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How to save money on taxes

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By Stormy Brain



Everyone pays taxes. Some people overpay and thus get a refund at the end of the year, and others underpay and owe at the end of the year. Regardless of who you are, you can always benefit from learning how to save money on taxes. This can either mean you pay less, or you get a bigger refund. Either way it is going to benefit you.

The following are some ways to save money on taxes.

Tip one: Avoid paying taxes on some of your money by investing it in a 401(k) or Roth IRA.

When you deposit money in one of these two types of accounts you do not have to pay taxes on them. These are retirement type programs, so as long as you do not pull your money out before the specified time, the money is tax free.

In addition to the fact that you do not have to pay taxes on this money, in many cases your employer will match your savings. Most employers will offer a 401(k) where you can save your money for retirement. To save more on taxes, invest all the money you can into your 401(k) to get the maximum employer match. The employer match is free money to you (again money you do not pay taxes on). An employer will typically match up to $1,500 a year. Of course this varies from employer to employer.

If your employer doesn't offer a matching 401(k) plan, then consider contributing to a Roth IRA instead. A Roth IRA account doesn't provide you with the upfront tax relief as many other retirement programs do, but the interest you earn on the money you deposit is tax free. A Roth IRA account allows you to withdraw any money you contributed at any time with no tax, regardless of your age, but if you withdraw interest you will pay a penalty unless you are withdrawing it for specific things, like paying for a house, college, or if it has been in your account long enough. The basic Roth IRA says that you can only get back the amount of money you have accrued in your Roth IRA account. Any growth in your account needs to stay in the Roth IRA for at least 5 years or until you are 59.5. Once you pass the 5 year mark or reach the appropriate age, you will owe zero tax on the interest, no matter when you withdraw it.

Whether you are going to put your money in an IRA or a 401(k), it is wise to invest it early in the year. Don't wait until April 15 to make your yearly contributions. The sooner you do it, the more time you have to earn interest.

Tip two: Take advantage of all possible deductions and credits.
Most people know about common deductions and credits they can take like the child tax credit, 401(k), education credits, donations, and prepayment on property taxes. However, what other ways can you save? You can save by keeping your medical receipts, receipts for educational expenses, and other receipts that can be used for deductions. If you are not sure what deductions you are eligible for, then talk to your tax advisor. The deductions you can take will vary based on your situation. However, even people who know about the deductions and credits they can take do not always take as much advantage of them as they could because they are not organized. So, to save more on your taxes, get organized. At the beginning of the year make a folder, or use a computer program that will help you organize expenditures, and receipts into their proper category.


Whether you are going to put your money in an IRA or a 401(k), it is wise to invest it early in the year. Don't wait until April 15 to make your yearly contributions. The sooner you do it, the more time you have to earn interest.

Tip two: Take advantage of all possible deductions and credits.
Most people know about common deductions and credits they can take like the child tax credit, 401(k), education credits, donations, and prepayment on property taxes. However, what other ways can you save? You can save by keeping your medical receipts, receipts for educational expenses, and other receipts that can be used for deductions. If you are not sure what deductions you are eligible for, then talk to your tax advisor. The deductions you can take will vary based on your situation. However, even people who know about the deductions and credits they can take do not always take as much advantage of them as they could because they are not organized. So, to save more on your taxes, get organized. At the beginning of the year make a folder, or use a computer program that will help you organize expenditures, and receipts into their proper category.

You will want to create an organizational system for income, expenses, deductions, etc.

If you can stay organized then no business lunch, no office supply purchase, or medical expense will be lost in mayhem, and you can use it as a write off. Each year ask your tax advisor for a list of the typical things you can deduct, and then make a folder for each so that you keep track of the things all year rather than try to round them up at the end of the year.

Your home, your education, interest on student loans, your car, your gas, your home office, your child, your medical expenses, your rental property, and more all qualify for tax deductions. In addition to these you can get deductions for things like donating your old clothes and furniture to the goodwill, or for contributions you make to foundations, non-profits, your church etc. Ask a tax professional for a list of common tax deductions, and then take a minute to explain your situation, life, etc. and see if there are any other tax deductions that you could be qualifying for and are not taking advantage of.

Tip three: Prepare your taxes yourself.


You can save money on taxes by preparing your taxes on your own rather than by paying a large tax firm to prepare them for you. This is going to be especially helpful if you have a complicated return. While a tax firm can help you avoid costly mistakes, they will also charge hefty fees, and in many cases, an inexpensive class or two with your local community college can give you all the information you need to prepare your taxes yourself. You will want to take a refresher course each year to help you get up to date with any tax law changes, but the savings will be big. You can prepare all your tax forms by hand and mail them in, or purchase a software program that will help you prepare them, and file them electronically. You can even do your taxes online and e-file in a matter of seconds. Usually, as long as you know what forms you have to file, you will be able to figure out the forms, and file properly without too much hassle. And, if you file electronically, you can get your refund back within a few weeks.

If you are worried about filing on your own, consider investing in a professional software program that guides you. This is an expense that can be written off, and typically is still going to be less than filing with a professional company. For example, H&R Block currently sells TaxCut to help people prepare taxes on their own, and they will help you with any questions you have. This will cost you about half what taking your taxes into one of their professionals would cost. Another tax software program that is both popular and easy to use is TurboTax. Both programs allow you to input all your information, walk through every form possible and file your taxes online. This means you won't mistakenly miss a form you need, and you still get the convenience of filing online, but for a fraction of the cost of using a professional. You have to purchase the state tax program separately from your federal tax program.


A great way to save money on taxes is to avoid the fees for filing online. A tax software program will allow you to e-file your taxes usually of $15.00 or more. The IRS has partnered with a few commercial prepares to offer free online tax preparation and e-filing. So, to avoid the fees of e-filing, go to the official web site of the IRS in order to sign up for the program that allows you to e-file for free.

Tip four: File on time.


Another great way to save money on taxes is to simply file on time. If you file your taxes late you will pay interest, fees, penalties, etc. So, save by being on top of things and filing when you are supposed to. If you do not have your tax letter stamped by April 15 at midnight, the IRS can slap you with a late payment fine and failure to file an extension fee. This is why e-file is so popular, you will submit your taxes directly to the IRS and not worry about missing the deadline or waiting in long post office lines.

Tip five: Avoid mistakes.


Also, to save money on taxes, you need to keep up with the latest information on taxes. Mistakes are costly, you could be audited and fined for any problem that occurred with your taxes on your end. Or, you might have to pay to make an adjustment to an already filed return. So, always pay your taxes on time and in full, but in addition to that make sure you double check all of your work to ensure you filed correctly.

There are plenty of ways to save money on taxes, the above five tips will save you the most.

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