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Most Commonly Misused Words!

Updated on August 15, 2011

The English language has many, many words that are being misused daily or are commonly confused. Here is a list of 25 of the ones that can stop even the best writers in their tracks, from time to time.

Who knew?
Who knew?
Accept:
Except:
 
to agree
to exclude
 
to receive
excluding
 
ie: He was eagerly awaiting to accept his winnings.
ie: I loved everything about the wedding gown except the neckline.
 
Adapt:
Adept:
Adopt:
to change in order to handle new situations
to be handy
to make it ones own
to deal with new conditions
to be skillful
to endorse
ie: He was unable to adapt to the environment.
ie: She has always been an adept knitter.
ie: It is common for us to adopt many New Years resolutions.
Adverse:
Averse to:
 
hostile
reluctant
 
difficult
being against it
 
ie: Adverse weather conditions are making the Olympic games harder to accomplish.
ie: He is averse to accepting charity from any source.
 
Advice:
Advise:
 
is the noun
is the verb
 
ie: My advice to you would be to invest in gold not in those stocks.
ie: I advise you to think about your investments carefully.
 
 
 
 
All ready
Already
 
all set
previously done
 
all prepared
previously said
 
ie: The hub-nugget hub was all ready by Wednesday.
ie: Mom already told me.
 
All together
Altogether
 
joined
totally
 
joined in a group
thoroughly
 
ie: For once, the party was all together on that important issue.
ie: The reasons for that are altogether obscure.
 
Allusion
Illusion
 
the verb form for allude
a figment of imagination
 
an indirect reference, covert
an idea not at all real
 
ie: Her allusion effectively called up parallels in two historic moments.
ie: Chris Angel has many illusions up his sleeve.
 
A while
Awhile
 
a noun
an adverb
 
a period of indeterminate length
for a short time
 
ie: I saw her a while ago.
ie: They settled awhile in town before moving to the country.
 
Censor
Censure
 
to see if mail,art,books etc should be banned
an expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism
 
to suppress in whole or part those considered obscene, politically unacceptable, etc
an official rebuke
 
ie: The school authorities censored the scholl reading list.
ie: It remains to be seen whether he will be censured for conflict of interest"
 
Cite
Site
Sight
a verb
a noun
a noun
to mention
a location
the ability to see or to forsee the future
ie: She was able to cite many examples.
ie: The site of the new house is on the west side of town.
ie: She has the sight; she can foretell the future.
Complement
Compliment
 
to bring to perfection
to praise
 
to complete or makes up a whole
to express respect or esteem for
 
ie: Wine and cheese complement each other.
ie: I don't like insincere compliments.
 
Device
Devise
 
a noun, an invention for some specific purpose
a verb, to invent, to plot
 
a mechanical gadget
to plan or to design
 
ie: Sometimes the simplest devices are the cleverest.
ie: The safety pin in one of those cleverly devised gadgets.
 
Discreet
Discrete
 
tactful
distinct, individual,
 
wise self-restraint
Non-continuous
 
ie: Everyone could use a trusted discreet aide
ie: Rising rates can have several discrete effects on our economy.
 
Expand
Expend
 
to increase
to spend
 
to enlarge or to fill out
to use up
 
ie: It is so busy that we will have to think about expanding.
ie: To get the gold medal the athletes at the Olympics are expending all of their energy.
 
Farther
Further
 
a geographic distance
used for everything else except geographic distances
 
a physical distance
further is also used for the concept of addition
 
ie: Toronto is another 50 kilometers farther down the highway.
ie: If there are no further comments we can adjourn the meeting.
 
It's
Its
 
stands either for 'it is' or 'it has'
is a possessive pronoun
 
It's is a contraction for it is or it has.
'of it' or 'belonging to it'. Also is the neuter version of his and her
 
ie: To check if 'it's' is right try replacing it with it is or it has.
ie: The ostrich is known for its inability to fly.
 
Loose
Lose
 
not tight
to misplace
 
easy way to remember is loose rhymes with 'moose'
easy way to remember is lose rhymes with 'whose'
 
ie: It's better to wear loose clothes in a hot climate.
ie: I lose my carkeys at least once a day.
 
Medal
Metal
Mettle
Meddle
A piece of metal stamped with a design to commemorate a person, place, or event
a group of chemical elements
courage, valor or spunk
to interfere
an award
such as iron, gold, copper, lead, and magnesium etc.
stuff of which a person is made of
To intrude into other people's business
ie: The Canadian Olympic team has been awarded quite a few gold medals.
ie: Some metals can be hammered into thin sheets.
ie: Our troops are showing their mettle in combat.
ie: Stop meddling in my personal affairs.
Patience
Patients
 
not being in a hurry
people seeking medical help
 
being calm and collected
persons in a doctors care
 
ie: I have patients galore when I'm embroidering.
ie: Doctors seem to have more patients then they can handle.
 
Then
Than
 
a certain time, at another time, later, again
a comparing word
 
at that time
express comparison or diversity
 
ie: Once your homework is finished then you can play your games.
ie: Better than many words are actions.
 
There
Their
They're
a place
a groups ownership
a contraction for 'they are'
ie: Was it there?
ie: It's their house.
To see if the sentence is correct replace 'the're' by they are
ie: Life is too short, there is just not enough time
ie: Was it their house that was broken into?
ie: They're here again. (They are here again)
Two
Too
To
the number two
very, more than enough,
shows direction
 
likewise, also, in addition to, over
towards, for, at
ie: Two birds of a feather.
ie: One cow produces too much milk for one household.
ie: To win gold medals an athlete has to be focused.
Weather
Whether
 
climate
alternative possibilities
 
the atmospheric conditions in terms of temperature, wind, clouds and precipitation
or choices
 
ie: In winter I check the weather report daily, often twice.
ie: She will have to decide whether to go college or university.
 
Who's
Whose
 
a contraction of who is or who has
the possessive form of who
 
which person or people
of whom
 
ie: Who's coming to dinner?
ie: Whose socks are these?
 
Your
You're
 
belonging to you
you are
 
ownership
substitute the two words for the contraction to see if the sentence is right.
 
ie: Is this your book?
ie: Hope you're well!
 

Photo by www.sxc.hu

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