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Comparison of Indian economy with US, EU, Canada, Japan, China and rest of the world

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By JYOTI KOTHARI

Bond issue: Reserve Bank of India


GDP India, Fourth highest in the world

 (This hub is published on December 9, 2008.)

India is a large country having population of more than a billion, second highest in the world. It is the largest democracy in the globe. GDP India is fourth highest in the world in PPP terms. Here is a comparison of Indian economy with the US, EU, Canada, Japan, China and rest of the world.

Indian GDP ranks to No.12 in nominal term of world GDP after US, Japan, UK, Germany, China, France, Italy, Spain, Canada, Brazil and Russia. However, India ($3000B) comes to No.4 after US (($13800B), China ($7000B) and Japan ($4300B) in PPP terms .

India has a very large economy. It has GDP of $1100 B (2007) or RS.55000 B. It is approximately two percent of the GDP of the world i.e. $55000 B. It does not tell the real story because world GDP is counted based on dollars but Indians have to buy, sell and spend in Indian rupee. Price parity parameter shows comparatively better picture. In PPP method, Indian GDP is calculated to $3000B that is approximately 4.7 percent of world GDP of $64000B in PPP.

More over India is growing at the rate of eight to nine percent per annum where as most of the developed countries including US, Canada, Japan and countries of EU and UK are growing at a very slow speed until last year. Only China has shown bigger growth rate than India.

Picture is little different this year. Most of the developed countries have started showing tendency of negative growth. This will surely affect India and China but they can manage their growth in a positive range. It is expected that China will manage a growth rate of eight to nine percent where as India will anywhere between six to seven percent.


Highest growth in stock market and fifth highest foreign currency reserve

India has achieved highest growth rate in stock market in the world. If we compare the stock markets of India and America since 9/11, we find fascinating facts. Dow Jones fell after 9/11 to 8235 on 21st September 2001. The BSE (India) also fell during those days to reach a low of 2595. Particular data for Shanghai (China) and Hangseng (Hong Kong) are not available to me (If anyone has the data, please inform me) but those were around 1400 and 11000 respectively. Dow Jones is trading at 8787 (While writing this hub Dec. 09, 2008). If we compare it with the previousDow Jones data (21st sept.2001), it has gained mere 550 points over the period of more than seven years. Where as BSE India has traded at (on eighth Dec.2008, 9th market closed) 9162 level. It has jumped from 2595 to 9162,  that is a gain of 6567 points or approximately 250 percent! Hangseng is 14753 and Shanghai is 2037 today. As I do not have actual data of 21st Sept. of both these indexes it is not justified to calculate the gain but it is some thing around thirty to fifty percent.

Dow has increased mere six percent in more than seven years and China and Hong Kong index has raised by thirty to fifty percent (roughly estimated) but Indian stock exchange index BSE has shown an amazing growth of more than two hundred fifty percent.

I have deliberately taken bear market data for a real comparison.

India has fifth highest foreign currency reserve in the world.

Foreign currency reserves of China, Japan, Russia,Taiwan and India were $ 1905, $997B, $485B, $282 B and $247 B respectively in 2007.  This shows that Foreign currency reserve of India was the fifth highest in the world after China, Japan, Taiwan and Russia. The most interesting fact is that Indian foreign currency reserve had been increased 64 percent in comparison to 32 percent of China and 57 of Russia, 9 of Japan and below 3 percent of Taiwan on year-to-year basis.

It is worth mention that so called rich countries like the US, Canada, France and the UK are not in this list.

Now look at the composite economic scenario of India:

GDP India is twelfth largest economy in the world in nominal parameter but that does not show the real picture.

GDP India represents the  fourth largest economy in the world in price parity parameter (PPP).

India has the second highest growth rate in the world after China.

BSE stock index of India has grown at the fastest pace beating all stock indexes in the worls including the US, Canada, China, Japan and of course, all stock markets in EU. India has no.1 growth rate in stock market in the world.

N.B. Global recession also hit Indian economy during the last quarter of 2008. However, It has started regaining its ground. India has successfully controlled its inflation problem. Indian auto sales up by 10 percent during the first quarter of 2009. It is continuing with its GDP growth.

BSE sensex, that has tasted below 8000 during recession has crossed 12000 marks on 7th May 2009.

Collapsing Dow Jones

Bombay stock Exchange


Indian economy triumph over US

When will India come to third position in world GDP (PPP)

  • 2010
  • 2015
  • 2020
  • never
  • Can not say
See results without voting

Salary hike in India and other countries

Salary hike in India is the highest in the world. Recent survey reports suggest that salary hikes in different countries are different. Comparison of salary hikes in India and other countries in the world are mentioned below.

Japan remains the lowest with just half percent hike in salary. it is approximately one percent in Canada and two percent in New Zealand, Australia. Hong Kong and Singapore. The US, of course, have achieved up to 2.8 percent. Indonesia have achieved a salary hike up to nine percent and Vietnam is at the level of ten percent growth.

However, India beats all countries in the world with eleven percent hike in salary. India is leading even in the recession period.

Read more:

Where and in which companies can you get your dream job?

Read it before rushing to a white collar job

Where most of the countries facing bank failures, India has not that much affected. Though some small banks also failed here no major bank is in crisis. Job loss ratio in India is also very low in comparison to other countries. It has growth rate over five percent so far.

It is worth mention that India has achieved almost zero percent inflation rate (Year to year basis) where as most of the countries are either facing or in the brink of high inflation.

(Updated on eleventh April 2009).

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Comments

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vrajavala profile image

vrajavala  says:
12 months ago

vrajavala profile image

vrajavala  says:
12 months ago

I think the Indian people are very smart in business and, correct me if I'm wrong, but didn't buy any of the bundled portfolios that had included the subprime mortgages that were actually at the root core of the economic meltdown. Is that true, jyoti?

vrajavala profile image

vrajavala  says:
12 months ago

I think the Indian people are very smart in business and, correct me if I'm wrong, but didn't buy any of the bundled portfolios that had included the subprime mortgages that were actually at the root core of the economic meltdown. Is that true, jyoti?

Coolbreezing profile image

Coolbreezing  says:
12 months ago

Coolbreezing profile image

Coolbreezing  says:
12 months ago

Thank you Kothari

That was a very informative hub you put out there

The speaker from the You Tube video reassured my position on the economy. It is as if I was reading his blogs. Anyhow it appeared to me that some sort of equilibrium must be reach here. Globolization has changed the way people do business completely. In fact it is partly because of Globolization that the economy is now showing different faces. Globolization has allowed all companies to do business under one umbrella. Those companies that can't feet under this umbrella will get wet and it's exactly what we are now witnesses. The need for a new currency is definitely arriving and it's not that far away. I mean what do people think when the president elect said “the economy will get worst before it get better.” It is only when one is faced with desperate means can he agree to settle for an unfair price.

doshi nilesh  says:
12 months ago

thanks jyotiji for very good information,

i think indian are not taking many finance or credit cards from bank like america and other country,so indians are not doing over load tention on their head,they are doing as per their strength,so ther are happy,they are doing limited debit as per their capacity,

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
11 months ago

Dear Nileshji,

Indians are not much exposed to credit card culture. This culture is recently introduced to Indians. Very small percentage of Indians are willing to join the credit card culture. Most of us are still purchasing goods on our own money.

Only housing loan has a good dent in Indian market because of tax benefit follwed by vehicle loan.

Jyoti Kothari

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
11 months ago

Dear Coolbreezing,

You have cracked the code. World economy has been shaping to a new order. You have to look at my articles as a series to describe this new order of economic change. US will no longer be in such domonating position.

We are aproaching towards a multi-polar economic region.

Jyoti Kothari

Denny Lyon profile image

Denny Lyon  says:
11 months ago

Very interesting hub. Since the global enonomic crashing I'm not so sure we can count on anything as predictable. Many analysts seem to believe that things will level out, time will heal the problems and then it will be back to business as usual as prices adjust to lowered incomes. Not realistic in my book as millions of jobs have disappeared and continue to do so.

There has been a huge realignment both in America and the world, not so much among the businesses as their practices have yet to change since their governments are still feeding their bad policies. What has changed dramatically is in the minds of the consumers who once fed those businesses. Life has changed permanently and we all must learn to adapt.

One currency? Not any time soon. The negative domino effect that President Bush started has created so much distrust among even the American people that there is no way the average consumer will trust a world order currency in this generation or for several more generations.

Maybe in about 4 generations when the memories of this time dims and only if there is economic prosperity. People tend to contract in times of economic downturn and trust less.

To join with a world currency would require a feeling of financial safety and trust. So, if you are going to propose such an event you might only succeed in time of prosperity and to a generation that has never experienced hardship.

Once people are wealthy, they sure don't like to go backwards down to poverty and hardship. Good luck on that world currency idea. What sounds logical to the left brain isn't going to work with people in general as humanity is illogical.

daveman  says:
9 months ago

thanks for great articles.Today Movie from india get Academy awards 2009.congratulation!

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
9 months ago

Yes, Congrats!!! However, Oscar is not a big thing for Indians. Moreover this movie is showing only the dark side of India. As usual.

Jyoti Kothari

Sue  says:
8 months ago

Hi Jyoti,

Awesome hub. You have compared the economies nicely. Investors can choose and deciede. Very useful economic article.

Sue

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
8 months ago

This hub is useful for investors and for common people too. i tried to collect some data of these countries and to analyze them in this hub.

Thanks for compliments.

Jyoti Kothari

sophieqd profile image

sophieqd  says:
8 months ago

economy finance india us eu japan china world comparative study

I enjoyed reading your hub. It was very informative. I will come back to read more of your other hubs.

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
8 months ago

Hi Sophieqd,

Thanks for your comment.

Please feel free to come and comment on my other hubs.

Anjali Kapadia  says:
8 months ago

Hi Jyoti,

India is doing well comparatively even in the recesion. We are proud to be Indian. I have seen some of your hubs and all are different, off beat and awesome.

Talented people like you are behind growth of India. I believe that India will be the super power in economic field. It will beat even America, the uS.

Thumbs up!!

Anjali

Anjali

James  says:
7 months ago

Fantastic!

We, the traders now have to think of India instead of developed countries like US< EU, Japan and Canada.

India is better than even China. Really Eye opening.

Thanks for providing knowledge and information. It will surely help grow our hardware business.

Thumbs up. This is signature of your talent and geneous.

James.

James  says:
7 months ago

Fantastic!

We, the traders now have to think of India instead of developed countries like US< EU, Japan and Canada.

India is better than even China. Really Eye opening.

Thanks for providing knowledge and information. It will surely help grow our hardware business.

Thumbs up. This is signature of your talent and geneous.

James.

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
7 months ago

Hi anjali,

Thanks for your comments. I agree with you that India is doing well even in the recession. India is a store of talents and that is the driving force of Indian economy.

Jyoti Kothari

Anjali Kapadia  says:
7 months ago

Hi,

I have a business blog. Please view my blog clicking to the link. I have posted this article in my blog.

Anjali

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
7 months ago

Hi James,

Emerging economies are doing much better than developed countries in economic front. India is a democratic country and therefore it is better than China.

It is nice to hear that this hub will help you in your business.

Jyoti Kothari

Jyoti Kothari

Pritesh  says:
7 months ago

hi jyoti,

My company is a nedium level company which has given a hike in salary between 7.5 to 23 percent. On an average it is 14.8 percent. Indian stock market is again started booming.

India is doing extremely well in comparison to other countries in every front of economy.

Thanks for a fantastic article.

Pritesh

Surendra Bothara  says:
7 months ago

Dear Jyoti,

Nicely written hub with support of data. India is graduaaly gaining its groung in world economy. It will emerge stronger in this slowdown because of its internal potential.

Surendra Bothara

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
7 months ago

Hi Pritesh,

India is doing well comparatively even in the period of global recession and slow down.

There is a good salary hike too. Thanks for commenting and sharing your experience here.

Jyoti Kothari

DK  says:
7 months ago

You have compared Indian economy with other economies well. India is the rising sun in economic front. No doubt.

Thanks for good informative hub.

saha  says:
4 months ago

I agree with you ,Surendra Bothara India will emerge stronger in this slowdown because of its internal potential.

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compassweb , tdcanadatrust , cuisinart food processor , aib Internet Banking , hsbc Internet Banking , hho generator , hho gas , ANZ Internet Banking , harrisbank

jaya pradha  says:
4 months ago

thank u its very usefull

desmond  says:
2 months ago

more than 90 percent people believe that India will become third biggest economy in the world by 2020 according to your poll so far.

This is great about the country. thanks for comparing economies of india, US, canada and China.

Very good article, I liked it.

desmond

jenn  says:
6 weeks ago

Nowaday ,Indian people has a lot of great programmers... and computer and technology institutes..

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
6 weeks ago

Hi Jenn,

Thanks for your comments. Yes, you are right. India is leading IT sector.

Jyoti Kothari

Narendra  says:
4 weeks ago

Jyoti,

This is a superb article. India is emerging in economic front. The world has noticed Indian economy since last few years.

Thanks

JYOTI KOTHARI profile image

JYOTI KOTHARI  says:
4 weeks ago

Hi Narendra,

India is now leading the economic and financial news. India has proved its potential.

Thanks for your comment and compliment.

Jyoti Kothari

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