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Wales and its Amazing Ancient Architecture

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By Gypsy Willow

Cymru am Byth

The Striking Welsh Flag

Travel in Wales Part 2

The Principality of Wales is a very small country belonging to the United Kingdom of Great Britain. It is a very special part of the UK as it divided from its neighboring England by an ancient border called Offa's Dyke. This was erected to defend England from the marauding Welsh. The border is also peppered with castles, strongly built of stone, plentiful in Wales, built for the same reason, to keep the fierce Celtic warriors at bay. Wales has its own Language which is widely used throughout the country. All road signs are in both languages which gives the observant traveller an insight into the language

Wales has been populated since very early times. The warmer west being settled first. The Presely Hills have vestiges of Stone Age huts on the summits of the hills. If you climb up to them, maybe starting from Newport in Pembrokeshire, the stone circles marking the walls of the huts are still clearly visible. These hills provided the massive sarsen stones of the wonderful monument Stonehenge, now thought to be a healing center because of the power of the stones.

Amazing burial sites like Pentre Ifan near Nevern are repeated throughout the area. The mind boggles when you see the amazingly big stones balanced on top of what was previously a burial site. Enormous strength and much organization must have been needed to hoist these stones to the height of eight feet above the ground..

An Iron age fort is close by at Bryn Henllan not far from Pentr Ifan. This site has been restored and is open to the public showing how people lived in those days. There is plenty to see and do in the area which is also an area of outstanding natural beauty.

The hills of Carn Ingli (Hill of the Angels) are a back drop and are supposed to be where St Brynach had his hovel where he prayed and meditated, living as a hermit.The church of St Brynach near by is very ancient. Its church yard at Nevern contains the Vitalianus stone written in the ancient writing system, Ogam composed of a collection of lines. It was erected in about 500 AD

Caerleon in South Wales near Newport is the site of the huge Roman Amphitheatre, built to hold 6000 people. There is also a Roman fort and barracks near by and the remains of a medieval castle attached to a local pub.

There is so much to see in Wales, castles, ancient churches, dolmen and beautiful manor houses. All yours to explore. If you have an interest in Architecture, you will be thrilled with the riches Wales can provide. Tintern Abbey and St David's Cathedral are just two examples. The Architecture varies from primitive and plain to baroque and beautiful Enjoy!

Rich Architecture in Wales

Stone pump house at the well
Stone pump house at the well
Stonehenge Made of blue stones from the Presceli Hills in Wales
Stonehenge Made of blue stones from the Presceli Hills in Wales
Handsome Carew Castle
Handsome Carew Castle
Simple stone poor house in Dinas Pembrokeshire
Simple stone poor house in Dinas Pembrokeshire
Pentre Ifan Burial chamber
Pentre Ifan Burial chamber
Archway at the ruin of Llan Gibby Castle hidden in the woods.Once home to a battalion of 60 troops.
Archway at the ruin of Llan Gibby Castle hidden in the woods.Once home to a battalion of 60 troops.
Still hanging in there, Decoration in a ruined tower at Llan Gibby Castle
Still hanging in there, Decoration in a ruined tower at Llan Gibby Castle

Comments

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Paper Moon profile image

Paper Moon  says:
7 months ago

Wow! I had no idea. This was a truly fascinating and informative hub. Two thumbs up!

Gypsy Willow profile image

Gypsy Willow  says:
7 months ago

Thanks for the two thumbs up. Wales is a rich and fascinting country I hope you get to visit it one day. (Take a raincoat!!)

tdarby profile image

tdarby  says:
7 months ago

Beautiful. Thank you for introducing me to a whole new part of this world I never had seen before. Hopefully one day I can go there myself.

Gypsy Willow profile image

Gypsy Willow  says:
7 months ago

I am so glad you enjoyed it. Wales is full of surprises. It is without a doubt the most beautiful part of the world that I have ever seen, wild flowers, ponies, beautiful beaches, what more do you want!?

Botterguy  says:
7 months ago

Llan Gibby Castle looks like it is straight out of a fairy tale.

Gypsy Willow profile image

Gypsy Willow  says:
7 months ago

Can you imagine us kids stumbling upon it in the woods, completely unguarded , just standing there. We felt we were dreaming and we revisited often. I have only just received the pics from a fellow fan. I found them on the Castles of Wales web site and contacted the owner. He has promised to get back to me with more after his next visit. I mention it in my hub, A Magic Childhood. Thanks for the comment.

Roy  says:
6 months ago

What a letdown I was looking at various cultures ancient architecture and when I stumbld upon this ha. A few rocks, a shed and a couple of castles. Wales doesn't have much to bring to the trables really does it?

Not Telling profile image

Not Telling  says:
6 months ago

Thanks, Gypsy, for another great tour of Wales. I hope to see some of these many wonders someday.

Gypsy Willow profile image

Gypsy Willow  says:
6 months ago

Hi, Not Telling, I hope you do. Thanks for the comment

Jessica Jones profile image

Jessica Jones  says:
2 weeks ago

I am in love with the architecture of England! I have been to Cardiff many years ago but would love to see more of Wales.

Gypsy Willow profile image

Gypsy Willow  says:
2 weeks ago

Hope you get a chance to visit one of the most beautiful places on the planet, especially as your name, Jones shows a connection. Thanks for the comment.

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