Learn How to DJ
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Learn to DJ the Right Way
Learning to DJ is a fun and interesting hobby, that some people turn into a part time job or full time pursuit. Before I go into learning how to DJ, let's go over some of the basics.
DJing is harder to learn than you think. Many people falsely assume it is easy, when it really takes just as long to learn as any other musical instrument. It can take a good full year of practicing every day to get good at it, and even longer to really master the art of DJing.
There are two main types of DJs. Nightclub DJs, and Mobile DJs. Both have their strong points and weaknesses. Let's go over both types, so you can decide what kind of DJ you want to be.
Nightclub DJ
A nightclub DJ plays music at clubs and bars. Club DJs can be hired just for a night, or can have what is called a residency at the club. This is like a full time job. The club DJ plays every night, or on certain nights of the week. If you make a name for yourself as a club DJ, you may get to play gigs in different cities, states, or even countries. The top club DJs get to travel around the world playing new clubs each week, and get paid very well. Only a small percentage of people achieve this level though. Usually, to make it that far, you need to also produce your own music and be signed to a record label.
Mobile DJ
Mobile DJs are the ones that play music at Weddings, Birthdays, Bar Mitzvahs, and School Dances. They bring their own DJ equipment to the events. Mobile DJs usually run their own business, or work for someone else. They can make a lot of money, because these are special occasions. But make no mistake, it can be tough work dealing with parents, brides, and teachers at these events. You have to have people skills to be a mobile DJ, and deal with much more than just playing music.
The DJ Basics
The first thing you learn to do as a DJ is called mixing. This is the act of mixing one song into another. There are two things to keep in mind when learning how to mix:
Volume
When you learn to mix two songs together, you have to make sure to match their volumes. You don't want the new song to mix in much louder or softer than the current one. One way to check the volume of the songs is by looking at the colored LED lights on your mixer. These lights are a visual representation of the volume of each track. If they volume is matched correctly, these lights should peak at the same level as each other.
Another way to check the volume of an incoming song is to listen to both songs in your DJ headphones. While one song is getting played out to the crowd, you can put on your headphones and listen to that song plus the new song you are getting ready to play. This is done by "cueing" the song up. The crowd can't hear the new song yet, but you can in your headphones. If your DJ mixer has a "split cue" function, you can play one song in one ear, and the new song in the other ear. This is a good way to gauge the volume of each song, and make sure they match.
Beat Matching
Beat matching is the 2nd skill you should be aware of when trying to mix two songs together. Each song has it's own BPM, or Beats Per Minute speed. Just like it sounds, it's how many beats happen during one minute of play. As a DJ, you want to learn how to match the BPM of the two different songs so that they blend together in a smooth way. This means you may have to speed up, or slow down the new song so it will match the BPM of the current song. This is done in the headphones as well, so that the crowd doesn't hear anything until you want them too when you crossfade into the new song.
So those are the basics to learn how to DJ. There is much more for a new DJ to learn, and it takes a lot of practice to get good at all of it.
For more advanced techniques and DJ tips, check out this site: Learn to DJ
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Muxxex says:
6 weeks ago
I love it when the two types overlap.
There are a lot of DJs that hold down a residence but also do a lot of mobile events. I'd love to be able to have some regular gig in a club but also be able to put on some local parties.