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Bankruptcy consultants - with or without

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By paulojpc



You need a bankruptcy consultants? The first phase of bankruptcy proceedings is to assess the economic situation of the company. On the one hand, this can be found insolvent, that is, may be unable to fulfill certain of its obligations due to lack of financial resources and access to credit, or its assets is insufficient to meet his liabilities. In addition, the company can only have financial difficulties that prevent it from fulfilling its obligations.

Bankruptcy proceedings may be required by the company 60 days after failing to comply with at least one relevant obligation liable to be declared unable to resolve the majority of their duties.

In addition to own, so the creditors can initiate bankruptcy proceedings for a company that is in a position of economic inability to solve their financial problems in case of escape from their owners or abandoned headquarters of the business, or in situation dissipation or loss of property. The Public Ministry, for all the reasons above, you can open a bankruptcy of a company.

The court of the state of the establishment where the company has established or has its principal activity is responsible for the bankruptcy proceedings. However, failing that, the court is the domicile or headquarters of the debtor employee.

For the application of bankruptcy proceedings is necessary to advance a written petition. Then follow the stages of citaçãoActo procedure whereby it to the attention of someone who has been brought against him given process, calling him to court to present its defense and is also used to call some people interested in the question, including the creditors in the bankruptcy or business. dissent, in which all cited have ten days to contest it or justify their claims, the order for further action, trial, sentence and, finally, the opposition by embargosMeio suitable for procedural challenge to the decision to have decreed the bankruptcy ..

Once declared bankrupt by court, the liquidator may proceed with the liquidation of the assets within six months.

Before the bankruptcy consultant

When problems arise - and they inevitably will - they need to be tackled, not ignored. Here are a few golden rules for dealing with them successfully.

Rule 1 - learn from your mistakes

  • Learn from your mistakes
  • Look for ways to turn mistakes to your own advantage


Rule 2 - act early

  • Don't let problems get worse - it's easier to solve them at an early stage
  • Sorting out problems earlier cuts their cost to your business


Rule 3 - watch out for opportunities - don't miss them

  • Keep looking ahead to stay in with a figthing chance
  • Focus on the core problems - forget the trimmings


Rule 4 - the worst decision is no decision

  • Use the power of initiative
  • Don't let others decide your company's future for you


Rule 5 - keep talking ...

to your:

  • Creditors
  • Business partners
  • Employees
  • Family


· You will need their support

Rule 6 - check which rules apply to you

  • Make sure you stay within the law - blind hope and ignorance:
  • Won't protect you from legal consequences.
  • Could get your business shut down sooner that you thought.


Rule 7 - get professional help / advice

  • Turning a business around is a far greater challenge than everyday management
  • Get support before you fail on your own
  • Don't be guided by pride

The bankruptcy petition has become a haven for those who are drowning in debt. In most cases, present a bankruptcy petition is precisely what the "doctor" recommends. In a few months after the submission of the application, you can get rid of debts that are tormenting.

Despite the bankruptcy filing to protect the individual from its creditors, in some cases the IRS can still collect the unpaid taxes. And in other cases the person may not be required to pay taxes. Given these circumstances it is appropriate to ask: "What is the situation where the government free the taxpayer of tax debt?" "What are the obligations of paying taxes that remain even after the application for bankruptcy?"

The rules are complicated and readers deserve an explanation.

All debts are classified into two categories: Those that can be released and those who can not. If the debts are freed, it means that the person has no more obligation to pay them, but if the debts are not released, it means that they can not be canceled through bankruptcy proceedings.

To determine to what rules they set for you, it is necessary to establish the type of bankruptcy that will present. In most cases, people choose chapters 7 and 13, which are the most common.

Chapter 7


This type of process cancels most debts and allows the person to keep most of their properties. By Chapter 7, the income tax year ends or before the application (including extensions) and within a period of three years from the date of the request can not be undone. But taxes that are due for a longer period of three years may be canceled, provided you have declared your income tax at the time set by the IRS. If taxes are not declared within the deadline requested, then the rules applied are different.

You can be freed from debt taxes two years after the application of bankruptcy, since the IRS has not made an assessment of his case within 240 days. These are the rules that many people use for their own benefit. But no matter what, payroll taxes, Social Security, Federal Tax or employees who hold these taxes can not be canceled until the period of two or three years.

This means that if you work in a position where you are considered a "responsible person", be sure that the payments on wages, are being sent to the IRS. Values collected on the payroll of its employees are not, you simply hold "in trust" to pay the government.

If you are a responsible person, the IRS may consider you personally responsible for the administration of taxes. From a practical standpoint, if you are having difficulty in paying taxes and making only partial payment, make sure the paycheck is marked "trust fund portion only. The IRS can not personally responsible for not sending payment corresponding part of the Social Security and health insurance of employees.

Chapter 13


Chapter 13 is designed for employed persons and unincorporated business. The main benefit of Chapter 13 is to allow the full or partial payment of creditors in installments over a period of 3 to 5 years. In presenting this appeal, the Court is careful to offset the tax that is due to the IRS, without regard to rule 2 or 3 years. But for this one must settle all payments stipulated in Chapter 13, for the tax debts are canceled.

All are afraid of the IRS, but this does not mean that the IRS may disregard the determination established by the Federal Bankruptcy Court. If this occurs, a penalty may be imposed against the IRS. In fact, the IRS has been litigated in fines of millions of dollars due to these practices. When the Bankruptcy Court determines Suspension Automatic Execution against the collectors, the IRS immediately halts all collection activity. When the Court decides the exoneration of tax obligations, is the end of the debts. Well, probably you need a bankruptcy consultants.

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