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Kitchener Stitch

Updated on September 20, 2014

Kitchener Stitch, Weaving, Grafting?

Kitchener Stitch is a method of finishing a knitting project with an invisible seam. It uses a line of sewn stitches to join the tops of two pieces of knitting (or one piece folded in half) in a seam that exactly matches the knitted fabric.

Kitchener Stitch is also called weaving or grafting. The three terms mean the same thing.

Can you see the line of Kitchener Stitch in the photo to the right?

photo by the author

Tools for Kitchener Stitch

Kitchener Stitch is done with only a few standard items from the knitter's tool bag:

- the knitting project, on the knitting needles

- a blunt tapestry/yarn needle

- a yarn cutter or scissors

And you!

About Kitchener Stitch Tools

The tools used for Kitchener stitch are basic knitting tools. Chances are, you already have what you need. If not, the Buy links take you to Amazon to get the tools.

Did you know Amazon has an entire yarn shop's worth of yarn and equipment?

Clover 3121 Tapestry Needle Set Chibi, Bent Tip , Beige
Clover 3121 Tapestry Needle Set Chibi, Bent Tip , Beige
Some knitters love curved tip needles, as they say these needles can get into the stitches easier. Why not buy some and see?
 

Tool #1: a Tapestry Needle

Kitchener stitch involves taking the end of yarn through your stitches. The tapestry needle holds the yarn and gives you a stiff end, perfect for poking through your sts.

Tapestry needles are long, have large eyes and a blunt point. [That means they won't split your yarn.] They come in different sizes; you'll want a large one if you work with heavier yarn (worsted weight and up). You can buy them in plastic or metal, I prefer metal.

Some tapestry needles have a curved tip. Some knitters love these ... you might want totry one.

Tonic Studios 409 Yarn Cutter
Tonic Studios 409 Yarn Cutter
This yarn cutter is TSA approved and great for travel. It will cut any size yarn with it's concealed blades. This model is large enough to hold comfortable, and comes with a lanyard.
 

Tool #2: a Yarn Cutter

Please, don't use your teeth to cut yarn! And while wool yarns break easily, other fibers need to be cut.

There are many different tools you can use to cut yarn: sewing scissors and thread clips; special thread clipping gadgets; even a pocket knife. Some are portable, some can be taken on an airplane.

If you like what you already own, great!

Knitting tools make great 'add ons' if you're just short of the Super Saver Free Shipping amount

The Earl Kitchener
The Earl Kitchener

Why is it Called Kitchener?

Kitchener Stitch was named after The Earl Herbert Kitchener, a well-known British military officer.

Legend says Kitchener provided a "knitting for the troops" pattern, and that is why is name came to be associated with knitting.Much knitting for soldiers was of socks, and the most common way to close a sock toe is with the technique that is also known as weaving or grafting.

Lord Kitchener was not known to knit, but was in charge of supplies, so he may have become associated with sock patterns.

Source: Wikipedia Article

Set Up, from the author's ebook Kitchener Stitch
Set Up, from the author's ebook Kitchener Stitch

How to Learn Kitchener Stitch

Kitchener Stitch is a bit tricky to do. The basic stitch consists of four very similar movements, two on the front needle and two on the back, that need to be done if the correct order. Unless you graft knitting often, it is easy to forget the exact order of the steps, so most knitters use some sort of reference every time they graft stitches.

Depending on your learning style, you can learn Kitchener stitch from books, ebooks, magazines, web sites and videos. You can also purchase reference cards with kitchener Stitch instructions. A few resources are below.

Kitchener Stitch, an Ebook by Liz Cademy - (yes, that's me)

An ebook is a great Kitchener Stitch reference. You can take it with you anywhere, and you won't have to worry about damaging a paper book. If formatted well, you can scroll to a view of the steps you need to focus on, and not worry about holding a paper book open. You can even change the font size so you can work and read at the same time!

I wrote this ebook specifically for knitters on the go.

It features very clear photographs of each step, complete with direction arrows so you know how to move your yarn needle. These photos are shown small, with summary text, so you can see several steps on one screen. The photos are also shown large, with detailed directions for each step. These instructions are great for beginners.

Finally, I've included instructions for starting and ending your weaving, plus some tips on maintaining tension.

The link to the right takes you to the Kindle version of my ebook. If you have a different reader, the ebook is available in all reader, phone, and computer formats at Smashwords.

Other Kitchener Stitch References

If ebooks aren't your thing, here are some other good Kitchener Stitch references.

Knit-Kard Set by Nancy's Knit Knacks
Knit-Kard Set by Nancy's Knit Knacks
A set of 18 laminated cards with all sorts of useful information. One card has instructions for Kitchener Stitch.
 

Reference Cards

Several businesses make small reference cards for knitters, with information on various knitting techniques.

Sock Techniques 1 (Lucy Neatby: A Knitter's Companion)
Sock Techniques 1 (Lucy Neatby: A Knitter's Companion)
DVD Lucy Neatby is a master knitter, and worth watching.
 

Books to Learn from

Just about any book on knitting socks has instructions on Kitchener stitch. Every author teaches in a slightly different way ... I like Lucy Neatby's method. And she has awesome sock patterns, too!

The Principles of Knitting
The Principles of Knitting
This massive book covers not only Kitchener Stitch, in all its different forms, but about a gazillion other knitting techniques. If you do any knitting beyond blindly following patterns, this book needs to be on your bookshelf!
 

General Technique Books

Kitchener Stitch is also included in every general knitting technique book. Again, each author has her own style of explaining.

How Easy is Kitchener Stitch for You? (1 is difficult; 5 is easy)

4 out of 5 stars from 1 rating of Kitchener Stitch
working

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