Bladder Cancer Information

The bladder plays a very important role in the totality of our health. It works like a deposit for the urine in our bodies. When the kidneys filter the sweepings of the blood, the urine takes place that uréteres enters the bladder through two called tubes, the bladder later allows the storage of the urine by a period of the time before being sent in urination through another called tube uretra.

The bladder can be thought about like muscular globe; a flattened structure when there is no urine (immediately after urinates of a person) but can fill until a liter of urine. Normally when the full bladder of urine around half of the liter, we felt the impulse to urinate. The muscular structure of the bladder also aid to other pelvic muscles to push the urine towards outside when it is sent. The bladder is located in the lowest abdomen deeply in pelvis, as soon as on the symphysis pubic.

The cancer of the bladder refers to any of several types of bad growth of the urinary bladder. It is a disease in which the abnormal cells multiply without control in the bladder. The factor of greater risk for the cancer of the bladder is predisposition genetic (a genetic effect can be modified that influences phenotype of an organism but that by the environmental conditions); it can also be bound to smoke and to the occupational exhibition to the aniline-based dyes (such as factory of the textile), as well as with the gasoline and other chemical agents.

The more common danger signal of the cancer of the bladder is the presence of the blood in the urine, the color can be weakly oxidized to of dark red color following the amount of present of the blood. Other symptoms include pain during urination, urination frequents, or the sensation urinate of the necessity without results. Nevertheless, these samples and symptoms are not specific to the cancer of the bladder, but infections and cystitis of the prostate can also be caused by not-cancerous conditions such as. When the symptoms happen, to see immediately doctor as any disease is due to diagnose and to try more early possible.

Which are the treatments for the cancer of the bladder?

The treatment of the cancer of the bladder depends on how deeply the tumor invades in the wall of the bladder.

Surface treatment of the cancer of the bladder

This one is when the cancer has not invaded in the muscle in all and it is possible “to be shaved” to use a device of electrocautery together with cystoscope. Then the superficial cancer of the bladder has discharge incidence of the repetition, the aim of the treatment changes to prevent these repetitions and to prevent the progression in an invading stage. The immunotherapy, under the form of instilación of BCG, also is used in the treatment and the prevention of the repetition of superficial tumors. The instilación of the chemotherapy in the bladder can also be used to treat this disease.

Invading treatment of the cancer of the bladder of the muscle

The tumors that infiltrate the bladder require one more a more radical surgery where the part or the whole bladder takes off in a procedure of surgical retirement called cystectomy where the urinary current is amused. In some cases, the expert surgeons can create a bladder substituta (to neobladder) of a segment of the intestinal fine weave, but the procedure depends sumament