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How to Hang Kitchen Cabinets

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By SirDent

Warning!!!

Always use extreme caution when using power tools. Injuries happen when directions are not properly followed. Remember also to use eye protection and hearing protection when necessary.

Table saws can be dangerous if not used properly. Many fingers have been lost due to negligence. Be sure and check all tools properly.

Installing cabinets is hard work and requires some skill in using power tools. It is best to have a professional do the job, but it isn't impossible for a homeowner to do their own kitchen.

Types of Cabinets

Kitchen cabinets come in many different styles. There are cabinets that are stained, painted, and unfinished. One thing these cabinets have in common is that they all have to be installed. This hub will go with you step by step in the installation of kitchen cabinets.

Even though some cabinets may be taller than standard sizes, this hub will deal with standard size cabinets that will go into a kitchen which has eight foot high ceilings.

Hub Mob


List of Tools Needed

1. Even though it isn't impossible to hang cabinets alone, it is always best to have at least one person helping. It is best to have two helpers.

2. A drill is necessary for drilling pilot holes and installing screws in the cabinets. A bit that drives the screws and a 3/16th drill bit for drilling pilot holes.

3. A stud finder to find the studs in the wall. You can buy one for around $10.00.

4. A level to make a level line around the walls where your cabinets are going to be installed. I use a laser level myself.

5. A table saw for ripping fillers where needed. If you don't own one find a friend who has one or rent one from a tool rental center.

6. A small step ladder.

7. A retractable tape measure.

8. A pencil.

9. Two clamps to clamp cabinets together.

Other Items Needed

Door shims for shimming cabinets when necessary.

Three inch pan-head screws (preferably hardened)

Two and a half in Pan-head screws (also preferably hardened)

The Plan

You should really have a blueprint to go by when installing kitchen cabinets. A well laid out plan will make the job go smooth and will show each cabinet with the sizes. It is always best to start in a corner and work both ways.

Cherry Cabinets

Kitchen Cabinets I installed for my niece in North Carolina.
Kitchen Cabinets I installed for my niece in North Carolina.

Getting Started

The first thing you should do is to measure up 84 inches from the floor and make a pencil mark. This is the measurement for the top of your cabinets. From that mark, use the level to mark a line all the way around the walls where your cabinets will be installed.

After you have the walls marked, use the stud finder to find a stud. Directions for using the stud finder will be written on the package and should be on the back of the finder itself. Make a mark where the stud is found. You must do this for each wall that receives cabinets.

Once you find a stud, measure 16 inches from that mark and make a mark for your next stud. Do this for each wall. The Tape measure should have highlighted every 16 inches for those who don't want to do the math themselves.

Kitchen Sink

Hanging the Cabinets

Once everything above is done, it is time to hang your first cabinet. As I said earlier, it is best to start in a corner. Measure from the corner where the first stud is and drill a pilot hole in the corresponding measurement on the cabinet. This allows the screw to be inserted and tightened without splitting the hanging slat. A pilot hole should be drilled also inside the cabinet near the bottom of it in the corresponding spot. Putting the screw inside will keep it hidden when the doors are closed. Use three inch screws for attaching cabinets to the wall.

Please refer to your blueprint often as you go. If you have room you can set the cabinets in order as needed before you start hanging them.

For the next cabinet you must drill pilot holes in the back according to the measurement to your stud and also in the face-frame on the side where it will meet the first cabinet you installed. Be sure and drill straight and square to the face-frame to keep the bit from blowing out through the front of it. Use two and a half inch screws to attach cabinets together.

With each cabinet after the first one, you will be using clamps to help hold the cabinets together as you drill and screw them together. This is also where you need an extra pair of hands. Having help to install cabinets is a must and makes the job go much easier and smoother.

Continue this as you go down the wall making sure the tops of your cabinets are level with the line you drew around the walls earlier. This insure that you cabinets are the same height all the way around and are kept straight.

This was taken just after the job was finished. Do not look me directly in the eyes as I cannot be responsible for what might happen.
This was taken just after the job was finished. Do not look me directly in the eyes as I cannot be responsible for what might happen.

Filler Strips

Unless your cabinets are custom made to fit the space you have, nearly always you will have more wall space than cabinets. You will have to use a filler to take up this space and make the job look finished. Fillers come in three inch wide pieces and are the length of the height of your cabinets. The filler pieces needed should also be indicated on the blueprint.

What I always do before ripping the fillers is measure and make sure of my measurement. The table saw is the best tool to rip the fillers as you can control the filler easier than you can a ciurcular saw. I always try and cut the filler one eight inch wider than the measurement I take. I then run the filler through the saw again removing only what is needed to make it fit. This allows for a much smoother cut of the filler piece.

Refrigerator Enclosure


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Comments

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Trsmd profile image

Trsmd  says:
14 months ago

other simple method is to Call one carpenter to do this work..

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
14 months ago

I think I mentioned that up above Trsmd. Thanks for the comment anyway. :)

SweetiePie profile image

SweetiePie  says:
14 months ago

Great how to sirdent! I have to be careful when hanging pictures on the wall, so your hanging cabinets is probably way beyond something I would be willing to try. Nevertheless, great how to!

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
14 months ago

Thank you Sweetie for the comment. I appreciate it very much. Work like this isn't for everyone. Some will be able to do it and others won't. I am just trying to get enough info out for those who want to try it themselves.

SweetiePie profile image

SweetiePie  says:
14 months ago

You did a good job. Actually I started admiring how someone went to the trouble to hang the cabinets on the wall in my kitchen, and I had never really had thought about it until now.

starcatchinfo profile image

starcatchinfo  says:
14 months ago

HI SirDent,

I must say that you have a good taste of interior decorations

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
14 months ago

Thanks for the comment Sweetie. It is an art in some ways also.

Starchatinfo, I appreciate your comment also. Glad you liked the hub.

Dottie1 profile image

Dottie1  says:
14 months ago

What a wonderful job you did installing your niece's cabinets and a nice hub on how to do that. I really love the cherry cabinets, they are beautiful!

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
14 months ago

Thanks for ther read and comment Dottie. I only wish the pictures had turned out better. There is a lot of detail that you can't really see.

Yellowburgandy  says:
14 months ago

What a great hub!!! I love the refrigerator enclosure which even though I don't know anything about making a kitchen just might try that one. Do I follow the instructions for the cabinets for the enclosure?

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
14 months ago

Thanks for the read and great comment Yellowburgandy. The sides of the enclosure are premade. They must be attached to the wall and the best way I found to do that it to put cleats on the wall, then using a finish nailer tack them to the cleats. There is also a cabinet at the top of the enclosure. It is a standard depth cabinet which is 12 inches. I attached it to the front of the enclosure then put a cleat across the back of the cabinet and attached them together there.

Princessa profile image

Princessa  says:
14 months ago

I wish one of the photos would say "Kitchen Cabinets I installed for Princessa in France" LOL . Better keep this hub away from my husband, last time he tried something similar he ended up in "Urgences" with 6 stitches in his hand... at least the job was finished :-)

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
14 months ago

I could come to france and hang cabinets for you there. Of course I do not work cheaply. I would also need you to pay for my plane ticket there and back. Thanks for the read and comment. Let your husband read the warning at the beginning of this hub. :P

Yellowburgandy  says:
14 months ago

Wow SirDent! Thanks!

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
14 months ago

No problem yellowgurgandy.

RGraf profile image

RGraf  says:
12 months ago

Thanks for the info. We are looking into doing this very soon.

silly  says:
11 months ago

so sir dent do you make house calls,,,,,,

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
11 months ago

Of course I do silly. But I must get paid travel time also. I am very expensive also. Where exactly do you live?

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
11 months ago

RGraf, I hope this will help you when it is time to hang your cabinets. Thanks for the comment. :)

abinavis profile image

abinavis  says:
8 months ago

Another great guide that very useful for everyone. Looking at the hub you create, you indeed the professional home decor. Good jub and luv your hub.

SirDent profile image

SirDent  says:
8 months ago

Once again I apprecaite the comment and read abinavis.

michelle.dragon99 profile image

michelle.dragon99  says:
3 months ago

great guide....i like your hub!

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