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How to Plan a Washington DC Vacation

Updated on June 8, 2015

US Capital

US Capital building in Washington DC
US Capital building in Washington DC | Source

Visiting Washington DC

Our family goes on one big vacation every two years or so. In 2010 we spent a week going around the southwest states visiting Disneyland, the Grand Canyon and Hoover Dam. In addition to including fun things for our two kids to do usually we do everything that we can to include some educational things as well.

Our effort to include educational sights was well represented when we put together our trip to our nation’s capital, Washington DC.

My wife has been the acne guide for an online site for many years and they have their annual convention at their headquarters in New York. She has wanted to go for years so we finally put the trip together but we figured we would add to it a little bit.

After four days of New York sightseeing, and one afternoon in Philadelphia, we were ready to see what our capital had to offer. I can say, with all sincerity, that the five days we spent seeing the memorials, museums and other sights was unbelievable. It was an experience our kids will hopefully never forget and something I wouldn’t mind doing again; I guess that is a good indicator of a trips success, if you would do it again.

I would strongly recommend visiting Washington DC to anyone interested in seeing how our country was born. There are a few things that we learned planning this trip and a few more that we learned purely by experiencing it there. Believe me when I say that there are some right and wrong ways of paying a visit to DC.

Washington DC Metro

One of the biggest drawbacks to the area is the traffic. Fortunately there a few metro trains that carry everyone around so you don’t need to use a car. Having a car is convenient but parking at many of the sights can be nearly impossible and who really wants to spend a couple of their hour’s everyday sitting in traffic? Isn’t that what most of us go on vacation to get away from?

The trains and stations are very clean and not too crowded. We did have pretty full crowds on more than one occasion but it was nothing like being jammed into the trains like we were in the New York subway system; we were never shoulder to shoulder with other riders.

The only complaint I have with the metro is how they determined the fares to ride the train. I did my research ahead of time and decided I wanted to get their seven day short trip pass which was $35. Most of their fares were a couple of dollars each way so it just made sense to get these passes. What I didn’t fully understand is how they calculated fares during pre-determined rush hour times in the morning and evening.

I knew about these variations but I didn’t completely understand that a ride that consisted of going six stations away might have the same fare as one that went only two stations, silly me. Where it gets more frustrating is the stations will not let you exit until you pay the extra fare based on your trip during rush hour. Most of the time it is less than two dollars but the machines aren’t exactly configured to provide you with useable change. They will take a five dollar bill but will give you one dollar coins as part of your change which the machine will not accept; this made it a real pain trying to cover the extra fare for four people.

We did finally learn to look at the fare list of each station to see how far we could go during rush hour (the pass we had only covered fares up to $3.50 during rush hour) so we wouldn’t have to pay extra to leave. We also learned that you can exit a station and go right back in and catch the next train, which is usually less than ten minutes away, to get around this fare cap; ironically we were told this by a station employee of all people.

Even with the fare issue the metro is the only way to go. We had to get a car on our last day to get to a couple remote things we wanted to see and to drive to the airport. After seeing how bad traffic was at noon on I-95 we made a quick detour and went around the city; I can’t even imagine how much time we would have wasted sitting in a car if we didn’t take the train the whole week.

Washington DC Hotels

I’m not going to lie; hotels in the more popular areas are incredibly expensive. Maybe this is magnified by the fact that I view hotels as a very small part of a trip. I don’t need a fancy place, just give me a bed and a bathroom with a shower and I’m good. Of course there are other perks like coffee or breakfast but I could find alternatives if I had to.

We elected to stay in Springfield Virginia and the property was about a ten minute walk to the nearest metro station. We knew weather wouldn’t be an issue for the walk and it really was a great way to start each day walking through nature. The train ride took about twenty minutes to get us into town which was a satisfactory trade to getting a cheaper room in a beautiful city.

If you insist on staying near a main attraction be prepared to pay a few hundred dollars, per night, for your stay.

Washington DC Airports

There are three airports that you can utilize to get into DC with Dulles and Reagan being the two closest to the center of town. With our wishes to fly out later in the day we actually found a better flight in Baltimore, which is about a thirty minute drive, but it is a viable option if you are searching for the best deal.

All three are reachable by using buses from the metro system but Reagan is the only one that is directly reachable from a metro station. A new line is being built that will ultimately go out to Dulles.

The bus ride isn’t free, it will cost a few dollars each way so think twice about staying at these hotels if you plan on taking public transit into the city every day; the charge was $6, each way, when we visited.

Places to Visit in Washington DC

Click thumbnail to view full-size
Arlington National CemeteryJefferson MemorialLincoln MemorialMt. Vernon, George Washington's estateVietnam Veterans MemorialThe White House
Arlington National Cemetery
Arlington National Cemetery | Source
Jefferson Memorial
Jefferson Memorial | Source
Lincoln Memorial
Lincoln Memorial | Source
Mt. Vernon, George Washington's estate
Mt. Vernon, George Washington's estate | Source
Vietnam Veterans Memorial
Vietnam Veterans Memorial | Source
The White House
The White House | Source

Visit Washington DC

Have you ever visited Washington DC

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Things to do in DC

The shear amount of history available is unreal; each museum has multiple items on display that will force you to think about it on some level. The many monuments are beautifully constructed and finding such wonderful architecture on my west coast side of the country isn’t this easy.

If you are planning on seeing a majority of what DC has available you should give yourself at least a week. We spent five days in the city and could have used at least one or two more to cover everything that we had on our list.

Everyone will have their own wish list of what they just have to see when they are in town but we actually were the most impressed with one of the smaller and less glamorous museums.

For us we were at a loss for words when we visited the National Archives. They have some documents that many of us should recognize like the Declaration of Independence or something called a Constitution. Seeing these documents makes your mind wander to what our founding fathers went through so many years ago when these documents were drafted.

Both of our kids were impressed as well because they were able to see things that they have been taught about in school.

One document drew the attention of our son as we were traveling between two exhibits. He stumbled upon the actual police report from when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat that day on the bus. Looking at the aged document with the officer’s description of the violation was surreal.

Washington DC Attractions

Washington DC Tours

There are numerous bus tours that will take you through the city but these structured voyages have never resonated with us. We like the flexibility to see things on our own schedule and not be rushed.

If you do enjoy bus tours you will have a few options, some even allow you to setup the tour ahead of time. Either way you are still in for a treat because the buses take you to everything.

Washington Monument

Washington Monument in Washington DC
Washington Monument in Washington DC | Source

Washington DC Museums

I’ll be honest, I’m not a guy that does the museum or theater thing too often but in this case I’m glad I did. I can’t recall the last time I walked so much or stood for so long but it was worth it.

We probably spent about two days just wandering through a few of the museums and we didn’t even hit all of them.

Washington DC has a museum for any interest whether it is air and space, Native American, art or the history of our nation. We were inspired, and a little bit intimidated, and the sizes of some of the museums. Each one has more than one level and every time you turn a corner expecting the end it just wraps into another display.

One great perk to these museums is the cost of admission, because there isn’t one. You will have to go through security at each facility but there is no admission charge, there are numerous displays asking for donations though. Some places offer free maps and guides while others will charge you a couple of dollars.

White House Tours

To get a White House tour you will need to make a request through one of your states two senators. Be prepared to provide many forms of identification because they will perform a background check on you.

We initially tried to get a tour of the White House but we asked too late. We had found some advice online to ask about a month ahead of time to get authorized for a tour but when we approached our Senators their websites suggested longer than a month. Maybe the one month recommendation was for some of the smaller states.

Washington DC Tourism

Plenty of people have jobs in the area but tourism is really a huge part of the busyness that is all around DC. Sure we saw men and women in the typical business outfits but we saw more people who were obviously not from the area, and there is absolutely nothing wrong with that either.

Honestly I think it is great that so many Americans visited the city as well as the numerous groups of international visitors. Our country has a ton of beauty and history, enjoying it with them was part of the wonderful experience we had.

Map of Washington DC

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