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Remembering Mukaru Nganga- Scholar Who Couldn’t Give up the Fight for Justice Despite Several Torture Experiences

Updated on August 27, 2025
Nyamweya profile image

Nyamweya is a journalist currently attached to a leading Kenyan media

Mukaru Nganga
Mukaru Nganga

Mukaru Ng’ang’a was a brave Kenyan who played a big role in the fight for democracy. He was born in Kenya and grew up to become a university lecturer. He loved teaching and writing, and many people respected him for his deep knowledge and strong voice. But more than just being a teacher, he was a man who wanted to see fairness and justice in his country.

During the 1980s, Kenya was ruled by President Daniel arap Moi under a one-party system. This meant only one political party, KANU, was allowed, and anyone who tried to speak out or form a different party was punished. Many people were afraid to talk about change, but Mukaru Ng’ang’a was not. He started speaking out against the government. He believed that Kenya needed more than one political party so that people could have choices and freedom.

Because of his boldness, the government saw him as a threat. He was arrested, detained without a court trial, and tortured by the police. The aim was to silence him, but Mukaru refused to give up. He suffered a lot during this time, but his spirit remained strong. He continued to believe in freedom and human rights.

Mukaru became known as one of the key people who helped push for the return of multi-party democracy in Kenya. Together with other leaders, activists, and church members, he spoke out, wrote articles, and joined meetings demanding political change. These efforts helped force the government to allow many political parties in 1991, a big step forward for Kenya’s democracy.

Even though Mukaru did not become a famous politician like others in the movement, his ideas and work made a big impact. He educated people, gave them hope, and encouraged them to fight for their rights. His role in Kenya’s second liberation was more in the background, but it was very important.

After multi-party democracy was introduced, Mukaru tried to enter politics, but he did not succeed in getting elected or holding major public office. Some people said he was too honest or too academic to survive in Kenyan politics, which often needed money, popularity, and strong political connections.

Despite these challenges, Mukaru stayed true to his beliefs. He continued teaching and writing about politics, democracy, and good leadership. His life inspired many young people to care about justice and to speak out against wrongs.

Mukaru Ng’ang’a passed away in 2006. Though he did not become a powerful politician, his ideas and bravery helped shape the Kenya we know today. He is remembered as a hero of democracy, a man who stood up when it was dangerous to do so. His story reminds us that even when success does not come with fame or riches, standing for what are right is always worth it.

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