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Gold Scrap Recovery from Computers Brings Electronics Into the Recycling Age of "Green" Mining

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By Chris Telden


Did you know you can donate or sell old gold scrap--gold used in products such as the motherboards of computers and other electronics--to refiners for recycling? Selling scrap gold from jewelry and catalytic converters as well as computer circuit boards, batteries, cell phones, and other electronic products is the latest way to make quick cash. That's not really surprising: gold scrap recovery is especially popular when the price of gold skyrockets--such as in 1980, when the price of gold rose and the precious metal refiners couldn't keep up with the supply of scrap gold flowing in.

Scrap gold from industrial and consumer electronics can be found in laptop computers, personal computer parts, cell phones, and more. When obsolete electronics containing gold scrap are recycled rather than left to languish in boxes in storage rooms, millions of metric tons of metals and plastics can be recovered every year. This means less need for mining operations to supply the market with gold...green mining indeed.


What Does a Gold Refiner Look for in Scrap to Be Recycled

Gold scrap falls into one of two categories--old scrap, which has been used in gold-containing products such as jewelry, computer motherboards, circuit boards, cell phones and other electronics; and new scrap, which comes directly from from the manufacturer.

In the case of old scrap, gold refiners look for:

  • tenor (how much gold is contained in the scrap)
  • cleanliness and organization, which determines how much it will cost to recover the gold.

Selling Your Scrap Gold

Because of safety issues, it's important to have a professional computer recycling center and precious metal refiner handle computer parts for gold recovery. If you disassemble your personal computer to give to precious metal recovery depots or metal refiners, don't handle the power supply. Also make sure you properly dispose of any hazardous parts.

To take out the circuit boards and other electronic parts, first make sure your hard drive has been wiped and the computer is unplugged before opening the computer case with a screwdriver and removing the motherboard, sound card, video card, and any other circuit boards, leaving them intact with the chips they contain.

These should go to a gold / precious metal refinery. More than gold is recyclable in computer parts, so you should save all parts for computer recycling centers.

Benefits of Gold Scrap Recycling from Electronics

  • En masse, gold scrap from electronics recovers millions of tons of precious metals, plastics, glass and other valuable resources.
  • The more gold that is recycled from old computer parts, the less must be manufactured from new materials to meet the consumer demand. This means we save energy, landfill space, and the resources needed for mining.


What is Gold Used for?

Besides its use as money, decoration and jewelry, gold has been used in:

  • Inks and paints
  • Aircraft turbine engines
  • Dentistry (not just recently, either, but for about 3,000 years)
  • Solid lubricants used in the space program
  • Architectural glass
  • Radioisotope medicine
  • Radiation shielding
  • Electrical and electronic circuitry
  • Scientific instrumentation


Precious Metals in Computers

A typical PC contains 2 percent gold, 1 percent silver, 20 percent copper and 1 percent palladium. Personal computers also contain aluminum, platinum, iron and several metals listed as hazardous by the RCRA (Resource Conservation and Recovery Act).

When recycling scrap gold from computer and electronic parts--such as motherboards, sound cards, network boards, video boards, computer batteries, printed circuit boards (PCBs) and integrated circuits (ICs)--you can donate any quantity, even one, to electronic recycling outfits. Yet if you want cash for your precious-metal-containing electronic parts, you should have a bulk supply of computer parts. A single computer won't yield much gold value at all.

Circuit boards contain most of the precious metals of all computer parts. A single metric ton of circuit boards has from 80 to 1,500 grams of of gold. Computer circuit boards also have lower levels of arsenic, mercury and sulfur, all of which make gold recovery more hazardous and expensive. So scrap gold is more easily recovered by refiners, making circuitboards a more attractive recycling prospect to buy.

Gold Scrap in the News

  • 'Golden Rules' when selling your scrap goldWKYC Cleveland3 days ago

    CLEVELAND -- From shopping mall kiosks and hotel conference rooms to your neighbor's dining room, the gold rush is on to buy and sell scrap gold.

  • Gold and cash taken in raidHartlepool Mail3 days ago

    POLICE are appealing for witnesses after scrap gold and thousands of pounds of cash was stolen from a house.

  • DJ PRECIOUS METALS HIGHLIGHTS: Top Stories Of The DayINO News3 days ago

    Global sales of scrap gold surged earlier this year as owners of jewelry around the globe looked to cash in on record prices. But in a surprising twist, the pace of scrap sales has slowed lately as the price of the yellow metal has reached even loftier heights.

  • Gold to rise to US$1300 by Q4 2010Business Times (Malaysia)3 days ago

    THE investment case for gold has become increasingly compelling with the Central Bank of London buying and a structural change in interest for gold as an investment product among retail customers, according to the latest research from Standard Chartered in London. "Although the upside will be capped by lower jewellery demand, the increased availability of scrap gold as prices surge to new highs ...

  • The golden loopholeThe Beacon News7 hours ago

    A Beacon-News watchdog report: Jordan Sadoff, a co-owner of Midwest Gold Buyers, sums up his gold-buying business success in simple terms. "People need the extra money." But some worry that companies like his are not governed by laws that aim to prevent trafficking in stolen goods.

  • The golden loopholeThe Naperville Sun7 hours ago

    A Naperville Sun watchdog report: Have to sell the heirloom ring to pay for the rent? Let's put it on the scale at Cash For Gold. Yet the very ease with which you can sell off that gold ring has some authorities worried.

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