Back in 1450 Johannes Gutenberg invented one of the most remarkable inventions of all time - the printing press.

Others in Europe were working on a movable type at that time, without achieving significant results. As a former professional goldsmith, Gutenberg had good knowledge of metals and ways to craft them. He was the first to invent a matrix allowing quick molding of new symbols and letters out of a uniform template. For another 2 centuries Frankfurt remained the undisputed market-place of books.

Later on Leipzig took over that part and until the WW2 it was considered the headquarters of book trade. The city played very significant role in the development of modern books as we know them. It is true that a book fair has been held there back in the 17th century.

In 1949 the first post World War 2 book fair was held in Frankfurt, Paulskirche (St. Paul's Church). 205 German contributors gathered on 18-23.09.1949 and established what is now known as the Frankfurt Book Fair.

Almost 60 years have passed since the first assembly of exhibitors. In this time the Frankfurt Book Fair became the largest event of its kind. This annual event gathers the most renowned names in the industry. Last year (2007) 283,293 people attended the book fair. This is only 1,2% lower than 2006, meaning that this is an event with solid auditory, only able to expand its borders even more.

In the last 20 years it is a custom for the Frankfurt Book Fair to have a guest of honor . A guest of honor is not a single person, but whole nation. 2008's guest of honor isTurkey.

If it happens that you are anywhere near Frankfurt in the middle of October, be sure to visit the fair! The 18th and 19th of October are the official days when the event is open for general public (one-day ticket 12€).