ArtsAutosBooksBusinessEducationEntertainmentFamilyFashionFoodGamesGenderHealthHolidaysHomeHubPagesPersonal FinancePetsPoliticsReligionSportsTechnologyTravel

Wiki-Leak of the Past

Updated on June 4, 2019
Richard Nixon and Prescott Bush
Richard Nixon and Prescott Bush
Richard Nixon- Henry Kissinger
Richard Nixon- Henry Kissinger
Daniel Ellsberg- famous for the Pentagon Papers.
Daniel Ellsberg- famous for the Pentagon Papers.
Daniel Ellsberg- disillusioned soldier?
Daniel Ellsberg- disillusioned soldier?

With all the "wiki-leaks" of today, I got to thinking, is it something new or are we just more aware of it today because of the Internet and media coverage. Is a leak of information nothing more than a "whistle-blower" account or can it be deemed "terrorism"? So, it brought me to a "wiki-leak" of the past: THE PENTAGON PAPERS. For those that are two young or don't remember it from the past, I will refresh your memory.

The year 1971, the players, President Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger, his national security advisor. Others: Robert McNamara, Daniel Ellsberg, The CIA, The FBI.

  • Robert McNamara, as defense secretary, 1968, with scholars and analysts, including Mr. Ellsberg, put together thousands of papers documenting the US-Vietnam involvement.
  • Daniel Ellsberg, a former soldier, disillusioned with the war, takes the documentation and leaks it to the New York Times.
  • New York Times publishes article: Vietnam Archive: Pentagon Study Traces 3 Decades of Growing US Involvement.
  • The president was unaware of the research and was actually happy of the embarrassment that it might bring to the democrats until he actually had time to sit back and think about what it actually meant. How easy it would be for "their" secrets to be leaked as well.
  • Soon, the media was running copies of the now dubbed "Pentagon Papers" in mass.
  • The President with Kissinger became even more concerned when the leaks on the Vietnam war, not only embarrassed politicians, but it embarrassed America and angered Americans, fueling antiwar sentiment that had begun prior to the release of the papers and now added credibility to their cause.
  • Nixon wanted to know who was behind this leak, at any cost.
  • The "plumbers" were called in to stop the leak, the plumbers were made up of ex-FBI and CIA agents. When it was determined that Mr. Ellsberg was the leak, they broke into his office and continued to investigate him.
  • Daniel Ellsberg, had a long list of achievements in education, military and in government research in nuclear studies pertaining to war strategies and in 1965 he was appointed as Senior liaison to the US Embassy in Saigon. After years of intelligence and first hand views of the war in Vietnam, Ellsberg's opinion of the war had changed. As he put it, " I felt as an American citizen, a responsible citizen, I could no longer cooperate in concealing information from the American people." He accepted responsibility for his actions.
  • Nixon in a tirade called Ellsberg a son-of-a-bitch and unbalanced. He called the newspapers "sluts." Eventually using the same tactics in what became the "Watergate Scandal" and his undoing. Kissinger, continued to be a strong political ali to the Cheny/Bush Administration, meeting with them regularly for advice.
  • Ellsberg was not charged due to government misconduct.


How did this wiki-leak affect todays leaks?

While both leaks hurt America's credibility and made them vulnerable around the world; the Pentagon Papers has now long been forgotten and those involved have pretty much gone on with their lives. The wikileak of today, in a volatile time of terrorism and not one but two wars; with the Internet and media information available at every second of the day, it has lingered somewhat longer. However, the undoing of Julian Assange and his leaks will not be the leaks due the strengthened First Amendment principles in the US, that came from the Pentagon Papers leak, but other personal immoral actions of Mr. Assange.

However, like with many crimes, there will be "copy cats" out there that will want to follow suit. The question will still stand:

Will this make them terrorists or whistle-blowers?

© 2011 Lady Liberty

working

This website uses cookies

As a user in the EEA, your approval is needed on a few things. To provide a better website experience, hubpages.com uses cookies (and other similar technologies) and may collect, process, and share personal data. Please choose which areas of our service you consent to our doing so.

For more information on managing or withdrawing consents and how we handle data, visit our Privacy Policy at: https://corp.maven.io/privacy-policy

Show Details
Necessary
HubPages Device IDThis is used to identify particular browsers or devices when the access the service, and is used for security reasons.
LoginThis is necessary to sign in to the HubPages Service.
Google RecaptchaThis is used to prevent bots and spam. (Privacy Policy)
AkismetThis is used to detect comment spam. (Privacy Policy)
HubPages Google AnalyticsThis is used to provide data on traffic to our website, all personally identifyable data is anonymized. (Privacy Policy)
HubPages Traffic PixelThis is used to collect data on traffic to articles and other pages on our site. Unless you are signed in to a HubPages account, all personally identifiable information is anonymized.
Amazon Web ServicesThis is a cloud services platform that we used to host our service. (Privacy Policy)
CloudflareThis is a cloud CDN service that we use to efficiently deliver files required for our service to operate such as javascript, cascading style sheets, images, and videos. (Privacy Policy)
Google Hosted LibrariesJavascript software libraries such as jQuery are loaded at endpoints on the googleapis.com or gstatic.com domains, for performance and efficiency reasons. (Privacy Policy)
Features
Google Custom SearchThis is feature allows you to search the site. (Privacy Policy)
Google MapsSome articles have Google Maps embedded in them. (Privacy Policy)
Google ChartsThis is used to display charts and graphs on articles and the author center. (Privacy Policy)
Google AdSense Host APIThis service allows you to sign up for or associate a Google AdSense account with HubPages, so that you can earn money from ads on your articles. No data is shared unless you engage with this feature. (Privacy Policy)
Google YouTubeSome articles have YouTube videos embedded in them. (Privacy Policy)
VimeoSome articles have Vimeo videos embedded in them. (Privacy Policy)
PaypalThis is used for a registered author who enrolls in the HubPages Earnings program and requests to be paid via PayPal. No data is shared with Paypal unless you engage with this feature. (Privacy Policy)
Facebook LoginYou can use this to streamline signing up for, or signing in to your Hubpages account. No data is shared with Facebook unless you engage with this feature. (Privacy Policy)
MavenThis supports the Maven widget and search functionality. (Privacy Policy)
Marketing
Google AdSenseThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Google DoubleClickGoogle provides ad serving technology and runs an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Index ExchangeThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
SovrnThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Facebook AdsThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Amazon Unified Ad MarketplaceThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
AppNexusThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
OpenxThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Rubicon ProjectThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
TripleLiftThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Say MediaWe partner with Say Media to deliver ad campaigns on our sites. (Privacy Policy)
Remarketing PixelsWe may use remarketing pixels from advertising networks such as Google AdWords, Bing Ads, and Facebook in order to advertise the HubPages Service to people that have visited our sites.
Conversion Tracking PixelsWe may use conversion tracking pixels from advertising networks such as Google AdWords, Bing Ads, and Facebook in order to identify when an advertisement has successfully resulted in the desired action, such as signing up for the HubPages Service or publishing an article on the HubPages Service.
Statistics
Author Google AnalyticsThis is used to provide traffic data and reports to the authors of articles on the HubPages Service. (Privacy Policy)
ComscoreComScore is a media measurement and analytics company providing marketing data and analytics to enterprises, media and advertising agencies, and publishers. Non-consent will result in ComScore only processing obfuscated personal data. (Privacy Policy)
Amazon Tracking PixelSome articles display amazon products as part of the Amazon Affiliate program, this pixel provides traffic statistics for those products (Privacy Policy)
ClickscoThis is a data management platform studying reader behavior (Privacy Policy)