Vancouver is located between the Strait of Georgia and the Coast Mountains. Its economy has traditionally relied on British Columbia's resource sectors: forestry, mining, fishing and agriculture. It was first settled in the 1860s as a result of immigration caused by the Fraser Canyon Gold Rush, and developed rapidly from a small lumber mill town into a metropolitan centre following the arrival of the transcontinental railway in 1887. The Port of Vancouver became internationally significant after the completion of the Panama Canal, which reduced freight rates in the 1920s and made it viable to ship export-bound prairie grain west through Vancouver. It has since become the busiest seaport in Canada, and exports more cargo than any other port in North America. The economy of Vancouver has diversified over time, however. Vancouver has a growing tourism industry, for example, and has become the third-largest film production centre in North America, after Los Angeles and New York City, earning it the nickname Hollywood North. More recently, Vancouver has had an expansion in high-tech industries, most notably video game design.

On Dec. 15, 2006, a major windstorm caused major damage to Stanley Park, knocking down hundreds of trees and temporarily closing access to the popular park, except for the seawall paths.

Granville Island, Vancouver

Former industrial site has been transformed into an artsy, posh neighborhood with quaint shops, cafes and bookstores.

Vancouver Aquarium Marine Science Centre, Vancouver

This aquarium can arrange for visitors to meet exotic sea creatures, from belugas to sharks.

Grouse Mountain, Vancouver

Just 15 minutes from downtown Vancouver, this rugged mountain attracts locals and tourists alike. During the summer, visitors enjoy hiking and mountain biking. In winter, there's skiing, snow boarding and sleigh rides. The Mountain also features a refuge for endangered wildlife.

Capilano Suspension Bridge and Park, Vancouver

Visitors can cross this 450-foot suspension bridge, stretching across the Capilano River Canyon, and relax in a beautiful park afterwards.