About StrengthTraining

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By Laila Rajaratnam


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Want a firm, tight and well toned body? Want to be fit? Then, strength training is the answer. Strength training or weight training is resistance exercise to build muscle mass , improve strength and endurance by weight lifting. Do not mistake weight training with weight lifting. Weight training involves lifting weights to increase muscle size and strength whereas weight lifting concentrates on how much weight a person can lift at one time


Strength training is a short cut to figure firming and body shaping. Though, cardiovascular exercises on machines such as treadmills and exercise bikes help you to lose more weight, it shrinks the muscle simultaneously. Therefore, you will have to do strength training to strengthen your muscles and prevent muscle loss. The benefit of this resistance training is that the body continues to burn fat even after you are done with your workout and while you rest or sleep as well. Apart from toning muscles, strength training increases energy level, makes your bones stronger, revs your metabolism, and lowers cholesterol.

You should categorically consult a physician prior to training. If you have a history of cardiovascular disease, chronic hypertension, muscular or joint problem, diabetes, asthma or obesity it would be a good idea to seek medical advice . People with back problem should not train with weights.


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Before hitting the gym ,do some warm-up exercises like sit-ups and push ups. Stretch all the major muscle groups, and include 5 minutes of light aerobic activity like walking and cycling. Train weights only for about three times a week. Do not train on back-to-back days. Remember to start gradually and then increase workouts to prevent injury. As muscle strength increases, the weights used must also be regularly increased.

The muscles to be worked on include: chest, shoulders, back, biceps, triceps, quadriceps, hamstrings, calves and abdominals. The best exercises are the basic ones like bench press, squats, dead lifts, lunges, roving movements , dips and barbell curls. The exercises have to be done in a series of repetitions. Your weight training should be supervised and controlled by a qualified coach .Wear appropriate clothing and shoes. Never eat, drink or smoke in the exercise area. Above all, do not continue lifting if you feel pain. Discontinue the painful exercise for some days or try it with a lesser weight.

Are there any strength training etiquette? Well, it will be thoughtful to rack the weights after the training and not to monopolize the mirror.

Many women are cautious about doing strength training as they fear that the increased muscle will make them look masculine. It is not so! Women have very low levels of Testosterone and hence, a little resistance training will not make them look masculine. Therefore, for a balanced exercise routine, you need to do strength training along with aerobic exercises for an overall strong, firm and well toned body!


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surefire profile image

surefire  says:
13 months ago

Good information and tips. Should benefit everyone who wants to firm up a little and also shed some extra pounds

countrywomen profile image

countrywomen  says:
13 months ago

Laila,

Good hub. I usually do fast walking/slow jogging or thread mill not too much of weights. What kind of strength exercizes help to shed lower body weight?

Laila Rajaratnam profile image

Laila Rajaratnam  says:
13 months ago

Thanks for stopping by,surefire..:)

Hi..countrywomen..crosstraining with bicycle is a good option,and some simple exercises like squats and lunges with light hand-held weights,butt lift and inner thigh and outer thigh weights with ankle weights.

And if you go to the gym they do many machines like

Leg extension machines,Leg curl machines,Hip abduction machines..all for the lower body..:)Thanks for the comment..:)

countrywomen profile image

countrywomen  says:
13 months ago

Seems like a lot of workout....LOL I wish I had the strength to all those routines...Will try some and see how it goes...Hope I don't put on anymore bulk by doing these... Thanks Laila.

Laila Rajaratnam profile image

Laila Rajaratnam  says:
13 months ago

Hi..countrywomen..I'm hopeless at doing what I preach,esp with exercises from the time I got addicted to the computer.A quick treadmill (meaning a very short time, lol)is all I do..I kid myself that I have done a good cardio workout..lol

Shalini Kagal profile image

Shalini Kagal  says:
13 months ago

Ah Laila - wish I could because it sounds so good - the perils of being a computer addict - how much I miss out on!

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