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How To Force Bulbs Indoors

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By Bob Ewing


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Year Round Colour

Winter and the garden is sleeping under a thick blanket of snow, keeping warm until Spring arrives and calls the bulbs that brighten our Springtime gardens and ease our snow worn eyes.

You do not have to wait until Spring to enjoy your favourite bulbs; thee is no need to wait for those splashes of colour to break the monotony of the winter yard. You can grow you favorites indoors all Winter long.

The way you achieve this indoor bloom is by using a method that is called forcing and it is not as painful as it sounds. Your indoor garden will work best when you select bulbs that are hardy, this way you will be able to have colour throughout the seasons,

The following are the hardy bulbs that are most commonly forced:

- crocuses (Crocus species),

- daffodils (Narcissus species),

- hyacinths (Hyacinthus species)

- tulips (Tulipa species).

You can also force:

- Dutch iris (I. x hollandica)

- netted iris (Iris reticulata),

- snowdrop (Galanthus species)

- grape hyacinth (Muscari species),\

- winter aconite (Eranthis species)

- star-of-Bethlehem (Ornithogalum species),

- and Brodiaea species.

There are some bulbs that are difficult to force and may require special conditions such as artificial lighting, among these are the Allium, Camassia, Lilium and Scilla species.

There are four stages involved when forcing bulbs:

(1) selecting appropriate bulbs;

(2) planting;

(3) cooling;

(4) Forcing into flower.

You will achieve the best results when you but the cultivars that are recommended for forcing. ; This is important when you are working with daffodils, hyacinths and tulips, where the cultivar selection is wide.

The bulbs need to be handled with care so avoid exposing them to temperature extremes for example.

If you are not going to plant them immediately then be sure store them in a cool place (35 to 55 °F). You can place bare bulbs in the refrigerator for several weeks before you pot them.

It is best to keep them in a paper or mesh bag than have holes for breathing. If you are going to use the crisper drawer in your fridge make sure that you do not put fruit or vegetables in the same drawer. The ripening process gives off a gas that may harm the bulbs.

Remember that some bulbs are poisonous, and should not be eaten so if you have young children it may be best not to use the fridge for bulb storage.

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Zsuzsy Bee profile image

Zsuzsy Bee  says:
2 years ago

That is very interesting. I'm going to follow your advice. I'm not too good with bulbs.

Thanks Bob for a great HUB

regards Zsuzsy

Bob Ewing profile image

Bob Ewing  says:
2 years ago

Thanks for the comment. this is simple to do if you follow the steps.

cgull8m profile image

cgull8m  says:
2 years ago

Another great hub Bob, I didn't realize you can grow so many in here. Well done.

Sending Flowers online  says:
2 years ago

This is a great piece from you,Bob. It's is really of great usefulness.

nancy  says:
8 months ago

HELP!!! i HAVE FORCED LARGE ALLUM BULBS THAT i bought in Jan. they are all coming up nicely now and IT was my intertion to place them in my prerenal garden some time this spring......It is too early to put them outside now but what to do in the mean time?and I am not sure it they will take as furture prenals any thouhts (I am on the south shore of NS and as you know the weather is unperdicable at best and the ground is still frozen!)

Bob Ewing profile image

Bob Ewing  says:
8 months ago

I suggest repotting them in larger containers until you can plant them out.

nancy  says:
8 months ago

Bob they are about 3 ins up now and I still have them in the dark......what do you think I should do? Are you sujesting I bring them upstairs now and keep them inside for a few weeks more in containers? and if so when do you think I should put them outdoors(while still in new containers? or from the inside strait into the garden)

thanks so much!

Bob Ewing profile image

Bob Ewing  says:
8 months ago

I'd keep them in the dark for another week, then transplant them into containers, keeping them inside until aroound May 25 or so, dependning upon the last frost date in your area. Then you can move them outside to the garden.

nancy  says:
8 months ago

Thanks Bob I'll go from there

Bob Ewing profile image

Bob Ewing  says:
8 months ago

If you have other questions, please ask.

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