How do we define Revisionist History?
67History is always written by the victor.....
right?
Okay, assuming that is a correct statement, I have a number of questions.
First, how do we determine the winner?
In war, the winner is the one who kills the most people, or the one who has managed to contrive surrender. Therefore, the loser is the one who has had the most people die, or has been forced to surrender.
In the writing of history, it seems that the Victor has been the wealthy. oh Calm down. I say this only because the wealthy have, has a rule, been the ones with the education, and have been able to read and write. Or, in the instance of North America; European Settlers were taught how to read and write. The wealthier your family; the more likely you were to be able to read and write.
The various native tribes who were, whether we (we, being Europeans, because I, myself, am of European descent) want to admit it or not, were here first, They, however, shared an oral tradition for centuries before we showed up here. Which, of course literally meant that he who lived to tell the tale, was the one who got to tell it, and provides a possible explanation for the varying versions of the same tale.
So Who Decides
the truth?
Who is it that decided that Columbus (I know I'm going to get comments, so I'll say it now-I arbitrarily picked one because I know it's debated) was the first to land on North American soil?
Who decided whether Nova Scotia or Upper Canada was landed on first? It's been over four hundred years and they still haven't decided. Heck My husband was born in Quebec and he still says the British were in Canada first despite the fact that our history books say otherwise. (When in doubt do a google search for NWC or fur trading in Canada)
Certain versions of history, especially those of specific countries, tend to ignore the ugly, and that's natural. Why should we want to talk about the fact that we have murdered thousands of people in the name of freedom and independance? or that there *were* in fact people in our country for fifty years before we claimed it as our own? Or that the people we 'saved' before we claimed that portion of land as ours didn't need saving?
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The Glorious Cause: The American Revolution, 1763-1789 (Oxford History of the United States)
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The History Channel Presents The Revolution
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The American Revolution: A History (Modern Library Chronicles)
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Liberty! The American Revolution
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American Revolution (DK Eyewitness Books)
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Revision, or fantasy?
While some versions of history may be pure fantasy, Others are, in fact, based on careful research, but are rejected because they conflict with what we know, and make us uncomfortable.
Just to make a point, I'll use a historical example from science: When Copenicus suggested in 1514 that the earth may not be the center of the universe, this made people uncomfortable, not because it was what they thought was right, or because they knew was true, but because by being the center of the Universe, they were closest to God, and if they were no longer in the center of the Universe, they were no longer as close to God as they believed they were. --Copernicus would certainly not have suggested anything this extreme if he didn't believe it. During the protestant reformation he remained loyal to the Catholic church. Something this extreme could have gotten him excommunicated.
They had the same reaction when Galileo suggested it a hundred or so years later, and for the same reason. Not because they thought it was wrong, but because t would force them to change their beliefs, their entire reality.
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teeray says:
17 months ago
Wow - you're 'almost' apologizing for stating the truth of how historical 'most popular versions' circulate? Sheesh - don't worry - people who don't like what you say will 'REVISE' what you typed, anyhow - YOU KNOW THAT!!
A few years from now, your new version will say something like "Although it was once believed that a culture of Natives already existed in upper and lower Canada BEFORE the Europeans populated Canada, this version of history has been firmly debunked, due to the popularity of Google searches for "who lived in Canada first?" and because 900 OTHER people blogged that EUROPEANS LIVED IN CANADA FIRST!"
Love the hub - you're on to something!
Or something like that, eh?