As tourists, Americans can drive in France with their American license, but it’s recommended to get an international license. New residents in France are required to obtain a French license after one year of stay. American licenses from the following States can be traded for a French license: Ohio, Pennsylvania, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Kansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Kentucky, Michigan, New Hampshire, South Carolina or Virginia. All other Americans must apply to take a French licensing exam.

To get a French drivers license, Americans can enroll in an English speaking driving school in France where information on the driving tests are taught. The written test has forty multiple choice questions. A maximum of 30 seconds per question is allowed on the exam and at least 35 questions must correctly answered for a passing score. The driving test lasts about twenty minutes where drivers will have to show competency in parallel parking, driving across intersections, driving on the highway, changing lanes, as well as a few other things.

Dotted road marks imply parking spaces. White spaces are generally allow free parking where those marked ‘payant’ are spaces where there is paid parking. Yellow markings mean that the space is reserved. Dotted yellow lines on the edge of pavements means that stops can be made, but for a short period such as picking up a friend (without the driver getting out of the car.) If a driver’s car breaks down, it is required for them to place a warning triangle behind their car. Drivers are encouraged to carry a set of bulbs and reflectors to replace any that break during travel. Driving without proper lights and reflection can result in a fine. Cars should also have proper stickers showing country of registration. As in the US, if there is an accident drivers are required to help those involved in the accident. Carrying a first aid kit and a fire extinguisher will allow drivers to help someone out during an emergency so I suggest drivers carry these in their car. In France, cars are driven on the right side of the road as in America. It is the law country-wide for seat belts to be worn.

The speed limit through towns is 50 kph, 80 kph for Paris area, 90kph for main roads, 110 kph for dual-carriage ways, and 130 kph for motorways. Also take note that the speed limit on roads is lowered by 20 kph on days where there is snow or rain. Only buses, taxis, or bicycles are allowed to travel in the bus lane.

In case of any accident or injury, you should dial 15 for an ambulance or 18 in case of fire. You can also call 17 (the police) to notify them of drunk driving or of road blockages.

Following these rules will not only ensure your safety and that of other drivers, but can prevent you from being ticketed in France, which can be a hefty fine. Driving in France is not too different from driving in the US, but it’s important to note any differences and follow French law when driving in France.