Hemorrhoid bleeding is one of the most serious aspects related to this medical condition, requiring specialized medical care. Patients who are bleeding heavily are instructed to apply pressure to the area, in order to force the hemorrhage to stop. However, there are certain patients that only observe small traces of blood on the toilet paper. Doctors advise wearing loose clothing and cotton underwear that is not too tight, allowing moisture to be absorbed and protecting the area from being constricted. The bleeding can also be slowed by the application of ice packs, since blood vessels tend to constrict at low temperatures.

The application of topical astringents (Aloe Vera for example) can be used in order to clean and destroy any microorganisms that may lead to infection. The area is dried and the bleeding stops, while the risks of infection are brought down to a minimum. The doctor might also recommend that you use a squat toilet or a footstool, thus reducing straining during bowel movements. Straining usually has a negative effect where bleeding hemorrhoids are concerned, the position adopted while on the toilet being often to blame for this problem.

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You might also want to consider a cream that acts as a local anesthetic, has astringent properties and also acts as a constrictor of the blood vessels. Lidocaine is one of the most used local anesthetics for hemorrhoids, while Aloe Vera remains one of the most powerful astringents. As for vasoconstrictors, you can talk to the doctor about recommending adrenaline for topical use. The doctor will be able to pinpoint the best treatment for bleeding hemorrhoids, taking into consideration potential reasons that may have caused them in the first place. Weak rectal vein walls, chronic constipation and increased pressure on the rectal veins represent just few of the reasons that can lead to this problem.

Hard stools caused by a diet that is low in fibers and high in fats are mainly responsible for the appearance of bleeding hemorrhoids. Not drinking enough water contributes to the problem as well. Abdominal pressure is considered a serious trigger for hemorrhoids to start bleeding, so try not to strain excessively during bowel movements. There are hydrocortisone creams which are highly effective for treating bleeding hemorrhoids but these are only recommended for short-term use. You can also apply calamine lotion to keep the bleeding under control and obtain the desired soothing effect.

Bleeding hemorrhoids can be treated with sclerotherapy, laser coagulation and infrared photocoagulation. The doctor might also resort to rubber band ligation or hemorrhoidectomy, in which the swollen veins are removed through surgery. Homeopathic treatments are also available but only an experienced doctor can decide whether they are recommended or not. A series of tests will be performed in order to determine if the patient is actually suffering from bleeding hemorrhoids or if something else is wrong. There are numerous illnesses with similar symptoms, so it is highly important for the doctor to perform a differential diagnosis.

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