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Calendars, Time, & Numerology – Egyptian Roots & Mathematical Precision of Our Modern Calendar

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By scottpetullo


Civilization has always depended on accurate time-keeping 
systems. Success with the timing of agricultural matters,
financial concerns including markets, accounting and taxes,
and seasonal celebrations such as festivals, all require
an accurate method of counting time. The rhythm of time
is defined as ordered recurrence in fixed intervals.
 
Regular astronomical cycles such as the daily rising 
and setting of stars like the Sun and the waxing and 
waning of the Moon, and their connection to the Earth's 
seasons and seasonal events, gave the ancients standards 
by which to form calendars and time counting systems.
 
The obsession with time-keeping and its link to 
numerological calculations eventually reveals the 
awareness of an unexplained, ordered, omnipresent 
intelligence; a sort of cosmic, or "universal  time," 
and how it's intimately linked to calendar formation 
and reform, no matter how random each may seem. 
Time is far deeper than a simple clock reading, it's 
a rhythm that ties everything together and links the 
human microcosm to the macrocosmic "all that is." 
Calendar numerology allows you to recognize its pulse 
and therefore forecast personal circumstances and 
events linked to its tempo.
 
In addition to the prevailing calendar, in our view, 
being automatically and mysteriously coordinated to 
everyone's life through various forms of numerology, 
there is a surprising amount of mathematical precision
involving astronomical cycles relating to the history of 
the formation our modern calendar. We feel this lends a 
great deal of reliability to its successful use as a
basis for numerological calculations.
 
We believe that souls incarnate on Earth with the timing 
of their fated life circumstances and events (symbolized
by comprehensive cyclical timing and delineation 
methods) synchronized with the predominant calendar 
of the time, that being currently the modern solar-cycle 
based Gregorian calendar with its 365 days and 12 months.
 
Our research tells us that modern and ancient numerological 
date-based methods produce the most accurate results 
using the modern, every-day calendar as mentioned above. 
In most places in the world, if you ask what date it is,
you'll receive an answer reflecting a Gregorian calendar
date; it's a universal calendar (unlike others) and the main 
synchronization system for most of the Earth's inhabitants. 
We're convinced it's intimately connected with "what is," 
seen through personality and predictive techniques that 
utilize its configuration.
 
The modern calendar is the international scientific, 
commercial, and administrative standard today. It 
represents the pulse of humanity and its roots are in 
ancient Egypt.
 
Calendar revisions throughout history have represented 
shifts toward a closer alignment with the progression of 
time. Multitudes and multitudes of constantly operating 
short, medium, and long-term time cycles tied to our 
solar calendar symbolize time, how it operates on a 
universal level, and its relationship to everyone under 
the Sun as it transpires on this plane, displayed through 
personal time cycles. These cycles outline fated personal 
circumstances and events, including spiritual progression. 
Being "in the flow," or "at the right place at the right
time," are ways of noting harmonization with the advancement 
of time, both on a universal and personal level.
 
Some claim that the "consciousness" of the Earth's 
inhabitants changes due to calendar revisions, but we 
believe that all changes are simply illustrative of what 
was fated to happen anyway. They don't, by themselves, 
make things happen any more than changing one's hair 
color makes one younger.
 
Ancient astronomers (frequently priests of various faiths) 
perched on their temple towers, working in conjunction 
with the land's king or ruler, would meticulously record 
astronomical observations, eventually developing systems 
by which to measure some of the natural cycles of this 
planet.
 
Evidence shows that the Sumerians, around 4000 years 
ago in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq and surrounding 
area), were possibly the first culture in the Earth's
recorded history to formulate a formal solar calendar,
which had 365 days. The Babylonians (after approximately
2500 BC) also devised an official calendar, but based it
on solar and lunar cycles (lunisolar). The Hebrew calendar
is also lunisolar and its origins are believed to be
linked to the Babylonians.
 
The most accurate ancient lunar calendar may have been 
formulated by the Chinese after approximately 500 BC. 
Although based on lunar cycles, it's really a lunisolar 
calendar, like the Babylonian and Hebrew calendars; its
starting point varies each year being roughly synchronized 
with the solar calendar/tropical year (about 365 days long).
 
The Mayans appeared to possess the most accurate calendar 
in recorded history up until around 1000 AD, varying less 
than 1 minute a year from our modern Gregorian.
 
The Persian calendar in the Middle Ages around 1070 
AD, thanks to astronomer Omar Khayyam, surpassed 
the accuracy of the Mayan model. This is not surprising, 
considering the Persians' and Arabs' superior scientific 
(especially astrological) contributions in the Middle 
Ages. After Omar Khayyam's Persian calendar corrections
were officially adopted, this calendar was also more
accurate than the Julian calendar, which preceded our
current Gregorian calendar. Omar Khayyam calculated the
solar year to be 365.24219858156 days long, accurate to
the sixth decimal place.
 
The ancient Egyptians formed a calendar (twelve 
thirty-day months plus five days to equal 365 days) 
before 2400 BC based on the star Sirius (they called 
this star Sothis). They noticed that this star would 
appear in the east just before sunrise every year around 
the time of the Nile's annual flood. A Sothic cycle is 
1460 years and is defined by the heliacal rising of
Sirius returning to the exact same point. Respected for
its mathematical reliability, this calendar was used by 
astronomers in the Middle Ages.
 
The Egyptians' seasonal year, the time between the 
consecutive heliacal risings of the star Sirius, is 
remarkably close to the actual length of the solar year. 
However, the approximate six hour difference means that
over just a couple of centuries their calendar would
have been totally out of synch with the timing of the 
seasons in relation to the solar year. The Egyptian 
astronomers quickly identified this problem and 
apparently tried to compensate by using a second 
lunar calendar, which tied into the solar cycle. A 
lunar calendar was also followed for festivals.
 
The Romans, under Julius Cesar, influenced by the 
astronomer Sisogenes of Alexandria Egypt, recognized 
the sophisticated astronomical skills of the Egyptians 
and adopted the Egyptian star (Sirius) calendar around 
50 BC, and added one day to the calendar every four 
years (leap year) to adapt to the solar cycle. They 
abandoned their lunar calendar and the Julian calendar, 
forerunner to our modern Gregorian calendar, was born.
 
An aside, a Metonic cycle (invented by the 5th century BC 
Greek astronomer Meton) is 6940 days including 235 lunar 
months comprising almost exactly 19 solar years. The 
19-year cycle is significant as every 19 years the Moon 
and the Sun are aspected identically, on the same day of 
the year (the Metonic cycle's error rate is about 12 hours 
every 109.5 years: 19 tropical years = 6939.602 days and 
235 synodic months = 6939.688 days).
 
A Callippic cycle (presented in 4th century BC by the
Greek astronomer Callippus) is a 76-year cycle equivalent 
to four Metonic cycles, less one day. It's a modification
of the Metonic cycle. These cycles, widely used by ancient 
Egyptian and other astronomers before the Alexandrian 
calendar reform (under Julius Cesar), are important for 
sequential functions, and are superb cyclical timing 
considerations that can be used to outline fated life 
circumstances.
 
It's interesting that the Julian calendar's implementation 
took place in year 1 of a Metonic cycle, 19 years from a 
complete 76-year Callipic cycle, which suggests that the 
designers of the calendar were heavily influenced by the 
standards of the mathematical precision of the Metonic 
and Callippic cycles.
 
Even though the .25/day addition every year resulted in 
the Julian calendar being only about .00781 days from 
the true solar cycle, this difference yielded about a ten 
day error by the 1500's.
 
In 1582 the Gregorian calendar reform was adopted under 
the reign of Pope Gregory XIII to correct the inaccuracies 
of the Julian calendar. Striving for mathematical exactitude 
in calculating the length of the tropical year (the cycle of 
the seasons or solar year, defined as the time interval 
between vernal equinoxes), the scientists of that era 
dictated that the new universal calendar first drop 11
days from the old calendar as of October 4th, 1582 
(making that day October 15th) and then initiated a 
leap year system adding a day every four years (except 
in century years evenly divisible by 400 or 4000). 
Although not perfect, this improved the solar calendar 
year to 365.2422 days, an error of about one day every 
3300 years.
 
Today's calendar year begins in January conceivably 
because it's the first full month when the days start 
growing longer (minutes of daily sunlight increasing 
in the Northern Hemisphere, which includes most of the
world's land and about 90% of the human population),
after the Winter Solstice at the end of December.
Additionally, the planet Saturn mutually ruling time
and the sign of Capricorn might have something to do
with the selection of January as the first month of the
calendar year. The seven day week division is probably
linked to ancient farmers planting by the moon's phases
(seven day quarters). As to why the day officially starts
at 12:00 a.m. and not sunrise, it's possibly due to the
fact that after 12:00 a.m. the Sun departs from its daily
nadir (in relation to the Earth) as it begins its ascent
to the midheaven, which it reaches at Noon.
 
After the 1600's the Gregorian calendar was finally used 
throughout most of Europe and was adopted by what is 
now the east coast of America in the mid 1700's, before 
1776, the recognized birth year of America. Greece and 
Russia avoided using it until the early 1900's. Japan 
formally implemented it in 1873, Korea in 1896, and 
China in 1912.
 
We feel accuracy in date-based numerology has always been
due to a combination of the soundness of empirically-
based numerology calculations, a mystifying link to the 
prevailing calendar of the day, along with the precision of 
that calendar in relation to cyclical earthly occurrences
(like the solar cycle).
 
Other-dimensional forces beyond human comprehension serve
to automatically synchronize one's birth data (day, month,
year, etc. of the calendar system) with one's timing and
personality (each mirrors the other), as symbolized by the
numerology aspects that comprise the patterns that are the
basis for delineation and prediction.
 
We conclude that the current universal calendar's gradual 
formation was very deliberate and calculated and its 
mathematical soundness and link to cosmic time, or universal
intelligence, allows for calendar-based numerology, like
that found in our Numerology Decoder and Time Cycle Decoder
software programs, to precisely outline how every person is
uniquely connected to the all-encompassing rhythm known as
time.
 
Scott Petullo
http://www.scottpetullo.com
 
Stephen Petullo
http://www.holisticmakeover.com
 
Copyright © Scott Petullo, Stephen Petullo
 
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