3D Printer Gun Controversy and Future
3D printers are a relatively new technology that print programmed objects.
But recently, a group in the United States created a gun made via a 3D printer.
Although this prototype was rudimentary, it was able to be fired.
According to BBC the group plans to make the blueprints for the 3D gun available online.
What are the implications for America's gun control debate, regulations and the future of 3D printers?
What is a 3D Printer?
A 3D printer can print functional objects that are programmed using a digital file.
It then prints or creates the object painstakenly, through each layer, until it is complete.
People have used 3D printers to make tools, machine parts and other objects.
The technology is very new; many people have not even heard of a 3D printer, but the implications are enormous.
In the near future, developers believe that many households will own and use 3D printers to create everyday objects, replacement parts for machines and now, possibly working weapons.
How Did the 3D Gun Get Created?
According to Tim Walker of The Independent, a group known as Pirate Bay of 3D Printing created the blueprints for a 3D gun.
3D printers can print using different types of materials including plastics and metal.
The 3D gun was created layer by layer in the printer.
After the gun was created, the group tested and successfully fired it in Texas on May 6, 2013.
The group wants to make the plans available to the public for free on the internet.
Citing open source rights and a wiki mindset, the group seems unconcerned about the controversy this may cause both in the United States and in the world.
What Type of Controversy Does the 3D Gun Create?
In the United States, gun control is a hot button issue and the implications and ability to print and use one without any kind of licensing or registration further muddies the waters.
- Pro Gun Control
On the pro gun control side, groups are advocating for a reduction in automatic weapons and in making sure guns do not get into the hands of criminals or those with a history of mental illness.
This group wants there to be background checks and registrations for all purchases.
- Against Gun Control
On the other side, advocates point to the United States' Constitution and its second amendment as to why there should not be government control of buying or selling any kind of gun.
This group believes that criminals do not obtains guns by legal methods anyway and that gun control will only hurt those who are trying to purchase and use the weapons legally.
Privacy vs. Safety
If guns are able to be quietly and discreetly printed in ones own home, other weapons are likely to follow.
At the fast pace of technology and advancement, these will likely only get more sophisticated.
It creates a problem where there is no clear answer or solution. Should anyone have the ability to create anything they want to behind closed doors?
Americans have always valued personal freedoms and the right to privacy. But in the future of 3D printing technology, does the right to privacy infringe on others' rights to safety and security?
Does this new technology create more problems than it solves?
What Good Can Come From 3D Printer Technology?
According to Liam Boylan-Pett, 3D technology has fantatstic, future implications for the average consumer.
Items such as a working bicycle that is strong but lightweight have already been made. Clothing can be created and possibly even food as the technology progresses.
Muscians can make new musical instruments or create replacement parts. And in the future even usable buildings may be created using 3D printers.
Other items already being made include purses and even toys such as Legos.
Basic printers can now be purchased at a starting price of around $500.
Just like all new technology, as it develops, the price will likely go down, making it an option for most homes and families.
3D Printers Are Here To Stay
Like all new technology, there is always a mix of good and bad.
3D printer technology will likely bring out the good and the bad of humanity.
Being able to create useful items, tools, and clothing any time you want will very likely impact the way we live, work and consume.
But the dark side is that some will use the 3D printer for unsavory purposes.
Is the good side of the technology worth trying to figure out how to combat the problems it will create?
What do you think about 3D printers?
References and Further Reading
- BBC News - Working gun made with 3D printer
The world’s first gun made using a 3D printer is successfully tested in the US by a group planning to make the blueprints available online. - What is 3D Printing? An Overview.
An overview of 3D printing, who a 3D printer works, their uses, and impact on the world, for those who don't know what 3D printing is. - Working gun can be made by anyone using a 3D printer - Americas - World - The Independent
Gun control activists have voiced fears that the world’s first firearm made entirely with 3D printer technology was successfully fired, and the blueprint used to make it was made available online to download for free. - 9 Seriously Mind-Blowing Things You Can Make With a 3D Printer
Want a new bike, a bikini, or even a moon base? Move over science fiction, 3D printers are a 21st century reality. - Ten Practical Things to Make with a 3D Printer - Hack Things - We help software people make hardware