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Italian Christmas: Feast of the Seven Fishes

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By Patty Inglish, MS


Seafood Tagliatelle

SEVEN FISHES

The Number 7 is what is known as a Magic Number in many societies, along with the number 1 and 3. That is, these numbers, along with other numbers in varying cultures have special meaning.

In the Catholic Church, which has been a major religious institution in Italy, the number represents the number of Sacraments in the church faith. In the Bible, there are 7 dsays of creation. The Bible meaning of the number 7 is "perfection."

The special Italian meal enjoyed on Christmas Eve is called The Feast of the Seven Fishes or Vigilia di Natale, or Vigil of the Nativity, awaiting the midnight birth of the baby Jesus.

This is a tradition in Italy and Sicily and consistes of at least 7 fish based dishes and, usually, pasta. Eating ceased in time to attend Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve Night to celebrate Christ's birth.

The feast itself includes seven seafood dishes, often featuring at least:

  1. Calamari - octopus or squid)
  2. Scungilli [skuhn-GEE-lee] the delicacy of conch
  3. BaccalĂ  - dried salt cod
  4. Shrimp - any kind and their cousins, Lobsters and Crawfish.
  5. Clams served with pasta
  6. Mussels
  7. The "big fishes" like large tuna, snapper, sea trout, salmon, and many others

Cooks and chefs often use sardines, anchovies, and other seafood entities as well to ensure that seven separate dishes are prepared.

The wonderful meal is rounded out with side dishes, home baked breads of various types, and baked desserts. Homemade wines are also served by some chefs and hosts.


Seafood Ecstasy - A Seafood Pasta Dish

[Mailed to me by a friend]

Servings: 6-8

INGREDIENTS

  • 1 pound peeled/deveined jumbo shrimp (16-20 per pound)
  • 3 dozen black mussels, scrubbed very clean
  • 2 large cloves of garlic, minced
  • 12 large tomatoes, diced
  • 2 cups shrimp, lobster, or vegetable stock
  • Fresh basil and oregano, to your own taste
  • Parsley, chopped for garnish
  • Salt and black and white peppers, to taste
  • 1 cup dry white wine
  • 2 pounds Linguine noodles
  • Parmesan cheese for garnish.

DIRECTIONS

  • Saute the diced tomatoes and garlic in EVOO olive oil for 5 minutes.
  • Add the herbs and the stock.
  • Let this simmer and reduce in volume for 10 minutes.
  • Add the dry wine and the seafood and stir.
  • Simmer all of this until the mussels pop open.
  • Remove the seafood form the pot and keep it warm.
  • Arrange the cooked linguine in pasta bowls and ladle the sauce on top.
  • Arrange the seafood attractively on top of each bowl.
  • Garnish with fresh chopped basil, Parmesan cheese, and parsley.

ENJOY!

Fishes in the News

  • Cook like activists with 'Ingredients for Peace' recipesUSA Today2 days ago

    Ingredients for Peace is a new cookbook that offers recipes from more than 60 Nobel Peace Prize laureates and peace activists.

  • CookingNew York Times2 days ago

    Big books from big chefs, recipes from Gourmet magazine, France and Italy, and three volumes of baking secrets.

  • Vegan Adventures With Alicia Silverstone [RECIPES]The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles3 days ago

    Why she gave up her beloved gefilte fish.

  • One Reason Frozen Fish Is Better Than FreshThe Huffington Post3 days ago

    What's Your Reaction? When it comes to buying fish, the choices have rarely been easy for a shopper trying to make a sustainable choice. There are different stocks of fish (some healthy, some depleted , some clean and some polluted) caught in different ways (some sustainable, some destructive) and then there are farmed fish (some farmed sustainably , some highly polluting, or even polluted).

  • Fish & Co awarded $269,000Straits Times3 days ago

    SEAFOOD restaurant chain Fish & Co has been awarded $269,000 in damages by the High Court in its long-running spat with rival Manhattan Fish Market (MFM) and a former employee over the use of confidential information. The legal dispute arose more than four years ago, when Fish & Co sued its former operations manager Dickson Low, who was then running the MFM chain of restaurants in Malaysia.

Comments

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Stacie Naczelnik profile image

Stacie Naczelnik  says:
2 years ago

I rarely eat seafood (it is the only "meat" I eat), but this sounds yummy.

Guru-C profile image

Guru-C  says:
2 years ago

This is a beautiful hubpage, Patty, and one I'll read again and again. I wish you a Merry Christmas! Warmest Regards, Cory

Patty Inglish, MS profile image

Patty Inglish, MS  says:
2 years ago

Thanks very much for the comments.

I love the traditions of Christmas around the world, Cory. :)

Bob Ewing profile image

Bob Ewing  says:
2 years ago

I am not a fan of seafood but these dishes do look good, great hub. Merry Christmas.

Patty Inglish, MS profile image

Patty Inglish, MS  says:
2 years ago

Thank you Bob. I like the seafood pasta better than some seafood by itself.

Zsuzsy Bee profile image

Zsuzsy Bee  says:
2 years ago

Great HUB! I love seafood! But the rest of my gang don't enjoy it. So the only time I get to enjoy it is when we go out. (It just dawned on me I'm on my own now except for the odd weekends when my scholar comes home) It's a habit I guess, not having seafood on my grocery list.

Great HUB as usual. I will try the recipes out when I come home after the holidays.

Have a very great holiday, Patty and many thanks again for all the great hubs.

regards Zsuzsy

Patty Inglish, MS profile image

Patty Inglish, MS  says:
2 years ago

Let me know how you like the recipe. And Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays!

gabriella05 profile image

gabriella05  says:
2 years ago

Being Italian I can give you 10 out 10, you have got it perfect from the tradition of the Vigilia di Natale to the recipes. You put so much love and passion in to your work, you should wean an Oscar

Thank you very much

gabriella05 profile image

gabriella05  says:
2 years ago

Sorry Patty I ment win

Patty Inglish, MS profile image

Patty Inglish, MS  says:
2 years ago

Thank you gabirella05. I would be proud to wear the Oscar of the Seven Fishes! It could be a pin. :)

manoharv2001 profile image

manoharv2001  says:
2 years ago

I like the seafood

Patty Inglish, MS profile image

Patty Inglish, MS  says:
2 years ago

I like a lot of it too. :)

boston  says:
2 years ago

I've been doing this tradition since I was a child as my parents did as their parents did. Christmas wouldn't be Christmas without it.

Patty Inglish, MS profile image

Patty Inglish, MS  says:
2 years ago

Thanks very much for shaing that with us. I think it is a wonderful tradition.

Meal Assembly Fran  says:
2 years ago

On the shore of the see of Galilee our Lord fed the multitude with 7 loaves and7 fish. I think these traditional feasts are a beautiful way to reflect the abundance that is available to us all.

Patty Inglish, MS profile image

Patty Inglish, MS  says:
2 years ago

The spring season is a good time for remembrance.

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