For over a hundred years the Eiffel Tower has been synonyms with Paris, its silhouette instantly recognizable through the world and it is link such a close to paris that it is Eiffel Tower paris. Visible far and wide throughout the city, it soars above the River Seine opposite the Trocadero palace by the point d’Iena. It slender grance and strength combine in a symbol of the achievements of the industrial age-a daring demonstration of the skills and ambitions of engineers and designers in the late 19^th century.

Building techniques and materials accelerated the pace of change in the 19^th century, and the challenge. Preoccupying may engineers-and politicians-of the day was to build a structure over 300m (1,000 ft) high-French engineer Gustave Eiffel (1832-1923) and his company produced plans for such a tower at the end of 1884, Largely the work of Eiffel’s head of research, Maurice Koechlin. When a competition was announced two years later for schemes suitable for the 1889 Paris Exposition, over 100 schemes were submitted, but it was Eiffel who was chosen to create the world’s tallest structure.

Eiffel had built a number of railroad bridges and had a reputation for solving the most technically challenging problems. He was unusual among his peers for his reliance on calculation and precision, and his understanding of environmental stresses such as wind force led to the ingenious use of filigree iron reducing the surface area to a minimum. Over 18,000 separate components were used in the construction of the tower, many of these prefabricated and produced with the aid of detailed technical drawing. The tallest tower in the world was built by a team of around 250 men at a speed that still seems.

The facts on Eiffel Tower Paris:

The Eiffel Tower entire structure weighs about 10,668 tones (11,760 tons) and contains 2.5 millions rivets.

The Eiffel Tower base of the tower encloses an area of 4 acres.

There are 1,665 steps to the top of the tower; visitors now take an elevator from the second floor in the  Eiffel Tower Paris.

Eiffel Tower Paris: The history

In 1884, Eiffel produces plans for a ‘300m tower’.

In 1886, competition announced for Paris exposition designs.

In 1926-36, Illuminated Citoёn adverts displayed on the tower.

In 1935, tower becomes the city’s TV transmission antenna.

In 1964, Eiffel Tower proclaimed an historic monument.

Eiffel Tower Paris: Phenomenal

Just 26 months, this rapid construction of Eiffel Tower was possible only became of Eiffel’s ability to plan ahead with the outmost precision. The 16 Piers on which the tower stands (four to each leg of the base) incorporated hydraulic jacks to allow for exact alignment when the first platform came to be built. Only very minor adjustment was necessary, but without this facility it might never have been possible to complete the building.

For all the towers social and curiosity appeal, it had a serious function from the start. Gustave Eiffel was a scientist, who recoiled from the idea that his Eiffel tower was a mere ornament. He installed meteorological equipment at the top in order to investigate weather conditions altitude and compare readings with those on the ground, and he also used the tower to conduct experiments in aero dynamics, constructing a wind tunnel at the base. The Eiffel Tower continued to facilitate pioneering scientific experiments, being used in radio transmission experiments, being used in radio transmission and housing the country’s first radio and TV stations.

Eiffel Tower paris: Supporters and Detractors

When the Eiffel Tower began to rise, a group of writers and artists signed a letter protesting about the effect that it would have on the Paris skyline and claiming that it was on insult to the city’s great buildings. At one point building work was halted because of the fears of local residents the both their lives and their property were in danger: a mathematician had claimed that the whole structure would collapse before it reached 229m (750ft). Eiffel, who was already bearing the majority of the cost of the project agreed to continue construction entirely at his own risk.

During the Paris exposition two million visitors felt safe enough to take the elevator the first, second and third platforms. Later the first platform housed a restaurant, and author Guy de Maupassant is said to have frequented it because it was the only place on Paris from which he did not have a view of the Eiffel tower. Le Figro newspaper even opened an office on the second platform 116m (380ft) up.