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Birdwatching Hot Spots on the Maryland, Delaware Eastern Shore

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By Dolores Monet


Great Egret

(photo by Scott Deamond)

Spring and fall are great times to go birdwatchiing on Maryland and Delaware's Eastern Shore. Seasoned bird watchers and new birders alike flock to several areas for a glimpse at migratory birds and regulars. The bird watching hot spots mentioned here are easy access, beautiful spots for driving tours or short walks.

Driving around in a car might not seem like our idea of a commune with nature, but a car provides an excellent blind. When you want to walk, stick to the roads and official trails. Bird sanctuaries are havens for birds. Off trail walking can damage habitat and nesting areas.

Winter, too, can be a great time to go birdwatching. Migrating waterfowl from the north flock to tidewater salt marshes and brackish wetlands. What could be more wonderful on a dull winter's day than to see hundreds of snow geese interspersed with tundra swans bobbing in the austere winter beauty of an open marsh?



Roseate Spoonbill - A Big Surprise

http://www.flickr.com/photos/9465588@N05/ / CC BY 2.0
http://www.flickr.com/photos/9465588@N05/ / CC BY 2.0

Many of these wonderful birding areas are within an easy drive of Philadelphia, PA; Wilmington, DE.; Baltimore, MD.; and Washington, DC. and make for great day trips. If you spend an off-season weekend at the beach, you can make an easy side trip to one of these beautiful spots.

Make sure you pack some drinks and snacks because once you arrive, you'll want to stay for hours.

In addition to the expected local birds and migratories, you may see some wildly unexpected surprises like the roseate spoonbill that was seen on Rt 54 outside of Fenwick Island just behind the Catch 54 Restaurant. How about sitting out on a pier, eating a sandwich and sipping an iced tea while you are watching a spoonbill in Delaware! Unbelievable.

White pelicans have been spotted with regularity at Blackwater Wildlife Refuge in Maryland and a Brown booby ( a pelagic bird, unusual in the area) was seen at Assateague Island.


American Avocet

http://www.flickr.com/photos/vijayan/ / CC BY-ND 2.0
http://www.flickr.com/photos/vijayan/ / CC BY-ND 2.0

Birdwatching at Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge

7 miles East of Smyrna, Delaware, Bombay Hook offers marvelous birding and beautiful views of fresh and salt water marshes. A road loops through the park and provides views of ponds, woodlands, and meadows as well as the marshes.

Make sure you stop at the Visitor Center for a map and pamphlet. Raymond Poor (Tour Stop #3) is a great spot to see shorebirds including American Avocets. Be sure to check out the observation tower and boardwalk trail if you are looking for migrant songbirds. Shearness Pool is the place to see snow geese and eagles in fall and winter. The views are spectacular so plan for several hours.


Slaughter Beach, Delaware

6 miles East of Milford, Delaware lies Slaughter Beach, famous for the spring time mass spawning of horseshoe crabs. When the prehistoric looking creatures bury their eggs in May and June, hungry birds swoop in for a feast on their way from South America to the Arctic. The Red Knots, Ruddy Turnstones, Semi-Palmated Sandpipers and others put on quite a spectacle.

Milford Neck Preserve

7 miles East of Milford, Delaware is a stretch that includes Scott's Corners and Big Stone Beach. Highlights of the area include coastal forests, freshwater marshes, sand dunes, and the Delaware Bay. Check out the elusive rails, the Whip-poor-will, and Chuck-wills-widows. The bay is a favorite for gulls, terns, ducks, and shore birds. In spring, the spawning horse-shoe crabs attracts hungry migratory birds.


(photo by Scott Deamond)
(photo by Scott Deamond)

Prime Hook National Wildlife Refuge, Delaware

Prime Hook is 5 miles northeast of Milton, Delaware,. Drive along Delaware Rt. 16, 1.1 miles east of Delaware Rt 1,and turn left onto Turkle Pond Road where you will find the Visitor Center.

Broadkill Beach Road traverses the southern portion of the refuge where the headquarters is located. Foot trails and Fowler Beach Road provide great birding featuring freshwater marsh, coastal forest, and slat water wetlands. Check out the snipe, bitterns terns, falcons, ducks, and rails.


Great Cypress Swamp, Delaware

Access is limited to the cypress swamp 4 miles west of Selbyville as much of the area is privately owned. Drive west on RT 54 from US 113 towards Gumboro. Before the 3 mile mark, you will find yourself in a beautiful swamp. Drive on, look to the left for Hudson Road, about 5 miles from US 113. the unpaved Hudson Road takes you to Bethal Rd. Endangered birds such as the Hooded Warbler and watch list birds like Chuck-wills-widow and Summer tanagers nest here.

Delaware Bay

(photo by Scott Deamond)
(photo by Scott Deamond)

Pokomoke River State Forest and Park, Maryland

With Shad Landing on the south side of the Pokomoke River and Milburn Landing on the north, Pokomoke offers a continuation of the great cypress swamp of Delaware. Home to Bald eagles, waders. Pileated woodpeckers, warblers, American turkey, Bob Whites, and American woodcock, this beatiful area is easily traveled by car or canoe. The knees of the bald cypress poking up through the tea colored water will make a canoe trip seem like an adventure into mystery. With birds.


Great Black Backed Gull

(photo by Scott Deamond)
(photo by Scott Deamond)

Ocean City Inlet, Ocean City, Maryland

A few steps away from the Ferris Wheel and historic merry-go-round of Ocean City's Boardwalk, the inlet links the Atlantic Ocean and Sinepuxent Bay. Across the inlet lays Assateague Island where you may spot wild ponies. Gulls, terns, loons, and cormorants, Brown pelicans, and migratory ducks can be seen in fall, winter, and early spring. You may even see Bottle-nosed dolphin!

At one time, Ocean City and Assateage were linked, were, in fact, one long barrier island that was cut in two during a hurricane in 1933.

Assateague Island National Seashore

A few mild south of Ocean City, Maryland, you can see what the overbuilt resort must have once looked like - pristine beaches, piney woods, rolling sad dunes, and salt marshes.

Check out migratory birds and winter pelagics like the gannets that can be viewed flying over the ocean. A coupe of surprise visitors were documented at Assateague in the past year including a Brown booby, and a White faced ibis. During the winter of 08-09, a Snowy Owl as spotted and photographed in the dunes.


Great Horned Owl

(photo by Scott Deamond)
(photo by Scott Deamond)

Baby Eagles at Blackwater Wildlife Refuge

Snow Geese at Bombay Hook, Delaware

Comments

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sonjadar  says:
2 months ago

Hey there, this is a great one! It's a shame I live so far away , it looks super beautiful!

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
2 months ago

sonjadar - thank you so much. I am sure that you have beautiful birds where ever you are. That's the cool thing about birds, they are everywhere!

dohn121 profile image

dohn121  says:
2 months ago

I'd really like to learn more about birds but could use some glasses before I do! I've been to Delaware once when I played Pop Warner football and when my team went to a bowl game in Georgetown. Well, we got beaten like we stole something to the tune of 44-7 or something like that (we were just kids!) In either case, I met this gorgeous cheerleader and got her number. She and I talked for a bit and wrote letters to each other for the next 6 months! Sorry for the stroll down memory lane. Thank you, Dolores for this picturesque and informative hub.

alekhouse profile image

alekhouse  says:
2 months ago

Very nice. I really enjoyed this; especially liked the bird pictures and videos

Nancy's Niche profile image

Nancy's Niche  says:
2 months ago

Very interesting article and beautiful pictures. I would love to visit Maryland and Delaware in the fall…I’m betting my camera would get a real workout…

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
2 months ago

john, glad to take you for a walk down memory lane, and glad that you stopped by. I guess you were not interested in the swamps in those days.

alekhouse, glad that you enjoyed the hub - I could go crazy with the pix and videos, maybe I should add more but don't want to overdo it. Thanks.

Nancy, thank you for stopping by and commenting. I can't wait to go wandering around birdwatching. Just saw a yellow throat in my own back yard!

Olive P  says:
2 months ago

Loved this one Dolores. I'm ready to pack up the binoculars and head out. The photos are beautiful. That Scott Deamond's really got an eye for the birds. Blackwater and Assateague are great spots. I'd like to go to the others that you mentioned. Many moons ago, me and the old ball and chain visited Cape May-another excellent birding spot.

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
2 months ago

Yes, Olive, Cape May is lovely but that's in New Jersey and I didn't half mention the great spots on the eastern shore of Maryland and Delaware. We are going to head up to Bombay Hook in the next month or so and would be glad to have you aboard!

SweetiePie profile image

SweetiePie  says:
2 months ago

I am by no means a professional bird watcher myself, but I always enjoy seeing what the birdies are up too! Very comprehensive hub on the subject for sure!

Mitch King profile image

Mitch King  says:
2 months ago

I live in the midwest so I am lacking on the shore birds. I will need to come and visit Delaware one day to see some birds.

Gift Experts  says:
2 months ago

I don't get to the east coast much, but I loved the pictures and the article. Thanks

ladyeagle_cdc profile image

ladyeagle_cdc  says:
2 months ago

thanks for the informative hubs.

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
2 months ago

SweeitePie, I'm glad you enjoyed the hub - it's wonderful to watch the pretty birds!

Mitch King - happy that you liked my hub. Of course there are lovely spots to birdwatch in the midwest - rivers and lakes are great for herons, hawks, ducks, and geese. Good luck!

Gift, I am glad that you enjoyed my hub and appreciate your comment.

ladyeagle - thank you for stopping by and reading my hub!

loveofnight profile image

loveofnight  says:
2 months ago

i miss not having transport,i love this kind of site seeing

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
2 months ago

loveofnight, honey, no matter where you are you can birdwatch. Parks, rivers, streams, woodlands, empty fields - fantastic birds are in every environment.

juneaukid profile image

juneaukid  says:
2 months ago

Thank you Dolores for the wonderful article and great photos! I used to go, in a passed life about 55 years ago, to Cape May NJ to watch the shore birds migrate southward across the wide Delaware Bay. I fact I used to work at the Rutgers University Oyster Research Lab in Bivalve and on Cape Shore NJ and enjoyed the great variety of birds in the marshlands.

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
2 months ago

juneaukid, I've been to beautiful Cape May but we did not watch birds. We were so caught up in the architecture of Cape May, we just walked around town and gaped at the beautiful Victorian buildings. I appreciate your comment. Oyster Research Lab, huh? Sounds interesting. Over here, they say that our Chesapeake Bay, back in colonial times, had so many oysters, they filtered the total bay in 3 days.

akirchner profile image

akirchner  says:
5 weeks ago

Beautiful - and isn't it all just wonderful to capture? Would so love to see that part of the US and see birds we never get to see!

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
5 weeks ago

akirchner - thanks! Of course there are wonderful birds everywhere - another great reason to take up bird watching!

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