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Mexican or Puerto Rican? No, They Aren't All the Same.

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By jcm_blabs


Mexican and Puerto Rican flags hanging alongside eachother at a church
Mexican and Puerto Rican flags hanging alongside eachother at a church

Differences & Resemblances: How to Tell Them Apart

Being a Puerto Rican myself, I've had my fair share of mistaken ethnic identity by curious inquirerers. I can see why they'd be confused. Mexicans and Puerto Ricans make up the two largest Spanish-speaking groups in the United States. However, we have more in common than not.



Mexican & Puerto Rican Ethnic Origins

Both ethnic groups have their origins from Spain a result of Christopher Columbus' comissioned discovery of the New World. Spanish Conquistadores gained control of both formerly-called Borikén and México-Tenochtitlan, which are presently known as Puerto Rico and Mexico.

Puerto Rico's ethnic history is curiously a miniature scale of that of the US mainland's, but not entirely. Europeans brought along African slaves to supplement the almost-extinct Taino Indian population. Their main goal was to excavate and take the island's gold back to Europe, which can be currently found in its lavish cathedrals.

Eventual inter-marriages among the indigenous Tainos, Europeans and African slaves led to the very varied mixture of races that is commonly found on the island as well as in the US. Therefore, there's no typical Puerto Rican per se. The people can range from blonde-haired, blue-eyed to mid-range colored skin to actual Black in color.

Contrary to Puerto Rico, Mexico didn't participate in the importation of African slaves in their ancestral origins. They did, however, have a group of indigenous people called the Aztec Indians, which intermingled with the European races.  The majority of Mexicans have strong indigenous physical features such as straight hair, brown skin, and Asiatic eye shapes.

Immigration & Politics

Puerto Ricans are US citizens by birth after being previously naturalized by the Jones-Shafroth Act of 1917. The island of Puerto Rico is a Commonwealth of the United States just as Autralia is a Commonthwealth of England. Therefore, Puerto Ricans are free to move to the mainland from the island and vice-versa without a passport.

On the other hand, many Mexicans have had to illegally cross the US-Mexico border in order to migrate to the US. The US government has currently been facing criticism in their economic relations by anti-globalists citing that the US government doesn't combat illegal immigration sufficiently.


Heritage & Cultural Features

Even though both groups are connected by the Spanish language, there are variations in accents and vocabulary. This stemmed from the indigenous influence from each of the groups' native ancestries.

Puerto Ricans pride themselves in their musical heritage. Genres of salsa, merengue and reggaeton are central and prominent in social get-togethers.  In sports, baseball is Puerto Rico's main sport with Mexico's being soccer.

Mexican's pride in strongly rooted in the mariachi and banda music. Both nationalities have produced artists of international reknown that have created unity between the two. Carlos Santana and Ricky Martin are just examples of the many successful representatives of each group.

Each's ethnic cuisine are very different with the exception of rice and beans being common items on both Mexican and Puerto Rican menus.

Animosity Between the Two

For many years now, there have been feuds between Mexicans and Puerto Ricans. Much of it stems from a sense of right and entitlement that each group acclaims. There are resentments due to illegal immigration, crimes, gangs and collective prejudice from non-Latinos that assume both ethnicities are the same.

When President Obama appointed Sonia Sotomayor, of Puerto Rican descent, for the US Supreme Court, many Mexican-Americans were in an uproar as they felt it should've been one of their own so as to better understand the immigration issues of the country.


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indanila profile image

indanila  says:
3 months ago

Nice hub!!

jcm_blabs profile image

jcm_blabs  says:
3 months ago

Why thanks! It could've been a bit more elaborated, but it stemmed from a frustration from people who ignorantly assume all Latinos are the same.

Tackle This profile image

Tackle This  says:
5 weeks ago

I believe that Mexicans have contributed far more to the American landscape than have many Puerto Ricans. The Bronx, as I've experienced it in Central Florida is probably one of the worst jokes ever played out on those stateside.

When Jesus comes back in the clouds, New Yorican papis will be making caca on a large scale.

Tackle This profile image

Tackle This  says:
5 weeks ago

My X wife was born and raised in PR...and thank God not all of Puerto Ricans are New YOricans -- thanks Almighty God.

jcm_blabs profile image

jcm_blabs  says:
5 weeks ago

Tackle This: Because of the entitlement to your own opinions is the only reason I've approved your comments. New Yoricans are not representative of all Puerto Ricans living in the US mainland. Every ethnic group has its bad apples. Thanks, though, for taking the time to read. ;-)

Tackle This profile image

Tackle This  says:
4 weeks ago

My point exactly; thank God not all Puerto Ricans are New Yorican. I reside in Central Florida and the bulk of our problems here are due to men who think they are the papi of the world. In a word, laughable. Roadside litter would be reduced by at least 50% of the papis and mamis of the world moved back to that place that the world revolves around -- namely the Bronx which is also laughable.

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