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Louisiana Culture: Love of Eggplant Recipes

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By Denny Lyon

Immigrants Blend to Create Food Culture

Fun article about Louisiana food culture. 3 eggplant recipes and 4 cooking videos to get you on your way to cooking this great vegetable!

With our Sicilian and Italian immigrant cultures over a century old now in Louisiana we still love eggplant dishes. Eggplant pasta can be found in the humble Italian eateries, eggplant appetizers stacked high at the most elegant restaurants from New Orleans to Lafayette, eggplant in home-made casseroles for that creamy texture, and, of course, warm eggplant dips for social gatherings like football parties, weddings, christenings and family reunions!

Sauteed Eggplant with Honey and Cheese

Photo by avlxyz @ flickr


Eggplant Bad Rap: Bitterness and Seeds

Some people frown at eggplant as it is a nightshade plant like tomatoes. The key to using eggplant in any dish is to sweat down the raw slices with some salt in a colander over a bowl to catch the bitter juices as they scurry out of the vegetable. That bitterness is difficult to digest and is often the main complaint people have about the vegetable. Some people soak their eggplant in milk to draw out the bitterness as in a recipe below.

The other complaint is the seeds. If you make sure to cook, bake, fry or sauté it long enough the seeds soften into the “no-bother” stage. Eggplant tends to absorb oil when you sauté or fry it so take care to watch how much you use for any dish if you are watching your calories.

My father (who is Scottish and French) used to like to coat eggplant slices with batter and sauté it in a pan and it sure did soak up the oil, enough to make me run for the Highland hills. Tasted great but if you cannot handle much oil which is acidic on the stomach you might want to try another method like baking the eggplant.

Japanese Style Eggplant Salad - scroll down to photo credits for link to photographer's flickr page for ingredients list

Photo by yomi955 @ flickr
Photo by yomi955 @ flickr

Stuffed Eggplant Dinner - Louisiana has a century old Lebanese food influence too.

Louisiana Men Are Great Cooks!

When it comes to eggplant I’m part of the lazy cook crowd and prefer to peel and dice up the eggplant, sweat out the bitterness for about 30 minutes, rinse it and then throw it together with some spices, cheese and whatever else grabs me, shove it in the oven, covered, and let it bake away until soft, succulent and wonderfully tasty!

Louisiana men LOVE to cook and especially for large gatherings. They are often heads of law firms, newscasters, founders of a local phone or natural gas company and they still choose to cook for anyone and everyone. They can also be what we call “country boys” who may have a construction, factory or refinery job, love to hunt and fish in their off hours and cook for their families and friends whenever someone drops by for a visit. They often get on their new tech cell phones and call around and invite just to have an excuse to cook. Men who love to cook; does it get any better than that?

Eggplant Nixon Humor

Photo by RJL20 @ flickr
Photo by RJL20 @ flickr

Cajun Cookbook and River Road Recipes

One local newscaster in Baton Rouge, an extremely popular man, was Cajun Vernon Roger (pronounced French way, not Anglicized). He’d do the news in this metro market and then slide on over to the cooking segment to assist the local chefs or do his own dishes. He was full of personality and showmanship. Most of all the man could really cook! So many viewers liked his cooking segments that he eventually self-published a spiral bound cookbook that was instantly a big hit, enjoying several printings for many years. Though he is gone and the original cookbook is out of print there is still a newer version of his cookbook available where they reduced the calories for more modern tastes.

You can order from Barnes and Noble: Roger’s Cajun Cookbook Lite. The Number is ISBN-13: 9780681480049 if you desire to look elsewhere and retails for about $27. You can occasionally find an autographed version in the used book section and they run about $75 each. The original cookbook is hard to come by unless you check out a used book fair and hope you get lucky.

Amazon.com has the original cookbook and the newer version with far more available well-priced copies than Barnes and Noble.

Also, a real sacred cow here in Louisiana is the beloved charity organization of the Junior League that published the nationally popular cookbook series: River Road Recipes. Most people love the first two cookbooks. This eggplant recipe is from River Road Recipes II: A Second Helping, originally published in 1976, which is available from Amazon too from $3 to $18.

Here are several recipes to enjoy and maybe think again of trying this versatile much maligned but tasty vegetable!

Eggplant Medallions with Crawfish Cream Sauce

Eggplant Medallions with Crawfish Cream Sauce

From: Vernon Roger – Roger’s Cajun Cookbook

Ingredients:

1 eggplant peeled and sliced 1/4–inch thick

2 cups corn flour (fish-shrimp fry)

1 cup whipping cream

½ teaspoon Louisiana Hot Sauce/other hot sauce brand you like, this one is not as hot as Tabasco brand

1/8 teaspoon oregano

1 Tablespoon brandy

2 Tablespoons butter

½ onion, chopped

3 Tablespoons chopped green onions

1 Tablespoon parsley, chopped

1 cup milk

Vegetable oil for frying like peanut oil that can take a high heat

1 cup crawfish tails (you could substitute shrimp or other seafood you like)

1 cup sliced mushrooms

Directions for frying eggplant: Soak eggplant in milk 7 minutes. Remove and discard milk. (This is where the bitter juice of the eggplant went, so you definitely want to discard this liquid.) Season corn flour with salt, red pepper, black pepper and ½ teaspoon garlic powder. Heat oil. Dip slices in corn flour. Fry in hot oil till golden brown. Remove, drain on paper towel and keep warm.

Directions for Sauce: Melt butter in skillet. Add chopped onion, mushrooms and sauté 3 – 4 minutes. Add whipping cream. Simmer on medium to high heat till cream reduces by half. Add salt, red pepper, black pepper, oregano and hot pepper. Simmer 1 minute. Add crawfish, green onions, and parsley. Simmer 1 minute. Add brandy and simmer 1 minute. Lay 1 slice eggplant on plate. Spoon sauce over eggplant. Repeat with as many slices as desired.

 

Eggplant Parmesan - demos the layering technique

Eggplant Frittata - she shows you how to peel, slice, wash it if you are unfamiliar with eggplant

Eggplant Yuck or Yum!

Do you like to cook and/or eat eggplant?

  • Yes, often
  • Yes, occasionally - it is a nightshade plant after all...
  • No, are you kidding? Yuck to the highest power!
  • Maybe - never gave it much thought but willing to try it now
See results without voting

Grilled Eggplant

Photo by woodleywonderworks @ flickr
Photo by woodleywonderworks @ flickr

Eggplant Tomato Curry, Louisiana elected 1st Indian-American governor, parents: Dems, he: Republican

Eggplant Ground Meat Casserole

Eggplant Ground Meat Casserole

From: River Road Recipes II: A Second Helping, published by the Junior League of Baton Rouge, Louisiana in 1976. Recipe donated by Mrs. Arthur Keller

Yield: 10 servings

Ingredients:

4 large eggplants

1 large onion, chopped

3 stalks celery, chopped

1 large bell pepper, chopped

4 pods garlic, chopped

3 medium slices baked ham, cut into small pieces

1 cup butter (2 sticks)/you can substitute another oil of your choice like canola oil or extra-virgin olive oil as this is a 1970’s recipe and the Junior League has updated it for modern tastes in successive cookbooks.

1 ½ pounds mixed ground beef and pork

6 to 8 slices stale bread

½ cup cream

1 cup milk

5 eggs

Salt and pepper to taste

Bread, cracker, or potato chip crumbs to top

Directions: Peel, dice and simmer eggplants in small amount of water until tender. Does not take long. (I like to sweat the eggplant first to remove bitterness, and then proceed to boiling.) Sauté together onion, celery, onion, bell pepper, garlic and ham in butter/other oil you prefer until soft. Add all meat and cook until done. Combine bread with cream, milk and beaten eggs. Add this mixture to cooked meat and vegetables. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Mix thoroughly. Pour into ungreased but wet, not too deep, large casserole. Bake in 350 degree oven for about 35 minutes. When done, sprinkle top with your choice of bread or cracker or crumbled potato chips crumbs. Allow 2 to 3 minutes to heat. Remove from oven and serve. Serves 10.

Eggplant Man Humor

Photo by clayirving @ flickr
Photo by clayirving @ flickr

Savory Eggplant Tomato Butter


>

Savory Eggplant Tomato Butter

From: Chef Michael Flores from San Antonio, Texas that he uses for wedding menus

Ingredients:

2 cups peeled and finely chopped eggplant

½ cup finely chopped onion

¼ cup peeled, seeded and finely chopped plum tomatoes

1 Tablespoon balsamic vinegar

1 ½ teaspoons brown sugar

½ teaspoon minced garlic

½ teaspoon oregano leaves, crushed

¼ teaspoon salt

1/8 teaspoon black pepper

1 cup (2 sticks) butter, softened

Directions: In a medium saucepan, combine eggplant, onion, tomatoes, vinegar, brown sugar, garlic, oregano, salt and black pepper. Cook over very low heat; stirring frequently, until eggplant is brown and tender, 10 to 15 minutes; cool slightly.

In a large bowl, combine eggplant mixture with butter until blended.

Divide butter in half; place each half on a large sheet of plastic wrap. Shape into logs, 1 inch in diameter; wrap securely.

Refrigerate until firm, about 1 hour. Use within a week or freeze up to 3 months. Serve with grilled chicken and fish or toss with pasta, rice and vegetables.

Makes 2 cups.


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 hub #27

Amazon.com's new book section - be sure to check our their used book area for earlier editions of the River Road Recipes series

River Road Recipes: The Textbook of Louisiana Cuisine River Road Recipes: The Textbook of Louisiana Cuisine
Price: $19.95
River Road Recipes: 50th Anniversary Edition River Road Recipes: 50th Anniversary Edition
Price: $14.93
List Price: $21.95
River Road Recipes III: A Healthy Collection River Road Recipes III: A Healthy Collection
Price: $11.39
List Price: $19.95
River Road Recipes IV: Warm Welcomes River Road Recipes IV: Warm Welcomes
Price: $14.95
List Price: $28.95
River Road Recipes II: A Second Helping River Road Recipes II: A Second Helping
Price: $19.99
List Price: $19.95
River Road Recipes River Road Recipes
Price: $60.00
List Price: $12.95

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Peggy W profile image

Peggy W  says:
10 months ago

Hi Denny,

It just so happens that we are having eggplant parmesan tonight for dinner. We love it! We also love it in just about every way that it can be prepared. I was lucky enough to find some Japanese eggplant seedlings in a nursery one year and they grew beautifully in Houston. I have searched the nurseries every year since...and no luck. That is the kind always used for eggplant with garlic sauce in Oriental restaurants and I personally think that it is even more flavorful than the fatter kind seen more commonly.

My husband is also a great cook and has come up with many flavorful recipes using eggplant.

A great appetiser............slice thin some onions, tomatoes and eggplant and drizzle with olive oil and lightly salt. Roast in the oven until done. Yum!!!

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, PeggyW, thanks for stopping by for a visit and gifting us with a recipe too, cool! :) You do know how to speak Southern!

G-Ma Johnson profile image

G-Ma Johnson  says:
10 months ago

Very interesting and I know I should eat more of it...maybe now with these recipes I will try harder...Thanks G-Ma :o) hugs & Peace

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, G-Ma, hugs and Peace to your house too - thanks for stopping by!

LondonGirl profile image

LondonGirl  says:
10 months ago

Interesting recipes. I thought I was going to come across a whole new vegetable, but sadly it's an aubergine by another name!

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, LondonGirl, sorry to disappoint, oh, well! Glad you came by for a visit!

BTW, Japanese eggplants/aubergines are quite popular here in the last few years.

countrywomen profile image

countrywomen  says:
10 months ago

Those are some good egg plant recipes. I make this "Eggplant Tomato Curry" very often. We also make eggplant chutney which is called as "Baingan Bhartha". Also another favorite is "Bagara Baigan" I guess I have to search for English names for all these recipes (which are even mentioned in the video).

Storytellersrus profile image

Storytellersrus  says:
10 months ago

Denny, this is an awesome Hub! My husband and I dined on Eggplant Parmesan Friday night. It is my absolute favorite and repeat order at Italian restaurants. I love to contrast and compare the taste. We also had an Indian Eggplant sauce on our own noodles last night. We are fans. In fact, I am going to forward this Hub to him. He is not from Louisiana but he learned to cook sauces when he studied in France... it's that French influence that makes his dinners amazing, I think.

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, Storytellersrus, glad to find so many eggplant lovers at hubpages! In our local Italian restaurants they like to do Eggplant Parmesan with crawfish too. They do traditional with lots of wonderful cheese and also a crawfish add on.

Everything around here is about the sauces and the add ons! Can you tell I eat a lot of bean soup just to balance out the calories when I dine out?

There's a cocktail party tonite in New Orleans where I know it's going to very rich appetizers that will be out of this world taste wise! If I encounter something awesome or unusual I'll get back to you! :) It isn't beyond me to pester the waiters to give it up on the recipe front.

How about putting up some of your husband's sauce recipes for us all to enjoy?

BkCreative profile image

BkCreative  says:
10 months ago

Yet another eggplant fan here in Brooklyn. Just had it curried Indian style on pita bread. Mmmmmm. Eggplant parmesan always a winner. And that Japanese salad looks exceptionally good! I'll try that!

We love food don't we?

Thanks for this info!

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, BK, thanks for stopping by! Brooklyn? You are next door to where my mother grew up: the Bronx, later moved to Connecticut.  My great grandmother was an immigrant from Spain and she sure did love NYC, never wanted to leave! She loved all the people and the energy. 

You have lots of Italian immigrants too, a century old culture like in Louisiana, so Eggplant Parmesan has become an American staple and lost its exotic notion in the American mind.  I remember as a kid my mother would make various Italian dishes and the people in Maine, where we were living at the time, thought she was so weird and Bohemian they were wondering if she was going to sprout horns! :)

One thing my parents were adventurous about in a narrow society was food!

pricelessway profile image

pricelessway  says:
10 months ago

Wow Denny,

Your recipes are superb. I have never been a lover of eggplant. Now you are going to change my mind and make me try some of your recipes! Fabulous!

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, priceless, eggplant is one of those bland items like tofu that you can transform into virtually anything that grabs your tastebuds! Thanks for stopping by for a visit and welcome to HubPages!

RGraf profile image

RGraf  says:
10 months ago

This is a vegetable that I did not grow to appreciate until I was grown. I love it now and these recipes sound devine. Thank you for sharing with us.

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, RGraf, thanks for stopping by for a visit! Isn't it funny how the things we dislike as kids we grow to love as adults!

Madison Parker profile image

Madison Parker  says:
10 months ago

Yummm!

Another great hub! i'll email it to my eggplant lover friends!

Madison

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, Madison, thanks for stopping by! I'm amazed at how many other egglpant lovers I've discovered!

multimastery profile image

multimastery  says:
10 months ago

I've never tried eggplant before but this hub sure looks tasty!

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
10 months ago

Hi, multimastery, thanks for stopping by for a visit! If you like Italian food try an Eggplant Parmesan dish at your favorite restaurant as this dish is always popular if only for the garlic and cheese! :)

Dolores Monet profile image

Dolores Monet  says:
7 months ago

Eggplant Parmesan is my all time favorite dish. However, I don't get the bit about the bitterness. I never salt or soak eggplant. Maybe I like the bitterness but have heard no complaints.Great hub about a great vegetable.

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
7 months ago

Hi, Dolores, thanks for stopping by! You are fortunate the bitterness doesn't bother your stomach. Some folks can handle it and a lot of others can't as it causes them to throw it up. Guess it could depend on if you are using organic, what type and how fresh the eggplants are to gauge the bitterness. Maybe you are putting something in your dish that counteracts the bitterness?

Cliff  says:
7 months ago

I recently ate eggplant. It's quite delicious, and your recipe sounds most captivating.

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
7 months ago

Hi, Cliff, thanks for stopping in to dine with us! ;)

newsworthy profile image

newsworthy  says:
5 months ago

Crawfish and eggplant? Has to be a divine combination to which my taste buds would leap out and grab. Mmmm yeh cher, I remember Vernon Roger.

alekhouse profile image

alekhouse  says:
5 months ago

I love eggplant, especially Eggplant Parmesan. Nice hub, really liked the recipes. Thanks

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
5 months ago

Hi, alekhouse, had some Eggplant Parmigiana just yesterday for lunch, yum! :) Thanks for visiting!

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Photo Credits

Love these humorous and good-natured flickr photographers and am grateful to their generosity of providing photos to online writers like me!

Thanks also to StumbleUpon, HubPages, AOL, Yahoo, Google, Mister Wong, Delicious, NetRocket and my blog readers for your fantastic support!

Eggplant Nixon humor by RJL20 @ flickr

Eggplant Salad Japanese style by yomi955 @ flickr

Grilled Eggplant by woodleywonderworks @ flickr

Eggplant Man humor by clayirving @ flickr

Sauteed Eggplant with Cheese and Honey by avlxyz @ flickr

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