create your own

How to feed a Betta fish

83
rate or flag this page

By charlemont


Feed Betta Fish the right way

There are two main reasons why your Betta fish may refuse from food: either the food is not suitable, or he is sick in some way.

Of course in most cases betta fish aren't ill, therefore it is advisable that you have a proper menu for your little vibrant creature.

How many times a day are you feeding your betta? You only need to feed him once a day because you should not overfed him as it is extremely bad for bettas.

Betta fish are carnivores, not herbivores, that is, bettas eat meat, not plants. Be sure to include in a daily meny live frozen food (like worms) and flakes. In every pet store, you can find betta fish food. But read the instructions carefully! Remember that in natutal wild conditions bettas are used to eat when they can, because they cannot count for a meal each and every day. But domesticated bettas can die from overfeeding.

The stomach of a betta fish is only the size of the eye, so there's no need to empty the full pellet every time you feed your betta.

Bettas can go on for a week without eating at all. It's not recommended but in case you forget to feed him or something, don't panic - your betta is OK and not starving.

To prevent constipation and some other sickness, once a week leave your betta fish without meal. The next day feed him a pea. To do that, take a pea and put it into microwave to cook it up. When ready, take it from the outer shell and you will see two halves of the pea. Take one half, cut it up to Betta's bite size, and feed it to him. Or just squash it. Peas will clean your betta out, because bettas are known as easy to get constipated. Make this step a routine and repeat it once in a week. Write if down to your diary or stick a ost note to the betta fish tank.

If you wish to become a betta lover and see your fish vibrant every day, you will find the tips and advice on my betta fish care blog useful for every day. I plan to add PDF's with guides on proper care, as well as share my experience with you.


Feeding is an Important Part of Betta Care

Bettas are often called "little piggies", and there's a sound reason for that: a betta fish cannot control the amount of food he eats, so it's up to the owner to attend to betta and measure the nutrition. Overfeeding is a very common reason for betta fish diseases.

So resist the urge to feed the betta as much as he wants to eat - be reasonable. Remember that your betta has a stomach the size of his eyeball, and you should feed him accordingly. Get used to feed him 3 or 4 pellets a day, usually at once. This will instruct the betta to stick to the daily regime. You can also spread those pellets across teh day if you want to have more play time with your little aquarium pet. Your betta will snap these up and look for more, but it's up to you to b strong and not keep feeding him! Also do not forget to make a fasting day for betta once in a week (say, on Fridays). That is, give him no food at all. This will not hurt the betta, but is an effective means to prevent cosntipation and digestion problems.

You don't have to worry about pH or any of that stuff. Weekly cleanings will take care of water quality and chemicals as long as you don't overfeed and don't let excess food stay in there. Don't forget to remove uneaten food right away.

Betta fish should be fed different kinds of food in order to maintain good health and normal activity. Pellet food in moderation is fine, however, it is recommended that you add some “real” nutrition to his diet as well. Foods such brine shrimps and bloodworms would make perfect choices (beware though that blood worms may contain bacteria harmful for betta fish). These foods can be bought at most pet stores live or frozen. If you nurture your betta with pellets, three per serving, maximums twice a day is plenty. Bettas are very eager to eat and do not always know when they're filled up nicely. If you feed frozen foods, once it thaws it is in "glob" form, just use your judgment and feed portions that are within reason. No matter how begging he looks wiggling back and forth, don't let him eat more. Overfeeding your betta can lead to diseases which are troublesome ofr bettas and their owners alike. He will act as though he is starving, but be assured, bettas are little piggies with fins. He is not as hungry as he may be pretending, he is just wanting to eat. You have to be the one in control. It is your responsibility to limit the amount of food.

Some foods like freeze dried (not frozen) blood worms, brine shrimp, any foods of these types should be fed very sparingly and no more than once or twice a week, if fed too much or too often, it can make your betta sick. Freeze dried bloodworms and the like are known to carry ick and other bacterial infections. If fed sparingly as a treat, the chances of them harming your betta are very slim. If fed as a main food source, he will definitely be heading for illness, such as constipation, ick, swim bladder disorder, and the variety of betta fish diseases.

Micro wafers for bettas

Micro wafers can take a distinguished place in the assortment of betta fish food. First, wafers are easy to feed. Second, wafers are a healthy snack because they contain:

  • Spirulina - nice addition to any diet;
  • Vitamins - A. D3, E, C;
  • Proteins;
  • Phosphorous;
  • Fiber;

Micro wafers have important advantage over flakes because they tend to sustain a better water quality. This, however, doesn't mean that wafers can replace the variety of other types of betta foods - of course not. But micro wafers support consistent growth and overal health of betta fish.

Betta food: mosquito larva

Bettas readily eat mosquito larva. These insects abound in the nature where bettas live - the rice paddies. Though it's not that easy to find mosquito larva in the Western world unless you have a tank to breed insects specifically to feed your betta.

Comments

RSS for comments on this Hub

psioni profile image

psioni  says:
16 months ago

Live bloodworms can also sometimes carry diseases, by the way.

mr betta  says:
16 months ago

hi i have a betta named pappy but i dont know how many times a day i should feed it. i would also like to know if not having any light on it at night is harmful to my pappy

charlemont profile image

charlemont  says:
16 months ago

Feeding your betta once a day is enough, to prevent overfeeding. Also, about every two weeks fast your betta - that is, leave your pappy without food. It helps to maintain health.

Bettas don't desperately need lights. Pappy should be fine with natural light, and the nightlight won't bother him.

debbie  says:
15 months ago

I have been catching mosquito larva and feeding it to my betta. I didn't know they were little piggies and would just keep eating! I figured he was still hungry! He will eat like 20 or more of these larvae................I have been searching betta sites and have not seen mosquito larvae mentioned as a food source. What is your opinion on this diet? Should I just give him larvae once a day and then at night give him the flake betta food? I have always had aquariums with other fish and knew that you only fed fish the amt. they would consume in a few minutes, so I assumed he was indeed a good eater and would quit when full, but now I see that he will just continue to eat until he dies I guess. So thanks for your advice and letting us know that they are little pigs! I had no idea. Also I have seen some type of lettuce in some of the bowls on different websites. What do you think about this? Thanks in advance

sarajane  says:
14 months ago

can my betta eat a masquito? because i just feed it one

charlemont profile image

charlemont  says:
14 months ago

sarajane,

bettas do eat mosquito larva.

Megan  says:
13 months ago

I only feed my betta bloodworms, freeze dried and the container says that the bloodworms have been processed to remove the harmful stuff. And my friend bought a Betta book by Animal Planet that says bloodworms can be used as a diet, as well as a couple other sites i have gone to. So i don't know.

yello  says:
9 months ago

hi i have a betta fish named fishy fishy and he is sick he stays with his head faced down at the bottom of the tank. So i put him in another tank. But i am not sure what sickness he has?

Paige  says:
9 months ago

HEY! I am thinking about getting a Betta and i don't know much about them...

bre.g  says:
7 months ago

i have a betta named sky he's an all blue male betta he seems to always have bubbles floating on the top of the water why?

hnyaji profile image

hnyaji  says:
6 months ago

catch mosquito larva and feed them to fishes? :(

expectus profile image

expectus  says:
5 months ago

nice hub and very nice blog I am very tempted to give some betta breeding a try:)

manlypoetryman profile image

manlypoetryman  says:
5 months ago

Wow...I always looked as bettas as easy fish to take care of...then, we got one with complicated feeding instructions on how to take care of him. This hub is full of good info on bettas...which I will use to take care of our betta. Thanks charlemont.

cocoa5806  says:
4 months ago

bre.g ur betta is ready to breed the bubbles at the top are great its a nest!!! u should look into breeding!

Submit a Comment

Members and Guests

Sign in or sign up and post using a hubpages account.


optional


  • No HTML is allowed in comments, but URLs will be hyperlinked
  • Comments are not for promoting your hubs or other sites

working