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Early Tomatoes - Tips for Harvesting Early Tomatoes This Spring

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By johnr54


We all get the urge to get started early in the spring to get those warm weather plants going. We just can't wait to start those tomato plants, and get the jump on mother nature or the neighbors. But we've all learned that it's way too easy to get those tomato plants started, but the heartbreak of a late frost will do us in. But there are a number of things we can do to get started safely, and be the first to get those early spring tomatoes out of our garden.


Starting Tomatoes in Colder Weather

It's good to take care to choose a good variety to get early tomato production. There are many types of tomato plants that have been bred to do well in colder weather. This means they will be a little more frost tolerant, but just as importantly they will usually set fruit in colder weather as well. Polar Baby and Polar Beauty are a couple of examples of cold weather tomatoes.

There are 2 basic approaches to starting tomatoes in colder weather. Since tomatoes are not as cold hardy as lettuce or radishes, we need to take care they are not exposed to frost. One is to isolate a few plants in a favorable growing environment like a container of some sort. There alternative is to plant the tomatoes in the garden, and then to improve the growing conditions around the plants to make them more robust in the colder temperatures of early spring.


Hanging Tomato Planters

Felknor Ventures 82506 Topsy Turvy Upside-Down Tomato Planter Felknor Ventures 82506 Topsy Turvy Upside-Down Tomato Planter
Price: $5.99
List Price: $20.00
Felknor Ventures FV504C Topsy Turvy Upside-Down Hanging Tomato Planter Felknor Ventures FV504C Topsy Turvy Upside-Down Hanging Tomato Planter
Price: $7.95
List Price: $19.99
Buzzy Hanging Strawberry Basket Buzzy Hanging Strawberry Basket
Price: $11.99
List Price: $11.99

Container Grown Tomatoes

This is probably the more robust approach, but practically speaking this is going to be limited to a few plants that are the early tomato candidates.

The most inexpensive approach is probably to use one of the upside down tomato planters like the Topsy Turvy. Once of the advantages to these is that if there is a hard freeze you can simply move the planter to a place like the garage or basement that will protect the plants from those freezing temperatures, and then to move it back when things warm up. In addition, you can hang it in a place where it will be in full sunlight most of the day, and because the soil bag is exposed to the sun it will warm quickly and give the tomato plants a growth boost. It's not uncommon for plants in these hangers to bear fruit 2 weeks before similar plants in the ground because of the additional warmth and sunlight to be had.

For larger plants a container on the groung like the Earth Box planter is another alternative. It has casters so it can be moved in cold weather as well, but can the Earth Box handle larger plants because of its size.


Tomato Cloches and Mulches

WALL O WATER 3 PACK WALL O WATER 3 PACK
Price: $10.00
Kozy Coat Wall-of-Water Gardening Teepees, 3-Pack Kozy Coat Wall-of-Water Gardening Teepees, 3-Pack
Price: $13.95
List Price: $16.95
Mulch: Red Tomato 25 ft x 18 in Mulch: Red Tomato 25 ft x 18 in
Price: $7.95
List Price: $9.95
Dalen Prod. BR8 Red Mulch Film Dalen Prod. BR8 Red Mulch Film
Price: $5.95
List Price: $6.68

Protecting Tomato Plants in the Garden

In the garden a couple of other techniques can be put to use.

Protective cloches, or as they are often called, Wall o Waters, can do a great job of protecting young tomato plants and warming them quickly. They take advantage of the "thermal mass" of the water, which simply put says that the water in the tubes absorbs the heat of the day, and then at night will help keep the tomato plants warmer. This fights off not only the threat of frost, but I've seen them protect tomato plants through and ice storm.

Coupled with this you can use some mulch under the tomato plants. A dark color is good as it will absorb the heat of the sun. One very popular item these days are the red mulches. Not only do these heat the soil, but the red light that is reflected in the the part of the light spectrum that tomato plants can use effectively, so the reflected light helps the tomato plants grow more quickly.

Use one or more of these techniques, and you may find you are the first in your neighborhood to be harvesting tomatoes fresh from your spring garden.


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anjalichugh profile image

anjalichugh  says:
11 months ago

I only wish I could grow vegetables in my backyard but in a city like NY I guess I can only see one in my dream. LOL

johnr54 profile image

johnr54  says:
11 months ago

You can always try growing them on the balcony. I wrote about that here

http://hubpages.com/hub/balcony-tomaotes

John

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