Information on Navy Recruiting for Civilians
© 2013 by Aurelio Locsin.
Joining the U.S. Navy gives you a chance to serve your country with a chance to go on what-amounts-to an all-expense paid cruise to ports around the world. While in the service, you can also learn such skills as operating computers, driving a boat or harnessing nuclear power, and get money for college. In addition, you’re entitled to a nice income when you retire.
Basics
To join as an enlisted sailor, you need to be at least 17 but under 35, and if you’re under 18, you need parental consent.
- You must be a U.S. citizen or a permanent resident with a home in the U.S. The minimum education is a high-school diploma or GED.
- To join as an officer, you need to be at 19 but under 35, be a U.S. citizen, and have at least a four-year degree from an accredited university.
- As a sailor or officer, you can’t have more than two dependents under 18 and must pass two urinalysis tests for the presence of drugs.
Applying
If you meet the basic qualifications, you can begin the recruiting process by applying online. You register by responding to a confirmation email to validate your personal account. You then create a username and password, and can begin filling out the application that asks for your Social Security Number, your education, employment history, military service and job interests. The Life Ops tool, which you can use separately from your application, gives your a chance to specify your skills, interests and ambitions, so you can find what Navy jobs match your abilities. After you submit your application, a Navy recruiter contacts you to continue recruitment by asking for documentation such as a birth certificate or college transcript.
Processing
After the recruiter approves your application, you become an official recruit and visit your local Military Entrance Processing Station, so you can take your Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery to determine what Navy careers work for you. A physical makes sure you’re healthy enough for the service and a career classifier helps you choose a specific career. You then complete a pre-enlistment interview, sign your enlistment contract and take the oath to join the Navy. All jobs are open to women except for the SEAL and Special Warfate Combatant-craft Crew. Women may also not apply for enlisted positions aboard submarines.
Training
If you’re enlisting as a sailor, you go through boot camp at the Great Lakes Naval Training Center near Chicago, Illinois. In seven to nine weeks, you learn conditioning, swimming, marching, drilling, weapons and classroom subjects. You may also go through “A” school to learn skills related to your job. As an officer, you go through the 12-week Officer Candidate School at Naval Station Newport in Rhode Island where you learn leadership, physical and military training and academics. You may also go through Officer Development School, if you’re already a commissioned officer who wants to study such specific fields as medicine or nuclear engineering.
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