150-Year-Old Charles Babbage's Computer Brought to Life

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By cgull8m

Charles Babbage's Analytical Computer Brought to Life. Photo courtesy Sciam.com.
Charles Babbage's Analytical Computer Brought to Life. Photo courtesy Sciam.com.

Charles Babbage created the first computer designs but never had a chance to create the machine until it was created recently 150 years later.

Charles Babbage, English mathematician and inventor, is credited for coming up with the concept for the automatic digital computer.

In 1812 he created the first mechanical calculator that could perform certain mathematical computations to eight decimals. Later he produced another device to calculate up to 20 decimals.

In the mid-1830s, Babbage came up with the plans for the Analytical Engine, the forerunner for the modern digital computer.

In this new device, he dreamed of performing any mathematical operations based on the instructions from punched cards (memory unit to store numbers), sequential control and other operations. However Babbage was unable to complete the Analytical Engine, until his notes were discovered in 1937.

In 1991, British scientists worked on these notes and created Difference Engine No. accurate to 31 digits based on Babbage’s specifications. They were able to work on logarithm and trigonometry calculations with this model.

Only two devices were built from Babbage’s designs, and one of them is currently on display at the “Computer History Museum” in Mountain View, California.

Babbage's automatic computing engine consists of 8,000 bronze, cast iron and steel parts, weighs five tons, and measures eleven feet (3.4 meters) long and seven feet (2.1 meters) high.

The museum’s guest curator Doron Swade built this engine from Babbage’s notebooks. This design must have taken him thousands of hours to create it.

Besides the Analytical Engine and calculator inventions, Babbage created dynamometer, standard railway gauge, heliograph ophthalmoscope, Greenwich Time signals, occulting lights at the lighthouse and the locomotive cowcatcher. He is also credited for establishing the modern postal system in England.

You can watch the slideshow of the Babbage's Analytic Engine here.

Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine Computer


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compu-smart profile image

compu-smart  says:
2 years ago

Cool,

I can't wait until you write about

Charles Babbage being brought back to life!!

nancydodds1 profile image

nancydodds1  says:
14 months ago

Hi its very nice to see information about charles babbage. Good hub and very informative. Thanks for sharing this information.

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m  says:
14 months ago

Thanks Nancy.

Emily  says:
13 months ago

i really needed this info 4 an a project 4 skool

thnx heaps

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m  says:
13 months ago

Thanks Emily, I hope you do well in your project. Cheers :)

jade  says:
11 months ago

thats great info

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m  says:
11 months ago

Thanks Jade, glad you liked it.

jade   says:
11 months ago

so i have a qustion how was the analytical engine the forefunner of the computer

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m  says:
11 months ago

Hello Jade, the analytical engine like the Babbage's computer was the first one discovered, the computer uses a similar principle and was developed from it. Here is more information from Wikipedia. Thanks.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_engine

Numanu Abubakar  says:
8 months ago

To get more knowledge about the COMPUTER HISTORY. thank,s.

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m  says:
8 months ago

Thanks Numanu for your comment.

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