What is the Difference Between Fruits and Vegetables?

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By Jennifer



I have found that most people don't actually know the difference between fruits and vegetables. Many foods are considered vegetables when they are actually fruit. When I found this out I realized that I eat mostly fruits and very few vegetables. This can be a problem when trying to get all the nutrients you need from the food you eat. Knowing what is truly a vegetable and what is really a fruit will help.

A fruit is the mature ovary of a flowering plant. So this means that tomatoes, eggplants, sweet corn, cucumbers, squash, and peas are all fruits. And here I thought I was doing pretty well at eating my vegetables. Did you know that nuts are hard, dry fruit as well? The fruit category also includes okra, beans, sunflower seeds, wheat and the ones you are well aware of like plums, peaches, apples, bananas, avocado, berries, etc.

When people think of pumpkins and zucchini I believe they think they are eating vegetables. Pumpkin and zucchini are part of the squash family though, which means they are truly fruits. Many foods are tricking us every day. The grocery stores and food books out there don't help us any either. Most people automatically refer to foods such as squash, beans and peas as vegetables. I know I always thought of wheat as a grain. It can be very confusing.

Vegetables though are any edible herbaceous plant part. This includes the stalks, roots, tubers, buds and flowers. Which means that carrots, radishes, rhubarb, celery, potatoes, yams, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower and broccoli are all vegetables. Other vegetables include garlic, onions, asparagus, and lettuce.

How do you handle all the fruits that you have always thought of as vegetables? I know when I make a salad with lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers and sunflower seeds I think I am doing pretty good eating my veggies. How about vegetable soup? My vegetable soup is loaded with tomatoes and beans which are actually fruits. Thanks goodness it also has carrots, potatoes and onions or I would have to start calling it fruit soup.

So now that you know the true difference between a fruit and a vegetable, are you going to do better about eating your five a day? If it is 5 fruits I will be just fine, if it is 5 veggies, then I am definitely lacking. How about you? I think that all of these foods, whether they are fruits or vegetables are very good for us and the more we eat the healthier we will be.

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mother of three profile image

mother of three  says:
17 months ago

Nice hub!! I think most people don't realize all the different fruits there is available to them. I'm just happy my kids eat vegetables such as spinach and broccoli.

dotchianni profile image

dotchianni  says:
17 months ago

I knew tomato is a fruit, but I didn't know all the others! Wow! Thank you so much for this article! I am happy my kids love vegetables!

dotchianni profile image

dotchianni  says:
17 months ago

It just dawmed on me... you put wheat isn't a grain... really? What is it?

Dottie1 profile image

Dottie1  says:
17 months ago

Fooled me on this hub. I'm glad I stoped by to read.

super rasengan  says:
13 months ago

Thanks for the article.

wow i guess my vegetable salad is really fruit salad

Lizzy  says:
12 months ago

This HUB is awsome!!!

YOU helped my kids with there homework

thanks!!!!!!!

msms profile image

msms  says:
12 months ago

Great Hub, very different but great information

Mahendra

Kate  says:
12 months ago

But, you "veggie" salad is not any less healthful than it was when you thought it was all vegetables. Tomatoes contain lycopene, which is a powerful antioxident, for example, whether they are a fruit or a vegetable. Instead, look up the vegetables (or fruits) you eat to look at their specific benefits and decide if you want to include them in your diet that way. The FDA has a good site (www.mypyramid.gov -- go to my pyramid tracker) that lets you type in what you eat, and it will tell you what vitamins, minerals, etc. you are missing or need more of. Then, you don't have to worry so much about catagorization.

1 world embraced  says:
10 months ago

Great read, and very infomative thanks.

yourdietanalysis profile image

yourdietanalysis  says:
9 months ago

Very interesting and informative article.

http://www.yourdietanalysis.com

mother  says:
7 months ago

i am so happy becaus my child eat all tipes of food i am so praud

ocki  says:
6 months ago

I majored in horticulture at university. That's strange. I learned the fruits like tomatoes, berries, melons that you think they are fruits are actually vegetables.........

Bailey  says:
6 months ago

A carrot is actually a fruit as well.

meme  says:
3 months ago

i still dont get it!!!

basically a fruit is something that has seeds or is a seed, right??

but what about a banana, which is a fruit!!!!

Jennifer profile image

Jennifer  says:
3 months ago

Meme - Bananas are a fruit, there are seeds in them.

NANCY  says:
3 months ago

i ALSO THOUGHT THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FRUITS AND VEGGIES, A FRUIT HAS SEEDS AND VEGGIES HAVE PITS. PITS ARE DIFFERENT THAN STONES, WHICH IS ALSO CONFUSING. LIKE AN APRICOT HAS A STONE NOT A PIT.

Nikita Saunders  says:
2 months ago

thankyou for that useful infomation i will look at all my fruits vegetables differantly from now on .This infomation will also help me in school.

Freckleface  says:
2 weeks ago

Great! thanks for this - i am now assured that i do eat enough fruit every day!

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