How to Escape an Abusive Relationship.
87Have you seen the red flags?
RED FLAGS
Do know someone that is being abused? Are you being abused?
Abuse is about CONTROL. Control of other people is not good or appropriate, except in the context of employers requiring certain workplace behaviors, teachers requiring specific classroom behaviors, parents requiring appropriate child behaviors, governments requiring citizens to follow voted-upon and approved laws, etc.
Abuse can become addicting to the abuser and to the target (victim) of the abuse as well. It is highly complex and often must be handled by a complete break of the wife, husband, partner or child from the abuser(s). Until the abused person is absolutely ready to escape, they will not try to do so and they will not listen to advice about it. Why? They may be afraid of worse consequences if they leave, such as their murder, which does sometimes occur. They may be addicted to the abuse, thus feeling that they can change the abuser - they 100% cannot change the abuser, ever; this is part of the addiction.
Another part of the addiction is the abused party becoming addicted to discussing their abusive partner's supposed "psychological or psychiatric diagnoses and treatment" as a means to feeling the control that they themselves lack. I cannot overemphasize that this can get out of hand and that no one should label a person with a psych. diagnosis if they are not a licensed professional, have not done a thorough evaluation (a proper one takes days and includes testing, family and individual histories, etc.), or have not been told that the person suffers from such a diagnosis. Strictly speaking, to label a person this way without the proper credentials and procedures is like driving without a lesson when you are 10 years old - It is also 1) name calling and 2) practicing medicine (or psychology) without a license. That means it's a crime in most states. It's misdemeanor in my state and carries a real penalty. So, please don't make things worse by saying that sounds like ____ (diagnosis name). Please tell your friend to see a professional counselor on the grounds that the behavior sounds disturbed or scary or abusive. If you see the alleged abuser attack your friend, then call the police, but don't be surprised if they won't file charges or if they drop charges later.
Also know that the person who is telling you about a diagnosis could be making up the diagnosis on their own, thus compounding the problem with gossip. There is a lot about which you must use your judgment skills in these cases. The best thing you can do is to be available to your friend for venting and emotional support and be ready with information about resources when they ask you for help. Don't be surprised if they change their minds 5 or 6 times or more before taking action. It is not easy to follow through and escape. Many times, they go back to the abuser at least once before they stay gone.
Remember, whatever you think is "wrong" with the person could also be a brain tumor or a nutrition deficit. If a person shares their partner's diagnosis of any type - physical or mental health - with you, please ask them why they are telling you, because if they want sympathy or prayer that would be fine. If they want to vent in private to you, that would likely be fine. If they want to use an illness or label as an excuse for the abusive behavior, that's incorrect. No illness is justification for abusiveness to others - pain causes anger, yes, but not abuse. You teach people how to treat you by what you accept from them. If you cease to interact with them every time they treat you abusively, they eventually learn that you won't take it. If they don't learn, then you don't need to see them again. Few abusers change, but those few actually do change with therapy or other help. It won't go away by itself.
Additional Hubs that may help:
The National Domestic Violence Shelter network and Hotline
(You don't have to be physically abused to use it.):
http://www.letswrap.com/usadv/
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TYPES OF ABUSE
Abuse happens in a number of contexts, some of them unexpected. One of the major factors to remember and be alert in recognizing is that anyone who plays mind games associated with basic needs - food, shelter, clothing, sex - is someone to avoid, because this is abuse.
A partial list of types of abuse includes the following contexts:
Verbal*
Most types of abuse start with verbal abuse and progress to other forms, because if the target will accept verbal abuse, they may then likely accept other types. Verbal abuse confuses the target and makes them sometimes feel that they disserve the abuse. Many people do not know what constitutes abuse. Verbal abuse leaves deeper scars internally that physical abuse on the outside of the body. Many people never recover from verbal abuse if it is extensive. Abusers themselves often deflect attention away from their unwanted behaviors by accusing other of abusing them.
See Patricia Evans' site for help. http://www.verbalabuse.com
*NAME CALLING is always abuse.
If you have a problem with someone, it is permissible to discuss their unwanted or inappropriate behaviors with them, but it is never morally or informational correct to call anyone a label-name at any time. If you have children in your care, do not allow them to call anyone names.
Mental (Gaslighting and other methods)
Gaslighting is, for example, convincing a person that they are imagining things by staging odd events and telling that person that the events did not happen. This term comes from the film Gaslight, a truly terrifying movie in which a man tries to convince his wife that she is insane in order to profit financially.
Emotional
Physical
Sexual
This is a continuum of inappropriate control from rape, incest and child molestation to demanding a partner perform sex acts offensive to him/her.
Financial
Example: A woman took in 6 foster children and was paid a high daily rate for their care. She required the youth to work summer jobs when they became 14 years old and took every penny that they earned. When school started, they did not have any shoes, but she had a $40,000 sports car.
Example: In my state there is no law requiring a husband to support a wife or a wife to support a husband during the marriage. I know of several cases in which the wife was sick and not able to work, there was no food in the house, and the woman could not receive food from social services, because her husband's income was too high. Churches were afraid to intervene with help. These woman had to leave and go to a domestic violence center in order to survive. The same thing happens with men who are unable to work.
Example: A grandmother was held captive in her own basement, because she was crippled with sever arthritis and her daughter-in-law and son that lived there took all of her Social Security Disability Checks. There was no phone in the basement and the woman could not climb the stairs. One day she was able to drag herself upstairs in the empty house, found her son's car keys on the kitchen table, got in the car he had left in the driveway, and drove to a high-end department store. She stole a large expensive camera in order to be arrested so that she could tell the judge that she needed help. She was cleared of the charges and moved to Arizona with the help of the courts and was able to return to work full-time in the drier climate that helped her physical condition.
Educational
Medical
Spiritual
Religious
Employment Discrimination
All sorts of abuse is occurring in our country, but Americans are becoming more aware of them and thus better able to prevent them and help those individuals that are ready for help. Anti-abuse and anti-bully programs are entering our school programs and can make a difference.
See the links below for more information, definitions, and warning signs of abuse:
RESOURCES FOR RECOGNITION AND PREVENTION
- Emotional Abuse
RED FLAGS listed here. Very important information is in this link. - Oprah Winfrey
Verbal Abuse - How to Save Yourself - Coaching Boys into Men
Tips and information for African Americans and other groups for raising healthy males. - Hidden Hurt
- Prevent Child Abuse
- National Center on Elder Abuse
- Abuse.com
- Social, Emotional and Psychological Manipulation
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Comments
Oh, Guru-C, how horrible! I'm so sorry you experienced that torture, but you can surely use it to help educate others I hope. And yes, you are right that the presence of medical care does not make the unwanted behaviors any less abusive.
As a society in the last 25 years, we have done victim-blaming (blamed the patients for their ills) and then alternately excused the patients from all responsibility (They're sick, so it's unavoidable...). Man O Man, we need some common sense in this nation about these things! So, we can spread the word among ourselves so it will spread further.
Thanks for the comment! Being with an absuer can be like wading hip deep in quicksand while demons whip you and tell you you're stupid. Really a Dante's Inferno of all 9 circles at once. Bless you that you survived.
Patty, Thank you so much for your empathy. And of course it goes without saying that the person doesn't have to hit for it to be abuse. The fear factor here was that he would sharpen knives or brandish a pocket knife whenever we argued. And he'd block the door if I tried to leave the room if we weren't getting anywhere. The first time it happened, I actually felt guilty that I let it happen... Long story. Thank you again for opening up this conversation, and especially for the resources. You're Great!
Hello, again, Patty, Guess what, I went to submit this article to Digg, and it already had 2 Diggs! Kudos.
Hey, thanks Guru-C. I hope as many people as possible can learn to help prevent abuse. I post on a faith-based site for this activity if you ever want to have a look, but there are many sites, faith-based and not...
Patty.....as a survivor (there are many of us) I thank you for the info! An important part of recovery (yes abused persons go thru recovery from past behaviors) is realizing that there is a problem. The abuser convinces you there is no problem, but with you! If you are in an abusive relationship....get all the info you can. Even if you don't realize it's abusive...but it doesn't feel right....seek info and help! There are those of us (thank you Patty) that are with you! Thank You for this hub!
I think that a large part of American families have seen abuse closeup. Thanks for your testimony, lacyfeathers; it will help others to decide to find help.
I grew up in a household of domestic abuse and truly believe that the best way to stop it is by not allowing it to remain something we don't talk about. Great hub.
Thank you Stacie. I completely believe this, too. Abusers demand the abused to keep the secret, but this secret must be exposed. I feel bad for all the abuse the people here in this thread and on Hub Pages have endured.
For a time, I knew so many abusers that I did not think that healthy people existed any longer. But I resisted and spoke out when abuse came my way, and speaking out stopped it. You are right - we must talk about abuse.
Thank you so much for this resource. I have recently been opening up a time when I was abused and often have put labels on my abuser but it never fealt good to do so. I think you're adviice and discriptions of each type makes a lot of sense.
Thaks for your comment dianado. I hope this information continues to be useful to you.
Sometimes we can "get stucK' on a label, so I use them very rarely.
Best wishes to you.
Having recently escaped a three year abusive relationship i find this hub very informative. The links and resource information you provide is very helpful.
Hi crazybeanrider. Very often, these abusive relationships are difficult to get away form. Congratlations for doing so and I hope you life is happier overall right now -- relieved and ready for new joy.
Patty
Abuse is becoming more and mroe talked -about and several Hubs have been written on this subject recently - Search Hub Pages for "abuse" and "abusive relationships"; also "bully" and bullies."
The more we think about it and discuss it, the more we bring it to light for a solution!








Guru-C says:
10 months ago
Dear Patty, As a survivor of abuse, I thank you with all my heart for sharing this life-saving information! Bless you!!!
An ex of mine was under the care of a psychiatrist for depression and anxiety with huge doses of combined anti-depressents, Xanax, sleeing medication, focus medication, and occasional booster prescriptions. Add recreationals, and you have quite a handful to deal with. If the person has an aggressive nature, stand back! I will add, that in addition to his MD, I did "practice psychology without a license", because I justified all of his misbehaving with a psychological "sign and symptom". The fact that the person is under the care of a physician doesn't make the behaviour any less abusive, right?