Feeding Your Snake Frozen Prey

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By Whitney05


Rat Bite
Rat Bite

Why Your Snake Deserves F/T rodents

There's usually a big debate over frozen or live rodents. Personally, I prefer frozen, but I have a picky snake, which I'll explain later. First off, snakes aren't the only reptile who will munch on a mouse every now and then. Monitors, tegus, bearded dragons, and even gecko species will eat various sizes and ages of mice and rats. Except for the thrill of watching your reptile hunt, kill, and eat a live rodent, in general, frozen's better for your pet...

Reason number one: Rodents bite... If your snake does not initially grab the rodent in the right spot, it can turn around and latch on, while it's being suffocated by the snake. And, once your snake has fully killed the rodent, and begins to find the head for proper swallowing, the bite is usually noticeable. The bigger the snake, the bigger the rodent, and the bigger the bite.

One of my friend's boyfriend had a burmese python. He feed it live jumbo rats. And one day, Natas was was bitten by a jumbo rat, who broke a few of her ribs. My friend's boyfriend was rather perturbed thinking his baby was hurt, and immediately, acting on instinct, killed the rat.


Initial bite was in a back artery, luckily the snake wasn't bit.
Initial bite was in a back artery, luckily the snake wasn't bit.

Reason number two: Frozen rodents can be kept in the freezer, versus having to buy live rodents every week or two. It is more convienent to feed F/T rodents because you can purchase more at a time, and not have to worry about having to take care of them. But, you never want to keep large numbers of frozen feeders in your freezer if you only need a few because the longer they're frozen, the less nutrional value they have for you reptile.

Many petstores carry packs of three frozen pinkies, fuzzies, mice, etc., which can be the ideal situation for someone with one baby kingsnake, or one juvenile monitor. A person with several snakes would use the entire package if not more at one feeding time, which is why there are several online stores for people who can purchase 50 or more frozen feeders.



Reason number three: Many people believe that by freezing the rodents, the parasites are killed. Now, some parasites will die from freezing them, but on the other hand, some parasite eggs will continue to survive. The best way to avoid feeding your reptile a parasitic rodent, is to make sure you're getting your F/T's from a clean environment, with disease-free animals.

If you are able to purchase a few females and one male, you could breed you own feeders, and find humane ways to kill the feeders before throwing them in the freezer yourself. This would ensure that what you're feeding your reptile(s) is (1) disease free and (2) healthy prior to freezing.


Snakes are the only ones who eat rodents. My bearded dragon eating a thawed pinkie mouse.
Snakes are the only ones who eat rodents. My bearded dragon eating a thawed pinkie mouse.

Thawing F/T Rodents

When feeding frozen rodents, fully thaw them out, but do NOT microwave them as it will just blow it up, which I've done. I have placed a pinkie mouse in a small cup of water in the microwave and the guts popped out a tiny hole, but luckily the hole was clogged by the end of the 10 seconds, so it was still useable. To thaw out a frozen feeder, place it in hot water until it's fully thawed.

Feeding Snakes

If your reptile will not eat the F/T rodent, try placing it in his hide, so that he feels more secure when eating it. You can put towels around the tank, again making him feel secure enough to eat the frozen. If all else fails, try dipping it in tuna juice and drying it; this way it has an extra odor, and by drying it with a hair drier, the rodent will be extra heated for the reptile.

If you're adament about your reptile eating frozen, then you can force feed him for a while to get him used to it, and eventually he will do it on his own. Before you try force feeding, though, I would let him go without food and the option to have food for at least a week or two, before trying again. When you do try to give him a thawed rodent, give him the chance to take it on his own before trying to force feed.

Alternative

An alternative to feeding F/T mice and rats, is to feed freshly killed rodents. You can purchase the live feeder and flick it at the base of the head or by holding the base of the tail (so the skin doesn't come off), thump the rodent on a hard surface to kill it. By feeding a freshly killed rodent, it will still be twitching, and warm versus a still, thawed rodent. The twitching movement of the rodent will further attract the snake to it. Also, because it's freshly killed it cannot harm your reptile in anyway. Many people, myself included, cannot do this.

Freshly killed rat. My python is trying to find the head. He bit the rat on the back leg; you can see the bite in this picture.
Freshly killed rat. My python is trying to find the head. He bit the rat on the back leg; you can see the bite in this picture.

My Experience

If you're a lucky person who is able to get your reptile to eat a frozen rodent, more power to you! When it comes to my bearded dragon's received a snack, I guess I can be considered one of those people, but when it comes to my ball python... Forget it...

For the first two weeks that I had my ball python, he went without food, as he refused to eat the pinkie mice I had bought him. We tried everything except putting him and the thawed pinkie in a pillow case (which is another technique to getting a snake to eat F/T). The tuna juice wouldn't work, the hide, or towels. After two weeks, I became worried that my small 12" snake would starve. I bought the smallest live mouse at the petstore, and after an hour, he snatched it. From then on it was live all the way. He has boycotted rats before, and I had to degrade him to mice, but he's back on rats. I'm so worried he'll be bitten again (the first pic is him after being bitten), but worse. I sit and watch him until he fully kills and begins eating the rodent (rat or mice).

If I could, I would definately switch to frozen feeders, but I've tried since those first two weeks, and he refuses to take any of it.

Update

I would like to add that since this article was written, my ball python has started taking thawed frozen feeder rats. This pleases me greatly, as it is much cheaper than buying live rats every week. Also, I no longer have to watch him kill the live ones. As rats are one of my favorite animals and pets.


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Comments

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Anita  says:
7 months ago

What is wrong with you? Live feeding is bad enough, but them you are telling people how to kill the rodents? Jesus christ!!!! You dont just bang the animal on a table or flick the base of its skull. People like you shoulsnt have animals at all. God forbid someone takes your advice and breeds their own feeders. You people that live feed just suck ass.

Whitney05 profile image

Whitney05  says:
7 months ago

The entire article is about feeding frozen mice, rats, and other feeders to snakes. I am in no way condoning feeding live feeders, but sometimes you do what you have to in order to feed a snake. Some snakes refuse to eat thawed feeders. Some snakes refuse to eat freshly killed feeders. Are you supposed to starve a snake becuase it won't eat thawed? Some snakes will get very stressed if you force feed. As a pet parent, you do what you have to do, and if that means feeding live, then you must. I do not condone it, and always recommend trying frozen first. And, again, this article is NOT about killing rats or telling the world to feed live feeders, but the PROS of feeding FROZEN!

I would like to say that I am a GREAT pet parent to all my scaley and furry children. I do have PET rats as well as snakes, and love them both equally. My pets are my children, and everyone of them gets loving attention as well as the best that I can afford.

SnakeMommy  says:
3 months ago

Anita, were you a bit more educated you would take your agrument and put it where the sun doesn't shine. :) This is a good article with useful information. Thanks.

RavynSteel profile image

RavynSteel  says:
3 weeks ago

*agrees with SnakeMommy* Feeding live or fresh bait to snakes is not something I could do - not because i'm squeamish but because it's actually illegal in the UK - but I do believe it's good for the snake as it gives them a little variety - like mostly feeding mice and now and again the occasional rat. And Anita, you disagree with Whitney's description of how to kill the rodents...culling them is a lot more humane than putting a little mouse in with a big snake and letting it be killed - like what happens in nature. It's the food chain - fact of life.

Whitney05 profile image

Whitney05  says:
3 weeks ago

Ravyn, I'm actually ok with live mice, but I can't do live rats. Use to be able to, but can't anymore. I've been lucky to get my BP on frozen mice. He used to heat frozen rats, but he prefers the mice. Once a month or so, I do give him a live mouse.

hbair profile image

hbair  says:
5 days ago

All my cornsnake gets is pre-frozen, thawed rodents. Even if she COULD take live (she seems to have difficulty understanding that food can in fact move), I wouldnt be able to bring myself to do it. Its cruel to the rodent, and there is too much risk to her.

I do have a tip though... To get difficult animals to eat pre-killed, soak it in hot water until its at body temperature. If they wont take the mouse or rat, wait until the next week to feed. After thawing, dip the rodent in chicken broth. It sounds crazy, but it works nine times out of ten!!

Good luck all!!

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