How to Make $20,000 in Passive Income: The Beginning Real Estate Investor
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I'm not going to be fancy with this: I'm just going to tell you the story of how I started investing. I figure the plainer the better--so that you know this can be done. It's a true story!
It started out with research.
Let's put it this way, if you are smart enough to graduate from high school or college with pretty good grades, and to have learned how to write a decent research paper (that analogy of course from an English major), you are smart enough to start real estate investing and to make money off of it.
The best tool that I've found, probably obviously, since you are already here, is the internet. This puts so much at our fingertips, I don't think we realize the scope of it at times. But, literally, the world is searchable through your computer interface.
Starting locally is probably best--at least that was the assumption I made. This has to do with the fact that "seeing is believing," especially at first, when you want to make sure you are doing everything correctly. You can physically go and check out the property to ensure its value--rather like an employer interviewing an employee.
This (the 'show me' or the 'meet and greet') actually doesn't always work out to be the best way or the best way to figure out the truth in all reality, but still, the principle exists in our psyche. What I mean by that is that other information can be more accurate--the statistics, or in the case of a job applicant, work samples. Nonetheless, to calm your fears--and sometimes that of those around you (how many times did I hear from my family in the Midwest that 'I was gonna get killed' when I move to New York, i.e., because they've never been to a large city, and it was just fear of the unknown), it is better to start with a good old fashioned look-see.
Important Things to Look For and Remember
You are looking at properties not first and foremost as an affective buyer--one interested in the emotional investment of a home or a piece of land. You are not looking for 'perfect' with just the right size kitchen, blatant curb appeal, or just the right views. You need to start thinking outside of the realm of a consumer, basically, and to think creatively. That means consider the property's potential if developed, and forecast into the future.
It's always, always about location. This is probably the most important information I can endorse (because it has been said before.) But also, think about that location in the future and do your research. Research population trends, growth trends, business development, ethnic population makeup, schools and their influence in the area. From this, if you do your homework, you will be armed with more information than possibly 95% of those who qualify as affective buyers.
Use This Information to Search for Bargains
It has been said that Donald Trump (though I hate his style and always have!) is deeply creative. And I don't think those interested in investing are talking about his public persona, which may or may not help his cause and finances--frankly, I'm too disinterested to consider it. I think they are talking about his ability to locate a bargain and to make money from it. And this takes a certain eye--but just the same eye, I believe, in locating a designer dress at a bargain mart or a truckload sample sale.
Creativity can be analytical, and that is what you must do--search and consider, forecast into the future.
Ask yourself, what is the potential market for this property? How can it be developed? (It really helps to know someone who has actually built a house, if you are purchasing land, ie). This will lead you to consider things the average 'affective' buyer may never consider.
Keep searching. Persistence is key to many things, I've found. This is true of writing and publishing, finding a job, or locating an investment property. It seems like a simple focus, but many so called success gurus will back me up.
Learn What you Need to
That means, if your property will require an alternative sewer system, you learn all about alternative sewer systems. Especially if THAT is the only reason a piece of land, lol, for instance, is being offered at a hugely discounted rate in an area that is not used to using them. You find out everything you can about them. You source contractors and make them give you estimates.
Do not listen to 'experts' (I know that sounds bad) trying to talk you out of something you know for certain, even if you are younger than they are or have less experience. For instance, realtors are in the business for a reason. To make money. The more expensive the property, the bigger their commission. They are not your friends--though they often make out like they are!
That's not to say you can't trust these professionals. That's not what I'm saying--but know where their interests lie, and don't trust them for your first source information. Rely on your own mind and your own instincts. To cite an example, when my sister was buying a house approximately 2-3 years ago, at the height of the real estate bubble market, her real estate agent was trying her damndest to talk my sister into signing onto an ARM mortgage. For a house in the rural Midwest selling for $35,000. Um, that's kind of stupid.
My sister is pretty smart--but actually, she's more thrifty with her money than anything--and the paying--what (?) $50 a month as a house payment for the first year or two adjustable with some stupid high interest rate later on made absolutely no sense to her. She plans to keep her house for more than 10 years and is very conservative with her money and any risk.
Don't listen. If you do, it could hurt you. Plan to do your own research and consult professionals as needed, but don't give them the ultimate say with your money or your decision.
The Happy Ending
I did all my research, and located a piece of land in a fairly upscale subdivision in the North Corridor area between Iowa City and Cedar Rapids, IA when I lived in Iowa City. It is an area of not rapid--but steady, fast growth in the level real estate playing field of the nation's interior (California, Arizona, or Florida it is not--thank God). It fronts a large lake/resevoir. Lots of building going on in the area, with few lots actually still available for purchase.
The property was listed at $6,000. Thought it must have been a fluke, but I checked all aspects I mentioned above out. Yep, this is the property that required an alternative sewer system, as the land did not perk (a term I picked up! You'll just have to research it!). Most other buyers were very reluctant to purchase this land because in Iowa, there is an abundance of flat, level land that does not require an alternative system. However, these systems are very common in states like Arizona, where builders have to contend with building on slopes and rock all the time.
Once I'd done all my research, however, and ascertained at the County Assessor that the land was actually worth at the time, double the amount being asked, I wasted no time and paid cash. I had a lawyer do the title opinion, too, although I found most of the issues I had satisfied for myself with my own research. (Still, it is nice to have the official documents in black and white.)
I have held this land for 4 1/2 years, and each year, the property value has gone up. Meanwhile, property taxes in this area of the Midwest have remained minimal. Last year, the property value reached $36,000. Which is obviously quite a bit more than I paid for it. I believe it is because of the growth in the area, and the area's location.
I was happy with this, and did not intend to sell just yet. Until I started recieving calls from people out of the blue making offers on it. I recently accepted an offer of $26,000 from a retired couple who loves the area. Since I am nice (and it appears you can still make a profit being nice) and know precisely what they will need as far an alternative sewer on the property, I accepted their intial offer and also provided them with the estimates I have from sewer contractors.
So begins my real estate investment career, ;). It's not a lot of money to some, but it's plenty, I figure, as most of this was pure profit and entirely passive. I will take the cash and reinvest it.
The end....or maybe a beginning!
Editorial Note: This is not a made up story or a scam. Felt I must put that in here. I'm currently having trouble tracking down Iowa's abstract for the land as I write this, lol, ie, to send to the couple purchasing the plot. However, I would like to urge everyone, of course, to be cautious in approaching the real estate market as it stands currently. This isn't for anyone who doesn't like to study. There is always risk involved in investments... Please see some excellent hubs by The Money Guy for general information about finance and real estate to start off with.
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Comments
I've been investing out-of-state as have others I know in So California. I've learned a lot and I've written a little bit about my experience but I agree that people can do no cost research when they want to learn about investing. I suggest joining a real estate investment club to speed up the learning process for little or no money.
eovery--Thanks for stopping by. You'd be surprised what you can do. You just have to put in the time. :) btw, where is your former very scary kitty avatar?
Hi, Don-- Thanks for reading. Yeah, well, Californians surely have done their share of investing in AZ, ;)... Oh, boy. lol I will stop by your hubs to see what your experience has been.... And yes, the right move now for me will be essential. I will be looking into a few things to help. Thanks.
We'll talk in a year or so LOL
About what, Misha? To see if I'm fabulously wealthy yet, ;) lol
Yep, or lost your shirt in real estate - which is more likely :)
Oh, you know, in capitalism, Misha, one must not be afraid of risk. And I'm not. Now don't be jealous! lol lolololololo
And I seriously doubt it: Shhh, secret weapon. bf already in the business, making others, at least, $$$. Though I don't entirely trust him. I'm a BIT more conservative..especially as an investor. I'll just use his knowledge.
But if you manage to stay away from it for a year or two, you might as well become the next Warren Buffet ;)
Cross-posted :) Anyway, you got the idea I guess :)
Oh, yeah. In all seriousness, I'm not touching it. Will reinvest it. I grew up rather poor--I don't spend like most people and I'll find a way to put it to use as a benefit. I won't be Warren Buffet ever, but maybe a bit more secure.
I was teasing ya.
Well done - you keep at it. You did a good thing for that couple who bought from you. Real Estate does not appeal to me personally but I achieve similar results by trading the forex. I make mini trades of only a few pips a day - and never get a negative trade. By compounding my small gains $2000 became $25,000 in 24 months.
Thanks, Iphigenia. That actually sounds interesting. I hope you have written about it, because I'm going to come to your pages looking for information. Thanks for coming by. :)
I think it's possible the way making money trading Forex or buying and selling gold is possible. Some people can do it, but not many. Here in the midwest lots of cities are spending money they need to maintain streets and schools to bulldoze foreclosed properties that don't even sell at sheriff's sale---Not for any price, not for a $1.
The city where I was born now has a crisis whereby banks and mortgage companies are 'dumping' foreclosed properties on the city without ever selling them. They literally can't give them away. And the original owners end up getting a letter from the city years after having the house foreclosed saying, "We have to bulldoze this, fix it now or fork over $10,000 to us for demolition." The original owners don't even know their name is still on the deed until they get the letter from the city. Legally the foreclosure isn't complete until the bank sells the physical property at tax sale, and they can't so the banks are just walking away.
I should write about this, but I'm sick of the ugly debate that happens whenever I do, just sick of it. So anyhow, maybe in Arizona it's still possible to make money in real estate, but here it's like making money in smallpox.
I'm glad it worked for you though Lita. You are one smarty lady. :)
Excellent hub - good luck Lita, with all the horror stories going around and the market being where it is this might just be the best time to be buying
Pam- I wondered if you would show up. As far as I am concerned, what is going on in the upper Midwest, CA, FL, AZ, and other areas--many of them coastal is nothing but The Bonfire of the Vanities. It's insane. That land and the houses in MI are still worth what they are worth. Nothing but the ideas about industry in people's minds are changing the actual inherent value of those properties--I mean it is all in people's heads. It's marketing done backwards. Would I invest there? Hell no. We have heard horror stories from Matt's clients about MI...
Perhaps I was lucky to grow up where I did--in around Omaha and Iowa, there really has been nothing but slow steady growth for years. This is where this land was bought and purchased. It is an area of the country where the price of things very nearly match their value. That's the way to go.
But I'm having a heck of a fun time teasing Aya, lol, in the forums about wolves--if you remember that forum post a while back...lol and thinking of you...the debate is not really a debate. Those 'debaters' work from theories they were told to repeat, I'd guess, a lot.... Thank you, Pam.
Singular Investor--Thanks for stopping buy. Yes. "Be fearful when others are bold, be bold when others are fearful." Or something like that. :) The old Warren Buffet quote.
Hi Lita - yes, I've hubbed about Forex : http://hubpages.com/hub/Forex-Works-For-Me
Excellent hub. You're really giving folks a good how-to invest in real estate. The bottom line is if you think you can then you can - if you think you can't then you can't!
I truly believe it depends on your mindset - Are you willing to change the one you have or keep the one you have? http://thechroniclesofanewbierealestateinvestor.wo
Thanks, Shardy. Yes. I think it is in the mindset. You also have to do the homework. Surprising how easily things seem to come when you do that...lol, works a charm. I'll check out the link, thank you.
Lita--You inspired me to start my own hub on it and damn the consequences! LOL! My partner told me this joke this weekend:
An eagle swoops down and catches a mouse, and the mouse, terrified, says, "You can't eat me!" and the eagle says, "Why not?" and the mouse says, "I'm full of transfats and nonfructose corn syrup. You'll have a heart attack and drop right out of the sky." So the eagle drops the mouse and not more than 15 minutes later comes upon an owl who has caught the mouse and is devouring it. The eagle says, "You can't eat that! It's full of trans fats and high fructose corn syrup!" And the owl says, "What are you, stupid?"
Which just proves you can't win an argument with a Libertarian. LOL!
Seriously though, I agree with you. It's kind of like an economics religion.
Hehe, Pam. I'll come by and take a look a little later. Gotta run off to work now. Yeah, several of these Libertarians will never, never, never admit anything. They are quite fun...and funny.
I do not believe in passive income!
You always need a starting money and that is investment.
Of course, gjuro. But that is the term, and the term used, also when marketing for readership. And I subtracted the amount I put into it, the 'startup.' Thus, $20,000 instead of $26,000.
I wish I was less cautious, I could have made allot of money over the years taking a chance, or just going for it. I hope your passive income increases Lita.
I hope so, too, Jewels! I do have a lot of student loans, for one! lol Working a job (only) is just soooooo hard.
Lita you did a great Job and i enjoyed reading through your Hub, we thank you so much and we all love you, But I will love to share a secret with you all , you can make money online without thinking of blogging, traffic not even survey, all you need to do is watch you money work for you, and check how much you have earn, learn more about this at : http://hubpages.com/hub/Making-money-online-withou
ooops. Hi, honesty4isaac...didn't see this comment. Thank you for stopping by. I'll check your link some time.
Update on this: We are closing as of July 31. I truly cannot believe how easy this whole transaction has been...but then I have highly motivated buyers from Johnson County, Iowa, a place kind of like Lake Wobegan, lol, of Garrison Kiellor fame, even down to the good Lutheran and liberals part. My lawyer is just gonna wire me the funds.
Transaction complete as of today, July 29. :) $$
Great article, I love reading about other peoples experience in creating passive income.
Thanks!
Thank you, Matt. I appreciate the comment, :).
You never know Lita. Maybe Misha's good wishes for you to be the next Warren Buffet, the wizard from your hometown Omaha could become true. Life is full of endless possibilities....hehe.
Ya never know, CW. I better work on it though. He was quite wealthy, I think, already in his 20's or so!
Remember "Hare and the Tortoise" story ;)
Oh, we will be wealthy, lol...just not ever as wealthy as Warren Buffett, I'm afraid. ;) OH, well, dern!
Nice Hub. When I get a little spare change, I wouldn't mind doing a little research of my own in real estate.
Egiv--thanks for coming by and for becoming a fan. You must, of course, buy an Italian Villa! Many are at a very reasonable price (true)...although you would have a lot of work ahead of you. :)
I like your article and cool pictures. Welcome visit back.
Excellent hub,Lita,hope you will find something you like too in my hubs.
Hi, Joe. Thanks for stopping and commenting. I will take a look at your hubs, :).
OK. lol. Looked at Joe's site. And I understand we are all trying to make some income. However, this is NOT what I wrote about. What I relate is the real deal.... You usually do not get filthy rich buying how-to manuals and waiting for $100,000 promised to you to appear.
Great hub, thank you for the sharing! Visit me back and let's keep in touch here.
Thanks, Jim. I'll take a look at your articles. :)
Interesting I believe investing is the way to go to and it looks like you made a few dollars and made someone happy in Iowa. :)
Hi, AE. Yes, :). They even offered to send photos as there house was being built. Thanks for stopping here to comment, AE.


























eovery says:
5 months ago
Some people can do it, and others like me can't. I would lose money on land if I was paid to take it. I am glad you have done well.
Keep on Hubbing.