Economic Stimulus An Alternative
53Summary
We are being overwhelmed with economic buzzwords to obscure the fact that no
one knows what to do about the economy. - Though the economy is complex,
we must return to fundamentals in order to restore its vitality. Government
borrowing may serve as a temporary pain killer but it will not restore
economic health. Entitlement spending is an ineffective form of government
spending, if the purpose is to boost gross domestic production (GDP). As
history teaches, when government puts people on the dole, it removes those
people from wealth creation. Yearly short-term compromise over long term
planning has led to massive government spending. Energy is the fundamental
expenditure of all. Energy is required for every facet of life. Whether to
produce food or transport goods, society requires energy.
Government
policy regarding energy is no different from taxation. Government must
disabuse itself of political correctness and develop an energy strategy for
the remainder of the century that will facilitate prosperity and allow an
orderly transition away from hydrocarbon derived energy consumption.
An Alternative to Spending
Bailout. Economic stimulus. Derivatives. Depression. Recession. Rampant
inflation. Deflation. Stagflation. Economic collapse. Buy gold. Spend money.
Save money. Layoffs. Unemployment. Foreclosure. Lending freeze. The worst
since the great depression. The worst since 1982. Uncharted waters. These
are the buzzwords of the day. Yes, we have problems. However, everybody is
trying to talk their way around the fact that nobody knows what the F*** to
do! And the public? Nobody knows what is going to happen so they do nothing.
Better to do nothing than throw good money after bad.
Current policy is like having a 'hair of the dog' to cure a hangover. It doesn't work. It doesn't make you sober, it just masks the pain. Excess government spending has been the binge of the last decade. The US is not going to get sober by spending itself into a stupor.
OK. It is
time to forget about the uncharted grand schemes that are sopping up money
like a dried-out sponge. Money that will wind up putting the average citizen
deeply into debt for generations while padding the pockets of the fat cats
that allowed themselves to be the economic prostitutes of a Congress that
bought votes with bad legislation intended to play to a liberal agenda
(Sarbanes Oxley and the CRA). Yes, Congress is the real culprit in this
whole mess. Congress played puppet master to Wall Street, dangling the
carrot of public funds and the stick of noxious regulations and legal
recrimination. So the donkeys of Wall Street did what any sensible jackass
would do, they took the carrots. And they got even richer. Now, Congress is
doing what every puppet master does, it is protecting its puppet. Regardless
of how much politicians denounce Wall Street greed, Congress needs Wall
Street to be its beard as much as kingpins need street dealers and pimps
need their girls. Congress depends upon Wall Street to implement legislative
direction and move the money. It is estimated that $240 billion of the first
$350 billion of TARP funds has gone to shoring up the quasi-governmental
organizations Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Now argue that Congress isn't the
biggest Mack-daddy on the block.
Let's get back to basics so America
can recover from this legislative morass.
First, a few truths
that remain as true as day following night. You can bemoan, curse and deny
as much as you want, this is the way it is.
- In times of regulatory
uncertainty, people tend to stand pat, wait and see.
- The US economy is
70% public, 10% corporate and 20% government. Government gets its 20% from
the other 80%
- Entitlement spending is an ineffective form of government
spending, if the purpose is to boost gross domestic production (GDP).
Entitlement spending is an expense, not an investment. Entitlement spending
is like paying rent. It provides for an immediate use but does not give a
return.
- Ice-core samples show that our climate change is cyclical and is
no more pronounced than prior cycles. The 500 million plus years of ice-core
data show that the earth has been COOLING for the past 100 million years.
As a fluctuation in this cooling trend, the earth has been warming for the
past 50,000 years. Recall what you learned in grammar school: the melting of
the glaciers that covered North America 50,000 years ago; flooding of the
Bearing straits 25,000 years ago; the great flood 10,000 years ago - which
"sank" the English Channel, 'Atlantis' and the civilization in the
Caribbean. Yes, our cycle is similar to past cycles, only not quite as
severe. The good news, Earth is approaching the turning point of the current
cycle and will soon start cooling again. The bad news? Glaciers will cover
North America 50,000 years from now, just as it was 50,000 years ago. Should
we worry about that? NO! We are all going to be dead long before that
happens. The Al Gore of 25,000 years in the future can hype the shrinking
oceans of the coming ice age. Do you know why? Because there is nothing that
man can do to change the natural cycles of the solar system.
-
Anthropogenic climate change is not real. It does not happen. The amount of
carbon waste produced by all of mankind is only 6% to 8% of total
atmospheric waste. Nature, itself, produces 92% to 94% of the carbon waste,
each year, which goes into the atmosphere. Of anthropogenic production,
about 70% is due to production of goods and only 30% utilized as energy
sources (to fuel vehicles and produce electricity). The USA produces about
25% of that 6 to 8% of anthropogenic carbon waste. Even if the USA stopped
all production of goods and consumption of fuel, it would only reduce
atmospheric waste by 1.5 to 2%. That's right. If EVERYONE in ALL the USA
quit driving ENTIRELY, turned off ALL industry, turned off ALL machines,
gave up ALL electricity and essentially moved to the woods and lived off
berries, there would be a less than 2% reduction in atmospheric carbon
emission. [Remember, emissions are like the yearly deficit while atmospheric
CO2 levels are like the debt. This slight reduction in emissions is not
going to have an appreciable effect on the atmospheric CO2 concentration for
many, many years] Regardless of how much some environmentalists want just
that, it is not going to happen. Most of the world does not like living in
the woods eating berries. They would prefer to come inside with the lights
and air-conditioning.
- Conversely, the USA hydrocarbon use for fuel is
increased by 10%, the atmospheric carbon waste will only increase by 0.05 to
0.06% [ 0.1 increase * 0.3 waste due to fuel usage * {1.5 to 2%}
anthropogenic carbon waste in atmosphere = 0.05 to 0.06%]
- Irrespective
of proponents who tout various alternative concepts such as magnet motors,
plasma energy, jet packs, wind power, solar and zero point energy,
automotive engineers opine that there will not be a commercial alternative
to the internal combustion engine for the foreseeable 20 years. Sure, there
are going to be modifications but the basic block will remain. Electric
vehicles? No, there is not a viable energy source available. Moreover, the
electricity required to run electric vehicles consume as much energy as
conventional vehicles. You may have heard that over the lifetime of
production and utilization, a Prius consumes more energy than a Hummer.
While we can delude ourselves with the wonderfulness of 'green', the sum
energy consumption cannot be cheated.
- People are more important than
plants and other animals.
All right, after you digest the above and
get tired of arguing about what should be rather than accepting what cannot
be changed, we can proceed (yes, the Serenity Prayer is good advice even for
atheists).
Current proposals for economic stimuli are not going to
work. Fulfillment of campaign promises and socialist agendas is not economic
stimulus. These should be subjected to the normal political process, not
masqueraded as economic stimulus.
It is imperative that the
uncharted speculations be abandoned in favor of the tried and true. It is
time to return to the fundamentals that allowed production of the magnitude
and greatness of this country. Over the past few decades, America has
flirted with derivatives and attempted to become a derivative society,
trading on the work of others rather than relying upon fundamentals. America
has come to rely upon non-US oil, production of goods in China and third
world countries. Increasingly, the USA has tried to become an information
society, keeping its hands clean while relying upon production from others.
Socially, the derivative mentality is an entitlement mentality: government
gives me money and I am not concerned where and how government gets the
money. This was expressed, in part, as the sub-prime crisis. Congress, with
the CRA, forced lending to non-credit worthy borrowers who subsequently
defaulted. Wall Street, though the creative genius of people who wanted to
make money, found ways to generate the lending that Congress demanded. They
did it with derivatives: collateralized debt obligations, debt guarantees
and other fictions that found a commercial value based upon the control of
fundamental investments rather than the fundamentals themselves. Success
only depended upon everyone making payments on time. When that failed, the
derivatives failed. They were, in effect, nothing more than accounting
entries used to balance books and transfer funds. No one expected a massive
cash call in a short period. However, that is what happened after President
Bush signed the ethanol fuel mandate: sky rocketing fuel and food prices.
What followed was a collapse the housing market that deprived the economy of
construction employment income. Mortgage payments failed. Then derivatives
failed and there was not just a pebble causing a ripple across a large
economic pond but a fat man canon balling into a small economic pool. A
splash swamping the derivative obligations throughout the world. Now,
government is trying to put the splash back into the pool. It is not going
to happen.
The current stimulus proposals are doomed to failure
because they continue to rely upon derivatives rather than fundamentals. It
is fundamental that government funds its 20% of the economy by skimming
money from the public and corporations. If there is a government shortfall,
it borrows or just prints more money - which means the government is still
taking money from the private sector by reducing the value of privately held
funds. Even government borrowing exacerbates the skimming because government
pays interest on its borrowing. Government now pays almost a third of what
it collects to pay for interest on past borrowings (total accumulated debt;
not yearly budget 'deficits'). Think about it, if government was not paying
a third of its tax collections on interest, it could provide the SAME
services and benefits with the private sector paying a third LESS in taxes.
Stimulus proposals are going to increase total debt. If the trend continues,
government will be paying half its revenue to debt service - interest on the
money that it has borrowed. Fundamental math says at that level, government
is going to have to collect twice as much in taxes as it actually costs to
provide services and entitlements.
It is also fundamental that
government is not going to improve the private sector by giving money to
portions of the private sector. As history teaches, when government puts
people on the dole, it removes those people from wealth creation. That
segment does not produce wealth; does not pay taxes; and becomes net
consumers, rather than producers of wealth. As the consuming segment
expands, it reduces the portion producing and, ventually,
the producers
will collapse under the weight of consumption. This, in part, is the reason
that entitlements do not add to the GDP.
The greatest failure of the
last administration was the President's failure to lead through long-term
strategy. Yearly short-term compromise over long term planning led to
massive government spending. Had the spending been paid for out of taxation,
it might have been understandable. However, the President allowed the
spending by borrowing. The real expense is not just the yearly deficit but
the total increase over time as interest is paid on borrowed
funds.
So what do we do?
Government must stop the yearly
crapshoot of spending, and develop a long-term strategy. What is long term?
Engineering economics look at 40-year lifetimes for projects and return on
investments. Government should develop a strategy for at least one
engineering lifetime, preferably two. We need to develop and mandate a
strategy for the remainder of the twenty first
century. That's right, a 90
year plan. The strategy must be sufficiently fundamental to provide guidance
yet not try to micro-manage every facet of every individual. It must be a
strategy for the country, not a guarantee for every individual. Yes, there
will be intervening contingencies over the next 90 years that we will not
and cannot anticipate today. They will be dealt with as part of the normal
legislative process as they arise. It may seem redundant to point out that a
fundamental strategy must address societal fundamentals. Nevertheless, that
means a national government strategy must NOT concern itself with daily
needs.
What is fundamental? It has been said that the only
certainties in life are death and taxes. To enjoy that interval between
birth and death, all living require energy. Energy is the fundamental
expenditure of all who (or which) live. Expenditure must be met by an
income. The body needs, at its most basic: oxygen, water and food to
survive. Fundamentally, a person must earn food and water. Next, people need
shelter to allow survival in temperature extremes. This is most obvious
comparing polar ice zones to equatorial tropics. While you may not have to
live in a house at the equator, you will quickly die if left exposed at the
poles. By extension, clothing is individual portable shelter. The farther
one is from the equator, the greater the requirement. Energy is required for
movement. Duh! Everybody knows that you burn more energy running than
walking and even more than just sitting. While everyone can try to provide
for all of their own needs, economics demonstrate that processes are more
efficient when individuals specialize production. Of course, this requires
transportation of products, which leads to commercial transactions. As
society demonstrates, this leads to interdependence and the greater the
interdependence, the greater the specialization. Eventually, this leads to
communal developments, towns, cities and even shopping malls. This is the
fundamental difference between living in New York and a hut at the equator.
An individual living in an equatorial hut is a jack-of-all-trades, producing
his own food, and so consumed with providing for the totality of personal
needs that there is little or no capacity for commerce. Compare this to
someone living in New York. The New Yorker specializes work, paying others
to produce outside of his own specialty. The specialization allows greater
efficiency of effort, allowing more product for commerce, hence the creation
of wealth. To utilize that wealth, it must be transported to others for
their consumption. The point of this exercise is to show that the
fundamental of society is energy. Whether to produce food or transport
specialty production, society requires energy.
Now, let us
consider commerce. Since our wealth builders want to exchange some of their
production for other things, they need a mechanism to effect this exchange.
That is currency, money. Our money, the dollar, allows people a convenient
means of exchange between not just two individuals but individuals all over
the world. People are willing to exchange their production for dollars
because they know everybody will accept the dollar to pay for a product.
This willingness to exchange good for dollars is based upon a confidence
that the dollar will retain its value over an extended period and that it is
universally accepted. This is the function of government, to provide
stability of currency and to facilitate commerce. Government must also be an
arbiter of disputes and protect the individual producers from those who
would try to take wealth by force. No individual can provide all of these
functions, thus the requirement for taxes. Government should not take an
individual's production or wealth just to give it to another individual or
group out of a sense of spreading the wealth around. One need not look far
to see that governments that depended upon a forced distribution of wealth
never succeeded. In the USA, founding colonists such as Jamestown
demonstrate that people do not exert themselves if they are not able to
retain the fruit of their own labor.
Many will agree that commerce is
most efficient when the private sector is allowed to produce, keep and spend
its own wealth. Taxation is a necessary overhead to wealth creation, an
expense for the private sector, not a means of wealth creation. Governments
that extract taxes for the purpose of distribution of wealth always fail
because they destroy private initiative. Placing people on the dole removes
them from the group striving for wealth production. This is human nature.
Even now, there are people who are intentionally placing themselves into
mortgage default in order to take advantage of proposed government mortgage
relief.
Where is all of this going? The best economic plan for the
USA is to address energy. Since every one must consume energy for as long as
they live, nergy
will have the greatest impact on both the quality and
expense of life. Government policy regarding energy is no different from
taxation. If government increases the cost of energy through either policy
or taxation, the effect is a regressive taxation on the least wealthy of the
private sector because the minimum energy required per individual is a
greater percentage of a poor person's assets than it is of a rich person's
assets. An energy policy that makes energy inexpensive assists the poor
person by making food and transportation less expensive. This frees up the
poor's income to provide for other expenses, maybe even pay for mortgages
and health care.
A long-term strategic plan will provide
reassurance and will allow individuals to make buying decisions like cars
and houses and furniture. It will allow businesses and corporations to make
the decisions necessary to expand their own business, thus spurring
employment. What sane business person would undertake a project when the
President says that the cost of fuel is going to bankrupt you?
In
2006, David Neeleman, JetBlue CEO, touted a project to convert coal to oil
with a break-even point at $35 a barrel. Others have proposed biomass to oil
processes with similar break-evens. The reason that no-one has pursued these
ventures to date is the fear that OPEC will drop oil prices and crush the
industry, as happened in the late 1970's and 1980's. OPEC dropped prices to
the $10 a barrel range to make USA oil production non-feasible. Once USA
production was abandoned, oil prizes again rose. In June, 2009, Sen. Chuck
Shumer (D. NY), while expressing outrage about then rising oil prices, said
that the 'agreement was that the US would protect the Saudi's and they would
provide cheap oil'. It is time that agreement was dropped. The Saudi's have
abandoned any pretense of cheap oil and have funded Whabist groups and
training which have the express objective of destroying the west and the
USA.
While anthropogenic global warming is a hoax, there are
valid reasons to minimize or eliminate hydrocarbon wastes. These relate to
clean air and elimination of smog, to promote respiratory health. However,
hydrocarbon usage and consequent waste cannot be eliminated precipitously
due to hydrocarbon's overwhelming benefit to society and the absence of an
available alternative. To allow sufficient time for research, development
and implementation of new technologies, hydrocarbons will be utilized until
January 1, 2100. After January 1, 2100, no fuel nor energy production may be
sourced by coal nor hydrocarbons. No imports will be allowed from any
country that uses coal or hydrocarbons as a fuel source.
The
allowable volume of strategic petroleum reserves (SPR) will be increased to
1.5 billion barrels of sweet crude and one billion barrels sour crude,
immediately. The Federal Government may purchase an unlimited amount of
domestically produced sweet crude oil at $40 per barrel. Foreign oil will
not be purchased for the SPR. Price will be escalated at one-half the rate
of the Social Security Cost of living percentage increase per annum. This
value will be known as the Federal price per barrel (FPPB). The Federal
government may compel domestic oil producers to sell up to 25% of their
production to the SPR at the prevailing FPPB, based upon the prior calendar
year's production for that oil producer. The SPR is not required to purchase
a specific amount of crude in any calendar year but may be compelled to
purchase crude from a domestic crude oil producer at the
FPPB.
The Secretary of Energy may release crude oil from the SPR down
to 250 million barrels of sweet crude, when market price is more than 10%
greater than the prevailing FPPB.
The SPR will be gradually
depleted during the decade from 2090 to 2100.
Regulations regarding
oil exploration and development will be simplified and the regulatory
process will be streamlined to effect a goal of the USA being a net exporter
of oil by 2020.
The ethanol-fuel mandate will be
repealed.
The intent of this strategy is to have the SPR act as a
buffer for energy prices and to maintain the price of crude at a
commercially viable level for the producer while at the same time enhancing
and promoting the affordability of energy for private consumers.
Conceptually, this is akin to a Federal Reserve to control energy similar to
the Federal Reserve Bank's control of the money supply.
By
reducing energy costs, transportation and food become more affordable for
all, making all consumer goods more affordable. This is the least regressive
of any plan that can be implemented. It will provide the greatest relief for
the poorest of the private sector while at the same time spurring industry
to produce and expand. A major advantage of this plan is that there is
minimal expense to the Federal government. Funds expended to purchase oil
will only be required when there is an attack on the domestic oil industry
by foreign sources. At the same time, oil speculation and gouging will be
ameliorated by the energy reserve's ability to sell oil from the SPR when
prices exceed 110% of the FPPB.
Most importantly, this strategy
obviates the promulgation of a dole state economy by encouraging individual
wealth creation through reducing the cost of business, thereby promoting
individual entrepreneurship.
PrintShare it! — Rate it: up down flag this hub







