There are a gazillion misconceptions floating around the HP clan of Christians about the beliefs and practices of Catholicism. Who told you what you know? What makes you think it's true? Wanna ask questions of someone who practices her faith within the denomination and not get answers from an apologist? Feel free.
*edit: title should have read "what do you think you know about Catholicism?"
Good morning Mo! Love the thread. I have no doubt a lot will be learned, and welcome your openness.
What is the origin, and significance of the position of Pontifex Maximus? What is the meaning of the term both currently and originally?
Ugh! bBerean, I just typed a long post in response to this question - which is a great one, thanks! - and hit something that made it disappear. I'm stepping away, but I'll come back and do it again!
Mo, I salute you. I admire your courage in starting this thread. You are the only Hubber I know with the knowledge, humility, and patience to pull it off amicably.
The GotQuestions.org ministry makes a convincing case for the existence of absolute truth. “If there is absolute truth, then there are absolute standards of right and wrong, and we are accountable to those standards.” {1}
Accepting their arguments, absolute truths are, therefore, constant and eternal. If they are absolute, they can not change with time. If a sin offends God to the degree that raises it to the level of a mortal sin, it follows by divine implication that such a mortal sin is an absolute wrong that can not diminish over time.
I recall being taught as a youth that causing or participating in cremation after death was a mortal sin. If not absolved, it would result in eternal damnation in hell. Furthermore, if it was your own cremation, obtaining absolution was probably no longer an option. According to Canon Law, "The bodies of the faithful deceased must be buried; and their cremation is reprobated. (Canon 1203:1) If a person has in any way ordered that his body be cremated it is illicit to obey such instructions; and if such a provision occur in a contract, last testament, or in any document whatsoever, it is to be disregarded. (Canon 1203:2)” {2}
[Two words underlined for added emphasis.]
The seriousness of this transgression was further implied in another section of Canon Law. “Canon 1240: The following persons are deprived of ecclesiastical burial, unless they have before death given some signs of repentance: ...(5) persons who have given orders for the cremation of their bodies;”
Much like the “rules” painted on the barn in Orwell’s Animal Farm, not all absolute truths seem to be eternal. In May, 1963, the prohibition against cremation was lifted and permission was later incorporated into the revised Code of Canon Law in 1983. “The Church earnestly recommends that the pious custom of burial be retained; but it does not forbid cremation, unless this is chosen for reasons which are contrary to Christian teaching. (Canon 1176, No. 3)”{3}
Therefore, a Catholic layman who, a hundred years ago, chose cremation after death was reprobated, i.e. “foreordained to damnation” {4}, for that which ecclesiastics deemed to be illicit, i.e. “activities that are not considered morally acceptable.” {5} Why? Because he had been taught it was a mortal sin. Meanwhile, someone who does the same today gets a pass.
There are countless volumes online explaining the R.C. church’s position on cremation both before and after the Second Vatican Council and the resulting changes to Canon Law. However, I have yet to uncover a word that justifies the shift of morality or explains the fate of the souls condemned to hell in the past.
Finally, my question. Thanks for your patience.
What is 1) the church’s justification for redefining God’s perception of cremation as a serious mortal sin and 2) how does this philosophical and ethical shift reflect on Papal Infallibility and 3) on the eternal aspects of absolute truths?
With ever growing respect, I thank you in advance for the time and effort you invest in a reply.
{1} http://www.gotquestions.org/absolute-truth.html
{2} http://www.olvrc.com/norms/cremation.html
{3} http://www.catholic-cemeteries.org/chur … ation.aspx
{4}
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/reprobate
{5} http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/illicit
Wow, Quill, what a big question. Let me take some time to look into it. I'll share my opinion as well as doing my best to explain the Church's stand. I appreciate your patience in giving me some time to formulate a response.
While I have done no research on this whatsoever, in reading the question the only thing that came to mind was that cremation (at least in ancient times) was a pagan form of worship, returning the body to dust, etc. It seems that in this instance, Catholicism was attempting to distance itself from commonplace pagan practices. Additionally, burning was reserved for heretics against the faith, to remind the condemned of the eternal fires of hell that awaited them once their body had been burned and life had been extinguished. To be elected to be cremated AS a catholic, and not to be buried in consecrated ground would therefore make sense as a type of abominable act.
That being said, I'm interested in what Mo uncovers, if she finds anything out. :-) That's just my best guess.
Julie, just tossing it around in thought after reading the question, I was led in that direction as well. I'm going to really dig though. For me, it's akin to the Churh having taught about Limbo. If nothing else, Quill will really get you thinking sometimes! Thanks for chiming in, Mrs. McFarland.
Many thanks for your input, Ms. McFarland.
You are historically correct on all points and they are confirmed by my own research. However, my question is meant to focus on the justification for redefining the parameters for salvation.
Abominable acts that were designated by Canon Law to be serious mortal sins, causing a soul to forfeit final rites, a burial in consecrated ground, and entrance into heaven in one year are declared by Canon Law to be acceptable, but not preferred, abominable acts the next year. I am hoping Mo will provide the church’s justification for a philosophical shift in morals and ethics that literally redefines the parameters for salvation.
BTW, I am an admirer of your commentary in the Hubpages' forums. I thank you again for contributing to this thread as well.
Why thank you, Quill. I am an admirer of yours as well.
I, too, look forward to Mo's response once she's had some time to research further.
I'm going to paste this excerpt from an article that reiterates what you've already posted, Quill.
"The new <Code of Canon Law> (1983) stipulates, "The Church earnestly recommends that the pious custom of burying the dead be observed; it does not, however, forbid cremation unless it has been chosen for reasons which are contrary to Christian teaching" (No. 1176, 3). Therefore, a person may choose to be cremated if he has the right intention. However, the cremated remains must be treated with respect and should be interred in a grave or columbarium."
Now, that is the official Church law on cremation. I have searched high and low and can find absolutely nothing that addresses the state of the souls of those who elected cremation prior to the change in Canon Law in 1983 (and the unofficial word in 1963 allowing for the cremation of Catholic deceased).
Having practiced Catholicism for 18 years now, I do have a fairly educated opinion that I can offer. IF this is accepted by the Church as an acceptable practice now, as long as it is done with the right intention, then anyone who did not do it to manifestly deny their belief in the Christian resurrection is perfectly safe and happy in Heaven. It would only be those who wished to be cremated as a rebellion against that belief who would have anything to worry about. Whether we were cognizant of a person's repentance at any given time, the Lord certainly was, and he read the hearts of intentions of all those folks from the start. He knows who belongs to him, no matter how they chose to dispose of their bodies. Now, the saddest part of all of that is that family members and loved ones were denied the chance to respectfully and lovingly lay their people to rest. They, and the deceased, were denied the beauty of a Christian burial-which, for us, is the opportunity to accompany the body to its final earthly place of rest and to lovingly send our deceased to God.
Julie did touch on some of the historical reasons against cremation, and I'm grateful for that. More than anything, the Church condemned it as a practice because of the belief that it was being abused in a heretical manner by those who wished to stand agains the Scriptural and Traditional teachings of the Church about life after death.
By allowing the practice again, it was acknowledged that there are both hygienic and environmental reasons why it might be a decent practice, and concessions have been made for maintaining the dignity of the body after cremation, which, believe it or not, was the goal of condemning the practice to begin with. Ashes may not be scattered, may not be kept in homes, and must be interred in a place of final rest on consecrated grounds.
One of the questions I kept running into myself was what about those people who die in fires, crashes, bombings? What about those whose bodies are never recovered? IMO, the Church isn't always forward thinking, meaning that we often find ourselves approving or condemning something after it's already been happening for a long time.
Which leads me to your question of papal infallibility in such a situation as this. As a dogmatic belief, papal infallibility didn't pop up until the 19th century, much like the dogma of the Immaculate Conception. That said, one is not necessarily condemned to hell for not accepting dogmatic beliefs, but they are believed to no longer be in communion wth the Church. There is nothing, as far as I see, in scripture, that condemns a soul outside of the Catholic Church, provided they still believe and act according to the core Christian tenets of salvation. I said that to say this: it is possible, IMO, for the Pope to make a decision for the Church that is indeed wrong for its time. Does it devalue his office as the leader of the earthly church? I don't think so. A change in that decision later is simply another's, perhaps more sensitive, response to the Holy Spirit in a different time with a greater knowledge than was available before. I struggle a bit with papal infallibility as a dogma, however, so I can't say that I'm the best person to answer this question for you.
As to the eternal nature of truth? That, my friend, is a difficult one on the surface, but I think when we look a little deeper, it's not quite as complicated as it looks. Humanity can only ever acknowledge those truths that have been discovered. There is more to God, more to the universe, and more to life itself than we will ever, in our lifetimes, be able to know. We learn new things every day. In Biblical times, it was eternally true to all who lived in the Middle East that it was the entire world. I believe there are absolute truths that are written on our hearts...much like the book of Romans talks about Gentiles knowing the law despite not being Jewish. Truth doesn't change, because God doesn't change and he IS truth. But there is more of it revealed to us every day. The Catholic Church, for as rigid as many believe it to be, accepts truth as it is revealed and adjusts laws and practice accordingly.
Does that begin to answer your question?
*Edit: I just want to add regarding those who were cremated during the period of time during which it was considered an illicit act in the church: Catholic moral theology talks about certain conditions being present in order for one to actually commit a mortal sin. There must be full knowledge that it is a gravely immoral act, consideration given to the commission of said act, and a deliberate willful intent to transgress the moral law in question. I doubt that all of those who chose cremation during that time met all three of those criteria when making their decision.
Thank you, Mo. You are so kind. I sincerely appreciate your totally thorough reply.
I will only add that I, too, was unable to uncover any explanations based on church doctrine. Furthermore, I have observed that even the most devout and knowledgeable in the laity are left to improvise explanations when no reasonable rationale exists.
Thanks again, Mo. I hope you enjoy a bright tomorrow.
I am so sorry, Mo, to see your thread hijacked by those bent on evangelizing.
Are there any other hubbers with questions for Mo? This may be a good time to return the thread to the intended topic.
+ 1 more ......
I was enjoying the q & A's more than you know.
The only points I wanted to make in my earlier post was, in these prophesy, lets substitute the word Organization in place of beast. A different meaning can be seen.
And as was mentioned previously, without the RCC there wouldn't be Protestants, Baptist etc.
Whatever organized religion has become was according to Gods will.
Prophesy is but a proclamation from God of things which have been ordained by him to be .
Now lets get back on track with your Q's & A's
Hi Jeremy, To respond to the points about other Christians needing Catholicism to come first, I have to kindly disagree and here is partly why I say that. If we were to compare what I believe as say a non denominational Christian to Catholicism, we could find a fair amount of overlapping belief or common denominators. Almost all if not 100% of those things can be backed easily or supported by biblical texts and mostly in the gospels or NT text.
To the rest of the added or extra beliefs of Catholics I can't answer for those in the same way. My point is that one can go back further to a very simple gospel message and that is my personal Christian belief. Straight back to Jesus and his disciples. This to me makes sense that it came first necessarily and chronologically in history. If one does adopt the catholic teachings as true is does come into play very soon after Jesus with Peter.
In short, while I would have been on board absolutely with Martin Luther in getting back to the scriptures, I don't need him or any Protestant denomination to have the very base and simple beliefs I have that Jesus taught. This explains in short, a response to what I have seen you express a couple of times now. It may help or not to know where I and some others may be coming from. If what I had said were not the case then I can see your points for sure.
On a side note I really like your information you share about the prophecy stuff. Thank you for that, as I can tell you have dedicated a fair amount of time to the subject.
Hello Quill. In consideration of those who seem to agree with your sentiment I am refraining from responding to some of the open responses to me, currently on the table. Depending on what they are, I may respond to future ones, however. Since you were the first to levy the charge, could you please explain how responding directly to questions and challenges is hijacking a thread or evangelizing? I referred a relevant book to a hubber here, and my only participation beyond that was in direct response, except of course to your comment, which was indirect. My inquiry of you is sincere...please explain.
Thanks for your respectful attempts to keep us focused, Quill. I appreciate you.
Will I go to hell if I don't accept Jesus as my lord and savior?
Is Jesus the only way to heaven you mean? There is a belief that all good and all truth leads to God. Yes, to get to heaven, one must recognize Jesus for who he is and accept him. If someone leads a good life, however, and earnestly seeks truth and goodness and love, the Church itself maintains that only God can judge the heart and intention of any person, so he'll make the final decision, not any of us. And it's just never too late.
I can recognize Jesus and some of the things he said, no problem. Can I not also recognize a whole lot of other people who have said some amazing things, as well, and not just focus on one person, giving equal credit where credit is due?
Yes and no. Jesus is the penultimate expression of godliness. His life, words, and wisdom alone are enough. But others have followed (or proceeded) with messages of godliness as well and all goodness and truth lead to him. Says the teaching of the Church.
IMO, to not recognize the goodness, truth, love, and wisdom of others as well means that we're missing something that Jesus is trying to show us. Maybe, just maybe, he was wise enough to understand that cultural context is an important part of faith.
Now, remember, I'm not speaking for the Church alone. I'm sharing some of my own interpretation of our teachings, but I'll preface those by introducing them as opinions.
That was one of the reasons why I asked the question of going to hell. I don't think that is something Jesus would support, yet it can be argued from reading the Bible and by teachings of the Church, He does support that. Personally, I see no wisdom or goodness in that, something Jesus should not be teaching, if in fact He does.
That is why Jesus may not be enough for us, that there are indeed words from others who say we have the right as humans to freedom of religion, just as we have the right to freedom from religion. We have the right to freedom of speech, but not the right to abuse that freedom.
If Jesus did in fact teach this, I would be very interested to see that.
Always a pleasure.
The official word has always been that Jesus warned of hell. A cursory read of scripture does show him mentioning it. I'm more of a like mind with you...but I want to put some more thought into this before I answer definitively, if that's okay? It's my opinion that hell is something vastly different from what we have always understood and taught it to be.
Absolutely no problem, I would agree the answer to what Jesus actually considered about hell was more complicated and misunderstood than what it ought to be, as you say, vastly different. Undoubtedly, a guy like Jesus would recognize and acknowledge a good person no matter what that person believed as a faith, and was certain in His mind that person could never warrant receiving the punishment of hell.
Surely, if I eat human babies for breakfast, I would expect some form of cruel punishment from any given god in the afterlife, that just stands to reason. I'm sure many of us could easily picture Hitler, Stalin and Pol Pot roasting over an open flame to a tender crisp for all eternity. It is something even I would have no problem agreeing with God over that decision.
But, for the average Joe Blo on the street who is trying to raise a loving family, helps out his neighbors and always carries a most pleasant disposition, even at the worst of times does not deserve the same fate as our mass murdering friends above.
Certainly, a guy like Jesus would recognize the logic and reason in that, yes?
Why? Why would a loving god hand out cruel punishment that will do zero good towards either reforming the miscreant or correcting the wrongs they committed when He could as easily wave His hand and change them to good as well as wipe out the harm they did? Love does not promote or condone cruel punishment, only rehabilitation.
Okay. Here is what I think. Correct me if I'm wrong.
The teaching of every mainline denomination (including Catholicism) says that there is a heaven and a hell. That one must put one's faith in Jesus as the son of God to get there. They disagree, however, on what that hell will look like.
Some take their version from the OT, which didn't speak of hell as really anything but the abode of the dead. Some from Revelation, which talks about the lake of fire. Some say it's enough to say you believe, others say your actions should reflect that belief. Catholicism says that a combination of faith and works are necessary for salvation. If you have done the best you can as a Catholic, but haven't lived a blameless life, there is a place called Purgatory when you will be entirely cleansed of the stain of sin before going to heaven. People mistakenly think you go to heaven, hell, or purgatory, and purgatory is thought to be your second chance spot - where you accept Christ or go to hell. Purgatory is actually more of a prep room for heaven.
I personally believe that you can't CHOOSE to believe. If you spend your life doing the best you can, being kind, committing acts of love and doing the best you can to be a good person, I think purgatory reveals God to you and it's your time to prepare to meet him face to face.
Even the bible talks about our being judged by our deeds and not by whether or not we accepted something without evidence. Yes, Jesus says that we who have not seen and yet believed are blessed. But he doesn't follow with saying that we who have not believed are then condemned.
Okay. I'm going to run from the arrows now.
Judged by our deeds??? Please help me find that. Sounds nothing like what I was taught. I need the context.
Romans 2:6
Matthew 16:27
Remember too, please, that I am not sharing scripture alone, and not saying that is all included in Church teaching. I very clearly stated that some of that is my opinion only.
Also James makes it quite clear that without works, faith is dead.
Protestants don't like James much as a rule...lol
I've noticed that. Couldn't possibly be due to the fact that a lot of James goes against a lot of the hard stances made by the Protestant church, could it? Or should I more accurately say churches, since protestantism seems to be a lot more divided than Catholicism was, hence the 40,000 denominations we see now.
I have not heard that by can speak only for myself as a Protestant christian (non-denominatuonal). I love the book of James and even memorized the book in portions a long time ago. I have no done that with any other book of the bible, and it was years ago lol.
I was being a little facetious, and for that I apologize.
I just was referring to the old faith v. works argument, and how James tends to lean toward a combination of both being necessary.
No worries, and thanks for the clarification on that.
Well I like the WHOLE bible. I win!!! Lol...
Did it sound like she was saying, "their kind"???
I kind of felt a vibe. Lol
I have a Pentecostal background. Is that the same? And Non-everything else. I hate rituals. But gotta get communion.
Again, goof mode response. She said Protetestants don't like the book of James or something like that. Me (being the right target for a 60's "their kind") was sensitive to the possible funny in her use of the term Protestant (their kind) get it?
It was much funnier in my head...last night...
There is the whole flip side as well of course. Being judged for our works is the case for every human. There are verses supporting both sides. Like, "there is now no condemnation in Christ..." Can't think of the reference off the top of my head.
Paul and his books do break down our position before God, bit looking at all sides gives the greater picture.
So you are thinking of the before and after there I think.
Honestly, i don't care what anyone believes and i have nothing against catholics. But....
I am confused on calling priests father when it appears Jesus specifically said call no man father. Can you explain how why and when, they decided to do that? That's always struck me odd.
Also, why do they all dress like princes, make you kiss a ring,.etc. It doesn't seem very Christ like. It's more in line with a mafia. What's the official church explanation.
One more question. You guys seem so forgiving of the bizarre way the church has dealt with child abuse. Admirable. But, what do you,.as a catholic, think should be done to punish and ensure we don't see this continuing?
It's always happened. The admonition of Jesus to call no man Father also included an admonition to call no man teacher (rabbi), in an effort that no man be elevated above another. It was more or less his telling us all that everyone is equal. We call the men whose seed fertilized our mother's egg to create us "father," and I've never seen anyone throw scripture at us when we do that. We call Jewish ministers Rabbi, with no one questioning them. The Church teaches that this was a metaphor meant to keep us mindful of our equality. We also call our ancestors our "fathers," the men who formed our nation our "forefathers."
This one...honestly I have no idea. My opinion has to come from the understanding of why I wore a habit as a nun. It was an outward sign of my consecration to God. A visible sign that I was set apart from the rest in that I was entirely consecrated to a life of service to God and to the Church. Different habits carry different symbolism. Brown means you follow a Franciscan or Carmelite spirituality, for example. White is Dominican. That was the original intention of clerical garb and vestments as well.
IMO, it's one of those things that been exaggerated and in some cases become extreme. The ring-just a sign of showing respect to one who represents Christ.
This is SUCH a painful subject. We do try to be forgiving, because we are called to forgive. A lot of us have a very hard time with this. Personally, I feel that any Church official caught committing a crime should be automatically subject to secular authority and be charged, tried, and appropriately penalized for it. There is, IMO, absolutely nothing that justifies the way the sexual abuses perpetrated by Catholic clergy has been handled. Anyone involved in such an action or a cover up of such should be held accountable individually. The Church, as a whole, and those within her who are blameless should not have to suffer the consequences. We should, however, face the consequences of blindly defending wrong action because of a delusion of infallibility that we allow to surround our religious leaders.
Mo, if every Roman Catholic person, every christian person of any church, could become this honest, there would be no problem at all. You have set a very high standard here.
Oh, jonny, I don't know about setting a high standard, but thank you. You are so kind!
I can't help but to be honest about it. Anything else is just wrong. I've spent the larger part of my life trying to learn honesty and kindness. I can't be honest with anyone until I can be honest with myself.
My understanding is that Pontifus Maximus was a title given to religious leaders in Ancient Rome...a leader of leaders if you will. I personally have never heard the term used for a pope, although it may be loosely translated to a term we use in English as Supreme Pontiff. It's not one of the official Latin titles for the pope. The origin of the papal office itself comes from Christ telling Peter specifically that he would be the leader of the early church.
Every priest and bishop (the pope is simply the bishop who serves the entire church) traces his roots directly back to Peter, i.e., every priest is ordained by a bishop who was ordained by a bishop, etc. who was ordained by Peter to stand in his place. That's the reason we call the papacy the chair of St. Peter, and say that he stands "in the shoes of the fisherman," THE fisherman being Peter.
Does that make a start to answering your question?
Mo,
Yes, that helps. Pontiff did derive from Pontifex Maximus.
Again let me thank you for your openess in being willing to answer questions regarding Catholicism. Of course we have discussed this before, and you are aware of my perspective. Perhaps this thread will at least help us understand how we come to have such different views. I would like to begin by seeing if we have a common understanding of the climate from which Catholicism emerged.
Can we agree that early Christians suffered persecution and death, (by all sorts of horrible means), at the hands of the Pontifex Maximus of the Pagan church? For clarification, Roman emperors bore that title as heads of the many belief systems collectively known as Paganism. Although decreasingly extreme, this persecution took place from the very beginning of Christianity with the Apostles until, (at least officially), it was banned by Constantine's successful imposition of the Edict of Milan. Are we good so far?
No. Persecution was not an official policy of the Roman Empire until later. Christians were persecuted in parts of the Empire from time to time by individual magistrates because they were mistrusted by the community, but Christianity as a whole did not grow and expand nearly as rapidly as people would like to believe. It was considered a minor Jewish cult for several generations. In addition, it was never unified. Almost from the beginning (as evidenced in many of the epistles claimed to be written by Paul) there were varying and different beliefs almost from its inception, and church leaders railed against false teachings and prophets. The actual history of the early church is incredibly interesting, but is rarely discussed.
Why the Edict of Milan, if persecution was not an issue? Are you denying that Romans burned, crucified, impaled and fed to the lions, Christians?
They did. I'm saying that it was not immediate, and it was not official policy of the Roman state until several generations later. Occasional persecution did happen in various locales until it became an official policy of the Roman state. The way you phrased your question implied that, beginning with the apostles, persecuting Christians was official policy up through Constantine, which was not the case - and many historians are starting to question the scope of persecution even once it was official policy. The traditional Christian view of early Christian persecution is not the sane view that historians are beginning to take.
I did not mean to imply it was official policy, as it was not formal, just allowed. Early Rome was frustrated by Christians contending their faith was the only correct one, (sound familiar), and their refusal to acquiesce and be blended into the pool that was Paganism. Periodically leaders sought to discourage this by making examples of some, but found that the persecution seemed to strengthen rather than discourage the believers. If not always sanctioned by the Pontifex Maximus, it had to at least be allowed by him.
Not necessarily. We have the letters of Pliny the younger to the emperor trajen, often cited as evidence for Jesus (which is actually just evidence for Christians) saying that he has found Christians, but knows of no policy against them, and basically asking what he should do about them. I apologize I'd I have the wrong letter, my brain is a little fuzzy right now and I'm doing this from memory and not looking it up. So you have a lawyer confronted with this problem, who doesn't know what to do with them, and of no precedent in Roman law, asking for advice. If it was as prevalent as some would claim, this wouldn't be an issue.
I am not sure we are disagreeing, Julie. Perhaps if I rephrase it. My understanding is that some Pontifex Maximus's (what is the plural, lol?), would directly persecute Christians. Lesser leaders were more likely to do it, but the emperor would be aware of this and take no action, meaning he at least allowed, if not condoned or encouraged it. So while perhaps there was no policy for persecution, prior to the Edict of Milan there was no policy prohibiting it.
My understanding of the Edict of Milan is that it simply legalized Christian worship in the Roman Empire. State sponsored persecution wasn't an issue till the reign of Nero, and he went after Christians because he thought they were responsible for a great fire in Rome. Christianity didn't become the dominant, state sponsored religion until after Constantine was long dead.
This one kind of brings up another question I have had about the Catholic Church. Has the Pope ever been wrong in history on anything and what does that mean in terms of being a spokesman for God, if that is indeed what a Pope is?
Sure.
I'd say that in modern times, we can look to the deafening silence of the Church during the Second World War as wrong. The cover ups of sexual abuse in the Church. The Crusades, if we go back into history a bit farther.
The pope is considered the vicar of Christ-his representative on earth and leader of his church. But then, all Christians are called to represent Christ. We're not all called to lead the Church though.
*Edit: it occurred to me that you may be asking about the doctrine of papal infallibility. The pope is human, and subject to temptation and sin like anyone else. We believe his word to be infallible only in matters of faith and doctrine-because we trust that he has considered all decisions prayerfully and under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, and because, Jesus, when installing Peter as the leader of the early church, did tell him, "Whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven and whatever you loose on earth..."
I've already got the answer to this question, but I know it is a point that is easily (and often) misunderstood by mainline protestants. Can you explain the immaculate conception concept?
Such a common misundertanding! The doctrine of the Immaculate Conception (I have to check, because it may actually be dogma) does not refer to Jesus's virgin birth. It has to do with the sinlessness of Mary. Unlike Christ, who remained sinless by nature, Mary is considered to be free from the stain of original sin, therefore immaculately conceived. She is free from the desire to sin that is present in us because of the fall. She is this way only by God's grace because to carry Jesus, since he could not be bound by sinful flesh, she had to be immaculate.
What do you mean "sinful flesh?" Why is it considered sinful? What did flesh do wrong? What is the nature of "SIN" for Catholics. Why do they go to confession and then go smoke and drink and carry on without a care in the world afterwards? Thank You for your efforts to help us understand. Oh and one more… what was the "original sin?"
Original sin isn't a Roman Catholic concept-it's a Christian one. The original sin is recognized as the time when Eve and Adam ate the fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
As to the "smoking and drinking and carrying on afterward," - even Christians are still sinners striving toward a more sin free life as they grow in their relationship with God. Confession is acknowledgment of that sin and an opportunity for growth. Perhaps some of the Catholics you know are simply observing their faith from a cultural point of view and haven't reached the same level of commitment that you might observe in another. For example, I'm Catholic and I don't drink.
As to the nature of sin for a Catholic...Well, it's no different from the nature of sin for any other Christian, which from what I've seen, isn't a concept you feel personally comfortable with. People do things they know they shouldn't and they do it deliberately, without concern for others.
Does that help? And, it's a pleasure to help others understand a little better.
Thank you for your answers. I hope you do not mind if I have more.
1. What is "sinful flesh?" It sounds like it refers to sex. Yes?
2. When Adam and Eve ate from the tree what actually occured that they were so condemned? Or do Catholics not deal with the Old Testament so much.
3. What are the differences between Catholicism and Christianity in a nut shell?
PS I have been going to a Catholic Church recently because I fell in love with an old gigantic church with beautiful Marble columns inside. It was built in 1889. Very old for So Cal. l love to hear the preacher tell stories about Jesus. The atmosphere in the church is very calming and the spiritual essence very strong. So, I am not against Catholicism at all. In fact the practices are beneficial to focus and channel one's attention on Spirit. Especially for children when they are not forced into it, but gently led.
First...sinful flesh is not a reference to sex at all. It just means that because of the fall, we now have that barrier between the sinless life of God and our now sinful human nature (spirit v. flesh). Flesh is just a term used to describe a human nature now subject to temptation that wasn't present before the original sin. Make sense?
The condemnation of Adam and Eve came from their disobedience to God. The consequence was that they were now aware of the evil that they had been sheltered from before. And Catholics do embrace the Old Testament as part of the word of God, but as a rule do not interpret its words literally as do some other denominations.
In a nutshell, Catholics are Christians. The basics of the salvation narrative are the same as for all other denominations. BUT, we believe that at the celebration of The Lord's Supper, the bread and wine become the actual body and blood of Christ. It is celebrated every day at mass. We pay higher honor to Mary than other denominations (although we do not worship her as is often claimed). And, of course, the Pope and a celibate priesthood.
We believe that special overwhelming sense of God's presence in a Catholic Church is because he is actually present there always in the reserved consecrated host from mass. The light that burns at the tabernacle is never extinguished because Jesus is always present there.
I love churches, even the most simple ones, and the Catholic faith, when properly understood is a beautiful one. I hope you continue to explore, Kathryn! Your church sounds like a lovely place.
I think you will find that Hebrews 10 deals with this.
Clearly, it contradicts the RCC's repetitive sacrifice of the Mass.
Perhaps you can shed some light here?
I can. Although we celebrate the mass daily (which includes readings and teachings from scripture), we do not offer his sacrifice again. We commemorate it as he himself commanded when he said "do this in memory of me." It's no different than other denominations having a communion service, we just do it more frequently and, from John, Chapter 6, believe that the bread and wine are more than just symbols.
I too appreciate this thread and openness Mo, thank you!
Regarding the topic of Mary, on what basis does the Catholic Church have the teachings surrounding her sinless state from birth? Are there verses from scripture that support the teachings of Catholics surrounding Mary's sinless state? If not, where does the teaching come from? This is a big one for me that is unanswered, though I guess I never really sought any Catholics to ask which I could have done. So this seems a good of a time as any.
Oceans, I need to look into this one a bit more. The only references I know for Mary's immaculate conception are extra-biblical, so I want to dig into some official teaching material (the Cathechism and Scripture) before I answer that question.
Mo, I agree that you won't find any support in the bible for the teaching of Mary being the product of an "immaculate conception" or her as the "All-Holy", living a sinless life. Not hard to make an argument against these teachings from the bible, however. All in good time. For the official teachings of the Catholic church, (if pages are standard among Catechisms), you will find them on 411, and 490-493.
To be fair, I didn't say it wasn't there, just that I had only ever been exposed to extra-biblical evidence...LOL But nice spin ya got there. I asked for some time to check. I personally don't see it as beyond the realm of possibility. Mary was not sinless by nature. The teaching is that she was made that way by grace in preparation to bear Christ in her womb. It isn't all that strange an idea when you consider that Elijah was taken to heaven before Jesus has opened the gates of heaven to humanity through his resurrection.
Other than to deify Mary, what would be the point? If Mary could be sinless when her mother wasn't, then why not Jesus? Mary had an earthly father, Jesus didn't. As for being a perpetual virgin, that flies in the face of several verses, and also has no point. As for living a sinless life, why not apply the same miracle to everyone and skip the need for Jesus coming to redeem us, altogether?
I am happy to wait while you seek biblical justification for these teachings. If, in the meantime you want some of the verses that expose them as false, I will be happy to provide.
Sure. I explained the concept. I didn't give an opinion on it, other than to say it didn't seem outside of the realm of possibility. Debunk away.
Not to deify Mary-once again the reasoning that if she was to carry the son of God in her womb, she would have to be spotless to do so. Why would her mother have had to be spotless if she wasn't the redeemer?
I've given this a little thought. My purpose in starting this thread was to help folks understand certain Catholic doctrines or practices better than they did before. I specifically said that I didn't intend to act as an apologist, just as someone who practices her faith. If your intention is to argue doctrine or have someone defend or debate it, I would suggest that you do that with someone else. Not to be rude, and certainly not to escape anything, but I don't wish to argue or debate or engage in apologetics. Specifically, why would I attempt to defend a doctrine that I don't believe is necessary for my salvation? It's not impossible, to me it seems like something The Lord can and might do. Is it necessary to believe it to go to Heaven? The Church may say so, I don't.
Just a hint...if you are interested in scriptural references, they are footnoted in the section of the catechism that you referenced. And those aren't page numbers, they're section numbers-which are consistent from copy to copy.
Would you mind posting a link to those catechisms with scripture references?
Sure thing.
http://www.usccb.org/beliefs-and-teachi … /index.cfm
Scripture references are footnoted throughout.
No problem. It's not an easy site to navigate...sorry about that.
The one thing I want to say is that Mary's sinlessness was like our righteousness - from and through Jesus, not at all of her own doing...by grace, NOT by nature.
You are right, it is not an easy site to navigate. Not to debate or argue over it I can see partly and agree in part. Not so sure about all of it, I will have to study up a bit more to try and see where they are coming from.
Thanks for the open minded attitude, Sir Dent. It's something that has been debated hotly for years. For the sake of simplifying, I simply say that if The Lord was capable of taking someone to Heaven (Elijah) after original sin had closed its gates to us, it certainly seems that his boundless grace is also capable of removing the stain of sin from the one woman meant to carry his son in her womb and bear him to the world. Luke 1:28-55 also shows her talking about what God has done for her, and showing how Elizabeth recognized her to be carrying The Lord in her womb. Mary then talks of the great things The Lord has done for her and how all generations will call her blessed...debunking for me the attitude that some of us take that she wasn't anything really special.
Mo, I apologize if I misunderstood your intent. Over the last couple years we have engaged several times, so you already know that I view Catholicism as a marriage of convenience by Rome of Paganism and Christianity, complete with a plethora of gods to pray to and mystical elements such as magic water, relics and idols with power. I believe a review of it's teachings and practices clearly reveals this. I also believe Catholicism misrepresents, and undermines Jesus, presenting His redemption incomplete or insufficient while saints or our own works can complete the salvation He failed to. Of course, that just scratches the surface of errors I believe exist within Catholicism.
Considering you started this forum almost directly after I and others challenged Catholicism in another thread, I took it as a pro-active response to that. I thought perhaps you felt it better to draw out the challenges rather than have them pop up unexpectedly in different threads, that way you would have a platform to clear up what you feel is a misrepresentation of your religion. I applauded your openness and admired your confidence in what I see as an indefensible institution.
I still get the same impression from this. You are contending you know what is true about Catholicism and are offering to defend it, but from your perspective, not from that of an official apologist. In effect you are offering to be more of a layman apologist, which is almost a distinction without a difference. I had not even really gotten started, and already it appears you are wanting to shut down any serious challenge to Catholic teachings and practices. Are you just seeking a platform for Catholic evangelism and one sided apologetics? Isn't that what "explaining" without defending, really is?
I am not clear now what your purpose was or is with the thread, or how to contribute. Are you hoping there will be no hard questions or fervent dissenters? This is a public forum, so I am not inclined to let this just be an unchallenged Catholic public outreach, but also very much like and respect you, so I will accept the format it seems you want. I will try to avoid open editorializing, by working my concerns into questions. So let me begin with the new approach.
Is it true Catholics believe they can pray to Mary and all of the saints, and if so would those saints not have to possess godly characteristics, or even be gods, to receive prayers from hundreds, if not thousands at the same time and/or be potentially able to grant those requests?
*Edit: I apologize if any of this sounds exasperated in tone. Thanks for being respectful. I just want to make the point clearly that I didn't start this thread to spread or defend any teachings that I don't feel are orthodox. More than anything, it was to answer questions that people had so that they would stop arguing against something based on misconceptions*
Well, first, I made the point in my OP that there are misconceptions. This thread, more than anything, was to give people an opportunity to ask me what I believe, rather than them telling me (and being mistaken). That we believe water blessed in God's name is magic is one of them. The relics I explained and said very clearly that I can't personally get behind them. That we pray to Mary and the saints in order for them to perform miracles and such because of their godly nature is wrong. We talk (and should stop using the word pray for Pete's sake) to them and ask them to talk to God on our behalf, as we believe their virtuous lives means they stand at God's throne always. No different from asking the saints on earth to offer prayers to God on our behalf. We do not believe that they possess any godly powers and we do not believe they can do miracles. We do believe they stand face to face with God and can seek his movement on our behalf...we choose specific saints in some cases because of the very specific graces they received from God.
I am neither a lay apologist nor a professional one. I asked if anyone would like to know what THIS Catholic layperson believes after living the faith for years, and offered to clear up misconceptions. NOT to argue about those things others disagreed with until they were satisfied with the answers or convinced to see things my way. There are areas where my faith differs from the official teaching of the Church, yet I am often lumped in with them and denied my own right to question or understand anyone's denomination, including my own.
Nothing about the teaching of the Church is private. You have the same access to it that I do. I'll gladly share my opinions on those teachings if you ask. I will not defend them, as I am not the one who brought them into being.
I know what your objections are to Catholicism. That they minimize the saving work of Christ is wrong. Not only is it the center of our Christian faith, it is observed daily within the Church. If that is what you believe, you are entirely wrong.
Here is the issue I have, in part. You know where to find it in the catechism-you personally. You then have access to the same scripture references I do. Why do I need to provide those things for you? Also, I don't evangelize. I explain and share my personal opinions an beliefs. Take it or leave it. Evangelizing means talking about how wonderful something is and entirely ignoring the questions in the hope that someone will follow you. I don't expect that to happen and don't desire it.
One sides apologetics would imply that I don't believe you have the right to, and won't allow you to offer, differing views. Have at it. I don't see any reason why you shouldn't offer those views.
In some instances, you're right. People have perverted some ideas in Churh teachings to do just what you say. But the Church as a whole does not now, nor has it EVER minimized Christ.If that is the objection, it is a mistaken one.
So, I'm not ducking your questions-any of them. As regards the Immaculate Conception, you have your answer. You don't like it. It's not necessary for faith and, IMO, a belief in it doesn't put my soul in danger. It's a take it or leave it thing for me. Why isn't that an acceptable answer?
Mo, Thank you for the response. I do have a much better idea of what you were thinking with this thread, and will proceed trying to be respectful of it. I will also slow it down a bit, as in your last response to me there are several things that bring more questions to mind. In this response, let me just clarify something regarding the following portions of your response, as I am trying to be as up front as possible with you:
I do value, and am interested in your take on these issues. I am not expecting you to teach me what the Catholic church's teachings are, except as they pertain to your views on them. I have spent many years studying comparative religions with primary emphasis on any presenting themselves as Christian. I may also draw attention to the teachings for the benefit of any reading along who may not be familiar with what we are discussing.
I am very aware of their teachings, although in many of these religions, (Catholicism in particular), I am surprised how little of official Church teachings most of the laity, (and even some of the clergy), knows. It is very common for me to point out something to Catholics I know, meet or chat with online only to have them fervently deny it is an official tenet of their Church. I refer them to Church literature so they can confirm it for themselves. In all fairness, I am often also surprised how little those of other faiths know about the official beliefs of their respective organizations.
bBerean, thanks for continuing the discussion and being respectful. For the most part, I'm aware of the basic teachings of my denomination. I have considered choosing another in the past, because there are some that I am not entirely comfortable with. But I stay. I loved what you said about having confidence in an "indefensible institution." Sadly, I think that all of us Christians suffer that same confidence in the Christian Church as a whole...and I say suffer because it can be very, very hard to justify our continued faith and community celebration of it when there is a lot that folks within it or at the top of it do that's entirely contrary to its fundamental teachings. Does that make sense?
A lot of the Catholic laity are very uneducated about the teachings of the Church, and that, IMO, is what leads to the crazy obsession with sacramentals (holy water, rosaries, relics), the belief that Mary is equal to her son, the mistaken belief that if you die before you can confess to a priest, you're going to hell. Shoot, the mistaken belief that you can ONLY confess to a priest. Crazy.
The very sad part of that is that poorly catechized Catholics poorly represent the faith.
Anyway, I am entirely ready to, and interested in, continuing our conversation.
Yes, Mo, you make perfect sense. This may yet prove to be an informative and interesting exchange. Personally, I have little time for organized religion and contend that although much has come in the name of Christianity, the body of Christ is actually an unfortunately small group who may hail from many "Churches". Those organizations, although frequently doing a great deal of good for society and individuals, actually impede the growth of members as believers. It is this that drives my desire to free people from the deceptions of those organizations, which detract from the focus on Christ.
And to that point, I will concede. Sadly, the organized aspect is sometimes what keeps me where I am. I will not defend the indefensible acts on an individual basis. I will never try to spin either Scripture or official Church teaching to justify ungodly acts. But we are, like it or not, a family...with a lot of skeletons in our closet, and a lot of people out there publicly doing stuff that makes us look really, really bad. That said, I can't say those people aren't my family members. I can only work from my very small place in the family to help heal and strengthen it. I learned from my own biological family to treat everyone with the same love and kindness I used for them. I am not afraid to stand up and say when I think my family is wrong. I don't wonder where I stand with God, and that's ultimately what makes the difference for me.
So, keep 'em coming. I'm ready to learn as much as I'm willing to explain.
Ok, thanks so much, Mo. It looks like the topic of Mary's possible sinlessness generated some discussion which I need to catch up on.
Edit: It looks like there is a link to a site with scriptures to support the belief about Mary, and if I get the chance to look at those I will share the scriptures here as well. Unless there is some consensus that this is more of an extra biblical belief anyway?
The Scripture references that I found didn't really satisfy me. Luke 1:28-55.
But, I did say to bBerean and also to Sir Dent that the most important thing to keep in mind is that Mary's sinlessness came from Christ, as did our righteousness. It was not in her nature-it was a gift of grace.
That said, I don't see it as any sort of problem to acknowledge it as true.
It's important to keep in mind also that it did not become official church dogma until the 19th century, so that makes me personally feel that it isn't an absolute, must believe it to be saved sort of idea.
"But, I did say to bBerean and also to Sir Dent that the most important thing to keep in mind is that Mary's sinlessness came from Christ, as did our righteousness. It was not in her nature-it was a gift of grace.
That said, I don't see it as any sort of problem to acknowledge it as true."
Thanks for sharing your thoughts on this. This is kind of what I thought overall about Mary's sinlessness. I hadn't heard it put that way, about how you can acknowledge it as true when you compare it to how our righteousness comes from Christ. The only small problems I see with that line of thinking, is I do find verses to support one of those things, and it is a bit different in its meaning also. "Our righteousness" from Christ, is spoken of in the scriptures. We do still sin even in the cases where we have verses that speak of our righteousness in Christ. Its positional I think in part. Or in some ultimate sense. If this was even how it was meant with Mary, that would be one thing. Which leads me to the next question from that.
Do you think that Catholic's beliefs about Mary's sinlessness, is the same kind of thing when verses speak of a believer's "righteousness" that comes from Christ? The distinction could help possibly define it a bit more for us, as we know we do fall into temptations at times and go against things we shouldn't. In this same case with Mary, did it allow for some sins in her life in the same way? I had not ever thought about it that way but since you bring it up as reasoning to help you to accept the teaching, I thought I would ask. Does this make any sense what I am asking? Thanks.
It makes perfect sense what you're asking.
There isn't a whole lot about Mary in scripture save for the circumstances surrounding Jesus's birth and death and her presence at the wedding in Cana when Jesus turned water to wine. That said, we aren't told of many of her actions. I personally feel that if she was indeed immaculately conceived, and her sinlessness came from grace, that she was preserved from sin by God's grace-meaning, the way I see it, that she was not exposed to the same temptations as others. The easiest way for us to avoid sin is to avoid temptation, right? I can see how God kept temptation away from Mary...like we pray in the Lord's Prayer for him to "lead us not into temptation," he simply kept it away from her.
And remember that she was present at the time of Jesus's death. She did not fight, she didn't do any of the things she might have done to try to stop it-meaning that she did God's will with no complaints at all, and without the temptation to save her son or put a wrench in the works.
Oh! I just wanted to throw in there that it wasn't an official Church doctrine till the 19th century, so I don't personally find it to be a deal breaker. I don't take issue with it-it's no more strange or unlikely to me than OUR being saved by grace.
I've always wondered about the "father" thing you explained so thoroughly. But what about the rosary, the statues, the pictures, the cross. Are those considered graven?
And the confession. Didn't the curtain rent when Jesus died meaning that all have access to God?
I really have wondered about that. Thank you SO MUCH for a Catholicism light.
We can talk about what I heard about the church keeping bible interpretation to the higher-ups later.
I read a book that stated that the bible reading was withheld in its congregants' schools and pamphlets provided instead.
Okay. First, the statues, etc. Remember when Moses went up the mountain and the Hebrews made an image of a calf to worship? That's key. We do not worship statues, images, or anything but God. Statues and images are, first of all, visual focus points that help to draw our attention to God, and second, just art.
They are no different than pictures and paintings of Jesus that you see all over any Christian church or home, inside the cover of a bible, or in front of a building at Christmas (Nativity Scenes). And no different from keeping photos of a loved one.
The Rosary is a prayer. We count the beads as part of a rote, meditative prayer that goes through the life of Jesus from his conception to his ascension. The repeated prayer help the mind to focus on each event. Each prayer, except for the Apostle's Creed, is taken directly from the Gospels.
Confession is not a requirement, and you are absolutely right in that we all have access to God. We confess our sins to a priest and are reminded verbally of the forgiveness of God, and offered the assistance of the people of the church to turn away from future sin. Strength for the journey, as it were. But no one has to partake, and it is never a substitute for speaking to God directly. The thing is, though, that when a priest hears a confession, he stands "in persona Christi" so we are confessing not to a man, but to The Lord. He simply speaks the words of absolution. If anything, it renews our boldness in approaching God at the moment of our sin as a reminder of his grace and mercy.
For years, you are correct, scripture was withheld from the average Christian-some reasons were actually practical ones, some were as a means to hold down the people and allow the Church to hold power over them. It was never meant to be that way and is NOT that way anymore...and has never been in my lifetime. Catholics are encouraged to read scripture privately and as often as possible to deepen their relationship with Christ.
It's a pleasure to share about it, actually. I'd so rather that people ask me than make assumptions based on what they think they know, so thank you!!
Thanks, your inside view is enlightening. I have wondered about the Catholic churches like forever. Laypeople seem to not know specifics.
The reception given to the new Pope seems bananas to me. And I must say that I do get a "spooky" vibe when I go to Mass.
Oh! Why do you Hail Mary? Isn't that like praising? Jesus made it clear that she was not particularly especially special I think when he said, "Who is my mother?...they that do God's will are my family." The bible says she is blessed and would be remembered; but hailed?
Actually, the words of the Hail Mary are taken from Luke Ch. 1. They were spoken by her cousin Elizabeth (mother of John the Baptist). They are words of praise, but not worship, which is reserved for God alone. We praise people all the time in our lives. The visitation in Scripture is also why we believe in the divinity of Christ...Elizabeth asks Mary in the same chapter, "Who am I that the mother of my lord....?" And, of course, the Jews had only one lord.
Again, though, while Marian devotion has become extreme in some instances, it is quite scriptural. The issue lies really in people taking it too far.
As to Jesus's words, I understand what you're saying. IMO, he's reminding us all that we are ALL special, and that we ALL have access to him by grace, just like Mary. But he also made a point of acknowledging her from the cross and giving her care into the hands of an apostle, so I think he thought she was pretty special.
I heard each Parrish has relics; does yours? If so, what are they?
Every parish has a relic, usually embedded into their altar. They are pieces of something-bone, maybe a sliver of wood that has touched what is believed to be the cross on which Christ was crucified, maybe something that was on the person or in the possession of a great saint. They must be necessary for the celebration of a mass. Which is why outdoor masses are uncommon. If celebrating a mass where there is no permanent altar, a priest carries an altar cloth that contains a relic. I don't know how I personally feel about relics. I know that I don't believe they're necessary for faith or to celebrate a mass.
I can certainly see how thinking of something like that could create that "spooky" feeling during a mass though.
Speaking of relics, because I find it funny, didn't two churches have what they claimed to be the head of John the Baptist?
Ha! That is funny, Julie! I've never heard the story, but it really wouldn't surprise me...not that I think anyone would deliberately lie about it, but I'd think it might be kinda tough to trace the provenance of something like that.
And if you put all of the pieces of the "true cross" together, end to end, it would circle the globe several times.
Oh!!! THAT'S why Jesus needed help carrying it. Lol...
True. Although the way around that is that anything touched to a relic becomes a next generation relic. Relics aren't a thing for me.
Are the relics of each Parrish public knowledge? Is it proper to share what it is? I'm curious. And if it is not a private matter, I just might visit every Cathedral I encounter with one question!!! I like learning about/seeing old stuff.
It's not private at all, although it may take a little digging into church history records (individual parishes, I mean), especially if a church is old.
This is really interesting stuff.
The Catholic church has always seemed a bit like a secret society to me. So glad, "I got you Babe."
See you back here soon when my other questions come. It is an immense organization.
Thanks! I'm glad I can help. The problem is that so few people ask, and sometimes, even fewer people can answer.
Hitler was borned and died as a Roman Catholic member.
If Hitler change his bad deeds to good deeds in the last minutes of his life, whole heartedly?
Could Hitler be saved from a lifestyle of forever torture, regardless if he learned his lesson from his skin being burnt off, a million times over?.
Yes. We believe he could have. Unlike non-catholic denominations, we believe that he would not have gone straight to heaven, but to purgatory, where he'd have been cleansed (in part by fire) of his evil deeds on earth.
Wow, you can be realy really bad, then turn extremely nice. OR go from really hot to cool like a hot fudge sunday ice cream.
I wait with bated breath to know how Mo will react to being likened to a " hot fudge sunday ice cream" when I like her just as she is!!!
(Two hours later: and reading over Mo's previous posts, I don't need to believe or agree with any of that theology. I am at ease with the beliefs of others, because I don't need to take them on board. Mo and anyone else who does not agree with my take on things does not need to bow to me either. Thus there is room for all opinions, if we allow them, and if they don't bully into submission.)
Sure. I guess. Unlike some denominations, as I said, we believe there would be a period of purgation from the evils one had committed on earth.
I sometimes find it interesting that some of the same folks who abhor the thought of a judging God really also don't like the thought of a forgiving one. We pretty much want him to deal with people exactly the way we would, and believe it or not, we don't like mercy as much as we like retribution.
I didn't even realize this about the relics and how they are necessary for celebrating mass. Thanks Genaea for asking and Mo for answering and sharing your views.
I'm not sure I understand the question. "What do you [what?] about Catholicism?
From Mo in the OP: "*edit: title should have read "what do you think you know about Catholicism?""
http://hubpages.com/forum/post/2598625
Sorry for the confusion, Betsy. I did post an edit in the OP. The title should have read: What do you think you know about Catholicism?
Just wanted to post a quick comment about some points that have been made here. I am Catholic, born Catholic, raised Catholic, go to mass on Sundays (and holy days when possible), and even went to Catholic school (as did both of my parents). However, with all due respect, some of the points being made by other Catholics here aren't necessarily the "definitive" word in terms of church doctrine and teachings. Please keep in mind that there are varying interpretations on some of these points. Just as in any other religion or denomination...
Welcome Betsy. We are aware, and Mo made clear, answers will be a mix of her understanding, belief and church teachings, but she will attempt to keep clear which is which. As a former nun and current Catholic, Mo is certainly a viable representative of Catholicism. That being said, I am sure Mo, as well as the rest of us, would appreciate your perspective on the topics, so please feel free to chime in!
Betsy, I'm actually the only Catholic posting in this thread (until you). I've tried to be clear about areas where my opinion may differ from official Church teaching. I encourage you to share about errors you think may have been out forth about official Church teaching. I try to never put forth my own opinions as the official word of the Church, but I'm sure there are time when that may be misinterpreted. Feel free to correct any errors you see. And to jump in with any answers you'd like to share.
Yes, I can see what you are saying. If the Catholic view is correct, say from a strict sense in which the Pope and the clergy all believe it and teach it according to their doctrines, etc., then sharing views that are not the same could be presenting the views that are not "correct" in their eyes. I know Mo said she will try and be clear when its her opinion and what is that of the Church which I think is important. Otherwise, some might be taking these opinions to be the views of the Catholic church itself. So I know at least for me, I appreciate the distinctions being made when they are. I hope other Catholics will chime in also.
Mo, I have seen purgatory brought up a few times in this thread. Is purgatory something that is supported within the biblical scriptures? I mean in the sense of hearing how you or others describe it/believe about it? So this is kind of like my last question about Mary's possible sinlessness.
Thanks for the invitation to inquire more about Catholicism. It helps me to understand more. One reason that is helpful is that I live in a place with a higher percentage of Catholics, than I ever have in my life. Also though, to understand more here in the forums whether current or past Catholics.
http://www.aboutcatholics.com/beliefs/w … the-bible/
I'm going to refer you to an article from an apologist for references to scripture.
For the references that come from apocryphal books, I just want to point out that it wasn't until the 16th century that those books were removed from biblical canon by Protestants. That means that for a really long time, those books were indeed considered inspired scripture by the majority of Christendom.
Now, MY take on purgatory is slightly different from the official one. I do believe that there will be people there who we're not Christians in their earthly life. I just believe this because I feel that God's mercy is farther reaching than we can fathom. My opinion differs from official teaching, as does my opinion on hell. So, take that with a grain of salt if you can.
Catholicism seems to have a much firmer grasp on the thoughts of their members.
You think? Most people can't determine or control the thoughts of ten people, let alone a billion. Do you think we all think the same? I've already expressed several instances where my thoughts and opinions differ from the official church. Am I the only one? And how do they handle the people who don't get in line?
Well, the catholic church here burned someone at the stake last week. I think it had something to do with personal opinions on purgatory.
Damn. Time to pack up and run for my safe house!
You know what you think you know. I think you might have missed the joke. I was talking about running from the ones who wanted to burn me for having a personal opinion.
Duuhh. Not only did I NOT miss your joke, I was helping you laugh. I was sure you'd pick up on that... I was on full-swing goof mode last night. But I do know you are kinda on defense for very good reasons. I was just teasing
LOL! Sorry about that. We were having an air conditioning crisis here in our Florida home last night. I might have been a little edgy. Apologies offered.
Now you know how the Pope feels when he's in the Hot Seat, lol.
I'll take my hot seat in Florida over that one any day of the week!
Florida sounds nice, as the parts I've seen were great
How many people did the protestants burn in return? I lost my newspaper, and I'm trying to keep track.
It wasn't so much in return as in celebration. One less Catholic got them all so giddy they burned two more.
That is just horrible. Do you mean one less Catholic that believed like they do? That didn't "tow the line?"
I came here for Catholic rules. I have no idea what/how they do. But I will admit that there are a lot of stories floating around.
So which sect of Catholic faith is the one head (Pope) presiding over? Who presides over the others?
I thought that the "very few bibles" thing in schools was about control over what is gleaned from scripture to supress individual interpretation in an effort toward, "you think what I tell you to think." type fashion.
Well, in the Middle Ages, the Bible was kept primarily in the churches and monasteries, for a couple of reasons. The general populace wasn't a very literate one, and those within the Christian church were better educated. Add that to the fact that most copies were produced by hand, which meant that the person copying had to be able to read and write, and you come up with bibles not being available to the general population. Since there still was only one church at that time, that left the bible in the hands of the church. Then came the printing press, which allowed for a wider dissemination of the bible.
And yes, there were political considerations as well. I don't deny that. The Church did want to keep control over the congregations. Like I mentioned earlier, that is no longer the case. But, if the Church had the vise grip you think it does, there would be no Lutherans, no Anglicans, no Eastern Orthodox Church.
As I said, the bible has never been kept from anyone in my lifetime. The average Catholic school has a rack full of bibles for study purposes in each religion classroom.
As I have continuously asserted, our history is collective and none bear responsibility for mistakes of the past, but I believe you may be glossing over the Church's unreasonable desire to bottleneck information and maintain a stranglehold on the populace. No one within the Catholic Church hierarchy applauded that use of the printing press. Withholding access to the Bible was purposeful, by my understanding of history. Even those who could read were harshly recommended to stay out of it.
Wasn't it fairly recent when they began services in the native tongue of the parishioners? I have relatives who are staunchly Catholic who have never opened a Bible. They maintain their very Catholicism makes it unnecessary. The nuns at the school have told the children prayers are for the priests and nuns, not advisable for the kids.
I did mention earlier in the thread that I felt that the Church maintained control of the bible as a means of controlling the congregations. I wouldn't deny that. My understanding is that mass in the vernacular didn't happen until the second Vatican council, which was in the 60s. I wouldn't argue any of your points. Genaea and I had already been through that, however, so I didn't feel it necessary to go over it again. I was addressing some of the practical reasons for it. The rest if the reasons were entirely political, and I don't argue that point at all.
I have to say that I've never heard of anyone being told that prayer was only for priests and nuns, but that doesn't mean it didn't happen. That might be the most disturbing thing I've ever heard.
I can't imagine how being Catholic keeps you from having to know the bible. It was the bible that led me to Catholicism. Of course, everyone is different.
Eh. The Church is one messed up institution, full of messed up people. I wouldn't deny that at all. Like I said earlier, though, I'd rather people ask what I believe than just attack my beliefs from a lack of understanding, or from misconceptions.
Interesting stuff Mo. Thanks. For so long it seemed that the Catholic church was mob-like. Not to mention the "dracula music" in the sanctuary. lol.
Please don't be offended. When I was a kid visiting Mass with one of my neighborhood friends...same spooky music as the vampire movies. And we had quite a few vampire movies when I was comie up now that I think of it.
It's a shame what movies do to young minds.
Hahaha! Dracula music! I love it! I'm not a huge fan of organ music, tbh. That spooky element tends to go away the more you know.
Whew!!! In that case, please stay around with the info. I feel as if I'm learning. And you KNOW that, as a Christian, I aint used to that. Lol...
Visited a pizza place years and years ago in Atlanta, Ga. where they had a pipe organ. Huge pipes 2' in diameter, tiny pipes 1/4" across, drums with little hammers, all behind glass, and a 4 tier keyboard curved into a 180 degree semicircle. And when the man sat down to play all went quiet. I remember him playing the "Chattanooga Choo Choo", and you would swear that steam engine was coming through the door - somehow he locked open the air gates in some pipes to just make a swooshing, hissing sound - and there wasn't a bit of Dracula sound in anything. Wish I could go back again - was really neat.
Could you re-train the organists, with maybe a few extra controls, drums, etc?
What a Hoot, Indeed! That would go down well in Carnegie Hall!
That would be so cool!!!
For sure, it's the choice of music sometimes and not the musician! I've heard organists do some amazing things. That's one I'd love to here for sure.
Wilderness,
This may not be Atlanta, GA, but will Mesa, AZ be okay?
Lew Williams Drives the Train at the Mighty Organ Stop Pizza in Mesa, Arizona.
http://youtu.be/OOvXRqpy1Ys
Very similar, although I didn't see any drums.
And drat it, I was in Mesa just a couple of years ago - had I any inkling of that place I would have gone for sure.
For me, the sound of a grand organ reverberating through a huge cathedral is sublime. The dynamic range and the wide variety of pitch, octaves and harmonics gives the music so much awe and wonder.... it's like the instrument has a life all of its own, despite depending on the skills and expertise of the organist.
It's amazing that I don't have any feeling for the object of the composer's art, yet the art stands alone as something of great beauty for me.
jonny, I always have respect for lovers of great art, and while I'm not a personal fan of organ music, I am often astounded and appreciative of anyone who can make it. I'm the same way with opera...I appreciate its value, it's just not my thing.
To a point, though, I see what Genaea's saying. Sometimes organ music seems dark and all consuming. That's not something I sense from God. For a long time, I laughed at the joke that Pentecostal Christians celebrated their faith while Catholics mourned theirs (in relation to the musical offerings of each). Then, thankfully, things lightened up a bit musically in the Church.
Yeah. I get what you mean. The sound itself is great if you can stay awake (I like moving music) cant move to reverberating organs... but I do get it. The sound can be awe-inspiring.
Just that when I was young, they always coupled that music with all the spooky movies. It just stuck. Mass music=run!!! Dracula's coming!!!
The pope is the head of the Roman Catholic Church.
Guys, overall this discussion has been a lot of fun. I've enjoyed sharing about what I've been taught and what I believe. I'm looking forward to a continued conversation.
I am glad to hear that Mo, and I know that I appreciate it.
Hi Mo, hi everyone. I hope the conversation continues also. It is almost 1230 am here now and well past my beauty sleep time (one needs a bit of it when the wrinkles cloud the countenance!), but just want to say I hope your discussion here does not get drawn into the usual rant of argument..... Just keep going with the interesting information you give us, so we can all understand each other's point of view better.
If I have misunderstood the point of this thread and offended you Mk, or anyone in asking anything, my apologies to you. I think I did misunderstand and I do have a ton of questions.
No, you haven't offended me at all. Ask away. I'm not afraid to say if I feel like it's above my pay grade...LOL Like I said, I can talk about the Church's teachings and share my own opinions. I don't do apologetics though, and I won't defend something that I don't believe in ir agree with.
Ok, and thanks Mo. Just so I'm clear in what you mean, what do you mean by not doing apologetics exactly? I should have asked that earlier.
I just want to make an observation. Sometimes, we all get mired in our collective faith's history, and the theological arguments that have raged for centuries that we forget how to just talk to each other as ordinary, everyday believers. I'm kind of enjoying this discussion for the very reason that no one is adamantly defending or attacking anything really...we're just asking and answering questions. Also, I am hoping that those who are not believers feel as comfortable asking their questions too.
I hear you. It slowly just dawned on me today, the answer to my apologetics question to you. (Which you kind of addressed early on too). I'm just a little slow because I guess what my questions are regarding Catholicism maybe DO fall in what you would label an apologetics category, etc. so when you opened up this thread I saw it as wide open to all questions. I can see now that my questions do lean toward scriptures and the reasons for this and that. Those kinds of things ARE my main questions with Catholicism. Anyway, thanks for your patience with the slowness on my part as it probably seemed I was pushing for the very thing you were kind of trying to avoid here. I get it now, better late than never I suppose lol.
Oceans, to be fair, I may not have been entirely clear about what I was willing and able to answer. That said, I have no problems discussing as much as possible about how scripture supports the beliefs and practices of the Church. What I don't want to do, though, is try to spin or manipulate or guess to make it all line up. In a lot of instances, the Church relies heavily on tradition, and there is an element of dishonesty, IMO, in trying to imply otherwise-which is something I often see apologists doing. It's my hope that in this thread, I can clarify which is which, and hopefully to show where the core elements of faith among Catholics don't really differ from other denominations of Christianity. The fact is that many Catholic practices can't be justified by simply pointing to a scripture verse, because it is a faith of tradition as well. Do not feel as though you misunderstood or have asked about anything that I'm afraid to answer. I appreciate your participation and look forward to your questions.
Ok, and thank you Mo. I had been going back over a lot in this thread, and I found myself (in thought) echoing a little bit of what bBerean was saying/communicating. I don't know if that helps to explain or not a little more of where I am coming from also perhaps. I think he/she expressed some of what I was trying to say a little or a lot better than I was. (Though I am not in full knowledge of their views totally, by any means, so may not fully know where they are coming from exactly.)
This does help, what you say here. Thank you.
Oceansnsunsets, I recommended a book on another thread a few days ago, that you really should have a look at if curious at all regarding Catholicism.
http://www.amazon.com/Woman-Rides-Beast … +the+beast
From it's origins, through present day, and even on to it's place in prophecy, this book takes an honest look at the RCC. Is it critical? Appropriately so, but it documents it's sources, including many from within the church's own archives. Thoroughly footnoted, you needn't take the author's word for it since you can easily research the references for yourself.
If you are interested in history or comparative religions, it really is a must read on Catholicism. I apologize for the sales pitch, but it is important information that is not easy to find. If you do decide to check it out, let me know what you think, or if you have any questions I can help with.
If we're all going to take offense at the names of books regardless of their contents, I would like to point out that recommending a book that at the very least insinuates that the Catholic Church is a whore riding on one of the Devils minions complete with illustrations is extremely rude. Especially on a forum thread started by a Catholic who is willing to be open and honest about her beliefs and church doctrine and accept questions. I mean seriously. Time and place, Berean. I'm not Mo. I'm not even Catholic, but this slightly upsets ME, and it doesn't seem like you've given any thoughts to how the op would feel about you pandering this book around her thread. Tact is apparently not your middle name.
In defense of bberean, the title isn't something made up. It simply uses the name as given in Revelations. Your taking offense might be slightly ill conceived.
We don't own the threads we start. We start threads and they go where they will. Bberean has as much right to share his/her perspective as anyone. Whether anyone chooses to agree or be offended.
Clearly you were not present when a whole bunch of people accused me of dehumanizing Christians for suggesting a book that I did not write that consisted of an analogy of comparing religions to a virus. If you did not see that multi page diatribe, I do not expect you to understand this post of the point begins it. Thanks for weighing in, though, emile. Always appreciate it. Have a fantastic day.
I hope you have a nice day also. I would point out that I'm not aware of a scenario where two wrongs make a right. If the 'multi page diatribe' happened, had i noticed I'd probably have made a similar comment.
Although, i must say, comparing religion to a virus and attempting to interpret supposed prophesy aren't quite the same.
Emile, thank you for your comments. After reading a few posts, I see I am not the only one who is given the impression hypocrisy is implied against me, for recommending a book. I would therefore like to point out that I never chimed in on that thread or commented in the forums on the book Julie endorsed, so the implication is absolutely without merit. Anyone drawn to the title with interest should read it, even if I'll not be wasting my time. Here is the link to that conversation for anyone who wants to see what Julie and the others had to say about that "god virus" book: http://hubpages.com/forum/post/2581121
Thanks for letting me clear the air regarding the invalid implication.
I certainly understand if folks feel the same way about the book I endorsed. I have read most of Dave Hunt's materials and would enthusiastically recommend any I have read. Even for those who disagree with his perspective, it is always well presented and documented, so even if only to become more familiar with your opposition on a subject, his material is well worth a person's time. I believe there are other authors by that name, so you will know Dave in that his material covers primarily discernment, comparative religion and prophecy. Again, all very well done and worth the read.
I clicked the link for that book and read the description and even looked up the scripture it says proves the legitimacy of the writers opinion. That scripture is so incredible vague you could apply it to just about anything. No need to read the book if you've read the scripture.
Looks like your good to go then Rad. As with the bible, there would probably be little point in your reading that book, so looks like your on the right track.
Oh, and by the way you forgot to add:
Not really, see I did read the description and the scripture as I thought it was interesting. But I'd be will to discuss the legitimacy of the scripture as it applies to Catholicism if you like. Please go ahead and draw that connection for me.
If a quick response could do that, Dave wouldn't have needed to write a thorough and in depth book making the case. There is a lot of foundation required for any of prophecy to make sense, along with the leading of a Spirit you don't believe exists. Again, probably not the book for you as it, like the bible itself, will appear to be nonsense to you. Folks with less solidified perspectives, who are believers in a god, even if not necessarily Christians, will probably find it a more valuable resource. For unbelievers who can truly look at it objectively, it still contains a lot of great historical information.
Yes, but you've read it and agree with it, and that's why you're recommending it, right? You can't even highlight the connections that leads the author to straw his conclusion? Or is it just easier to say that non believers clearly wouldn't understand it and refuse to try?
Julie,
Did you willingly embrace discussing the book you recommended, or did you repeatedly recommend folks read the book first? You were simply recommending a book to an individual, you thought they might find interesting or of value. You have expressed displeasure at the response and having to defend your recommendation against those who would not even take the time to read it. In fact, as I recall, you said on at least a couple occasions you wish you had never recommended it, and may have even retracted the recommendation to avoid the scrutiny. Had you wanted to broach the subject for open discussion, I suspect you would have started a thread to do so.
Dave Hunt, IMO, has done a masterful job presenting a complex case study, involving prophecy and history. I recommended it to someone who it appeared to me would find it interesting. See any similarities? Chipping off bits out of context for you to swat away, perhaps in the hopes of giving the appearance you are overcoming the case it took a pretty good sized book to make, is not something I am interested in engaging in.
No, I recommended the book to one person, and was almost immediately criticized by others for doing so, explained the concept of an allegory, and tried to defend my recommendation until it was incredibly clear that nothing I said mattered, that it had been blown way out of proportion and THEN wished to take back my recommendation. The person I actually recommended it to IS reading it, and discussing it in depth is pointless to someone who hasn't read it and had no intention of doing so. That does not mean I am incapable of describing it or discussing the premise, which I have done on more than one occasion.
My only point in bringing it up is that if we're going to judge a book literally by its title or cover, this book is a little inconsiderate given the title of this thread and the intentions behind it. If mine was as well, then I accept that.
Right, I agree. However if one can't read the scripture and know what there talking about with an entire book of persuasion then perhaps it's a stretch at the very least. And that's it for me, back to your regularly scheduled program.
I'll be honest. If there were a God who stood behind prophesy in the Bible, people wouldn't be arguing about it. We'd all see it. I don't believe anything religious is worth fighting about and religion which causes consternation to others is not a religion which appears supported by a deity. It's just people hoping to be beloved of a deity, over and above others. That, too, doesn't appear to be supported by a deity.
@bBerean, everything that your man Hunt has ever written is biased on accepting the existence of a god, and the presumption that a person called Jesus lived 2000+ years ago. He and his followers have only these presumptions to go on. They add their "belief in" a life hereafter, i.e., after one's individual death and from this point is born a religion.
All this is taken up in a clever commercial exploitation of the common need for humans to call upon "someone who knows what he/she is talking about," because "I don't know about these things. I can't be bothered/don't want to be bothered, to delve into the facts of the matter. That would take time and mental energy for me to undertake, so I will leave it to the Pastor to tell me what I have to do."
The United States of America if absolutely full of extremist views on almost any topic you like to mention. Any one of the religions of the world has its representative stalwart in the U.S. of A. The only proviso, if you want to be accepted in main-stream society, is that you gotta believe in something!
I have looked into that Website you linked to. I saw enough, flicking through 2 or 3 pages, to say "I reject it all, out of hand. It is false, pocket-lining, pandering-to-the-gullible eyewash, in my honest opinion. To read more than a few lines would be not be "well worth my time." It would be a total waste of time, thank you.
Even linking to it in this particular Discussion is. I consider, evangelical on your part. Although I have no beliefs whatsoever along the line of Roman Catholic teachings, I do at least give a respectful ear to those other people giving their opinions here, simply because they do not seem to be angling for control of my mind.
Quite the opposite for followers of David Jesus Hunt, I suggest.....
Jonny, I respect your expected perspective. Your right in that believing that there is a god is the primary delineation in pretty much all matters. It is relevant to our very existence and understanding of it. Some may find your, (and undoubtedly many others in the forums), out of hand dismissal, as an endorsement of sorts, and I thank you for that.
Even though your response was predictable and inevitable, I appreciate that you took the time, to have a peek. This thread began as a forum regarding misunderstanding about Catholicism, but one thing the Catholics and Dave agree on is that there is a god. In fact, couldn't much or your response apply to any group calling themselves Christian, including Catholics?
That was you with the virus book??? Oh! Somehow I though it was Rad. My bad!
Everybody has a book... all sides of the coin. Research? My book was researched. And peer reviewed. Many times over.
Is there information on any valid and sane writers of the bible? I think i keep hearing you school people say that it cannot be determined who the actual writers of the bible were. To me, that makes it even more extraordinary because they're still printing it in many stylish colors. Lol...
I am not one for sensitivity; I believe that the virus is highly desirous. (That's two! maybe I'll try poetry. Lol).
No sleep last night. Dang near delirious...
I was there for the discussion about the book that came highly recommended,, "God Virus, The: How Religion Infects Our Lives and Culture."
Since it keeps being brought up , and since I have a very different recollection of the conversation, here is a link to the title so everyone knows more fully what is being talked about.
So just the title alone, is what it is. Since it was brought up the charge was that no one could know what was in it without reading it. Upon reading more about it, many of us went on to read some free portions of the book, available for all to read. Some posted LARGE quotes of what was on the inside of the book, that actually DID support the premise that seemed to be within the title. So it did turn out the inside was a more elaborate explanation of the title. It wasn't how I have seen it portrayed a few times since, from my own view/experience of looking deeper into the recommended book. While the book was recommended for one person, it was done in this setting so others were allowed to chime in on the idea. That was all that was, from my point of view, responding how this is one of many like it. Some are impressed by it, and some were not.
I am just wanting to share the other side of that point of view. It seems since that time, some are trying to link others not even involved in the discussion, to hypocrisy because of our discussion of it.. So each has to decide, and I don't really see what was so wrong with discussion such a book brought up, the premise and its contents, as ideas. Anyone could do the same with any book, as well. I don't see it as a big deal, if people hold different views from others, including writers of book, as we do a lot of discussing here back and forth about all kinds of ideas in these forums.
BBerean, I am interested in studying history and comparative religions. I have studied them for a long time.l have heard of this book though I've never read it. I am open to fairly looking at ideas presented by people in books and discussions.
You forgot to add, as long as those opinions are exactly like my own.
Oceansnsunsets, I really think you would find any of Dave's stuff interesting then. Dave passed last year, but was the primary driving force for this site: http://www.thebereancall.org/ If you have any questions about his material, or in general, that you think I could help with, you are welcome to email me. Be forewarned, working lots of hours and having a child with multiple disabilities requiring 24/7 care, I can be very slow to respond at times. If you don't take offense to that, we are good. This holds true in the forums as well. I can pop in during the day on my phone or between projects for quick commentary but have to seek opportunities for detailed responses. I am hoping to have time this weekend to address questions Kathryn raised elsewhere.
Motown2, you wrote, wrote: "Flesh is... a term used to describe... human nature now subject to temptation that wasn't present before the original sin... The condemnation of Adam and Eve came from their disobedience to God. The consequence was that they were now aware of the evil that they had been sheltered from before."
Here is my new question: What is that evil and why or how is it a temptation?
Well, tbh, this is a bigger theological question than I feel I can handle in detail. I'll give you the most basic answer I can. The Church examines a million factors that I can't address here, so please keep that in mind.
My understanding is that evil/sin is anything that is done for our pleasure that hurts another. Before the fall, our needs were all met and we had no desires that weren't out of line with nature. Afterward, we became more hedonistic and concerned with our earthly pleasure, and did whatever we could to fulfill those desires no matter how it affected nature or the people around us. It was a willful disobedience solely to make ourselves happy, and not to meet our needs.
I am sure there are a lot within the Catholic community that would think people like Dave Hunt would be holding onto misconceptions, along with any agreeing with his books. According to the OP this topic would fall into the category of something welcomed to be discussed, at last for possible misconceptions.
From my understanding, some here might not mind discussing the possible ideas from that, and if not I'm this thread I can't imagine another one that would be more appropriate,considering the OP and the clarification part she made. Anyone disagree? (To add, I am not suggesting it at this point, just saying I don't know harm was done in recommending the book to me. It seemed a point in suggesting further discussion of Catholicism. It was the point in part, I thought.)
As for the other book brought up, that is on my reading list as well because I think I represents a growing mentality in our population and I hope to understand it better. Currently, my views do explain the idea to me in a way that makes sense. But it could be helpful in discussing the views with others.
Here I am standing in the middle again.
There is but one way to bridge the gap.
I believe I am correct in saying Most if not all theologians will agree that unless we understand first the prophesy as given in the book of Daniel, we can not begin to understand any of the prophesy as written in the book of Revelation.
In the book of Daniel, Visions and dreams are said to be given from God. THEN, either God or his angel (Gabriel) gives the interpretation of said vision.
The problem lies in the fact that most Christians then attempt to re-interpret Gabriel's interpretation. Why do we do that? If Gabriel has interpreted the vision properly, why would we feel the need to do it again?
Around 600 BC, King Nebuchadnezzar has a scary dream.
The Lord gives the interpretation to Daniel.
The statue is said to represent four kingdoms with Babylon being the first of four kingdoms (beginning at that time) In this dream, there will be four consecutive kingdoms that are given dominion (over the Hebrew people).
First, second third and fourth. In a later vision given to Daniel, Persia and Greece are named as the second and third kingdom. It is said that the third kingdom will be divided into four smaller kingdoms; and out of one of these "The Little Horn will rise up".
Everybody knows that when Alexander the great died, his kingdom was given to his four generals who divided the kingdom into four. One of these four became known as the Roman Empire which soon became the Roman Empire.
It requires great misinterpretation to refuse to see that the Roman Empire was the fourth kingdom as described in these dreams and visions as described in the book of Daniel.
Point being; ... the second, third and fourth governmental organizations having dominion over the Israel and Judea are described as beasts. Point I'm making is, just because any of these kingdoms are referred to with beast like characteristics does not deem them as evil.
Though Persia was described as a beast in Gabriel's interpretation, Cyrus was seen as their Savoir, Messiah or Redeemer.
In 96 AD, John received the revelation. In one of these visions he sees a beast (governmental organization) rising up out of the sea. It is written this organization brings with it a NEW Religious theology, A theology which will convince most everyone to follow it. And those that do not will be persecuted or killed.
In attempting to understand all of this, gotta remember, this is all according to Gods plan. He set this all in motion.
in my interpretation of all of this; We are getting it All Wrong when applying EVIL connotations where they do not belong.
When we interpret any ones dreams we first have to know who the person is, and what the symbolism means to them. From Johns perspective, any organized religion having "ANY" theological precepts other than the ones he learned from Christ himself, would be considered by him to be false teachings.
And I think anyone would admit, for the first 1000 years, the RCC did operate under Un-Christ like behavior.
What Protestants seem to forget; when we disrespect the Catholic church, we are disrespecting our mother; cause the Catholic Church is the mother of All Christian Churches.
"If" the Catholic Church is wrong in any regard, So are we, because the foundation upon which it is built is the same foundation on which we have built ours.
Martin Luther saw what he considered corruption in the Church, wrote a letter about it. Protestants changed a few pictures on the wall, painted the trim, took out a few windows and added others in different places, .... and called it a "NEW" building.
In regard to religion as it is today; how would Jesus and his disciples have described it in dream language had they seen it in visions and described it in a way others of their time could have understood it ?
IMO, many people in organized religion, Catholic and Protestant are missing the mark as God proclaimed (prophesied) it to be.
IMO to have a personal relationship with the father never misses the mark whether we are in organized religion or not. Many think to be a member of organized religion is enough ..... Well it isn't.
What am i talking about "Not Enough". Enough for what ?
Not enough to be all we can be!
And what if we are not all we should have been? Well .. We have already missed out on what was intended for us in this life.
I should have summarized in the first place, don't let anity or isms get between us and the light.
It is this that rose up out of the sea in 326 AD.
Jerami, while we agree regarding most of your post, I do take issue with the portion above. I think much misunderstanding is rooted in this belief.
Please consider the following scenario, (not as a complete explanation, but as a start):
A person understands from creation that there is a god to seek, through his conscience that he is not right with this god, and he wants to remedy that. He seeks guidance, and eventually ends up with a bible in his hands. After studying the words and praying he recognizes his need for a savior, and accepts Christ as that savior. He is indwelt by the Holy Spirit, Who teaches him from the word and his understanding grows. This man shares his knowledge with his spouse who also comes to know the Lord, seek forgiveness and is saved. They tell friends, who also learn, and so it grows. They meet at their houses, and eventually perhaps, build a meeting place. Aside from their bible there is, and has been, no outside influence on this group. They organize their fellowship and structure their meeting according to what they read in the New Testament.
Now tell me please, is this church Catholic , Protestant or none of the above?
Would it perhaps be beneficial to remember that without the institutional Christian church there would be no way for them to ever wind up with a bible in their hands?
I was keeping the first example simple, but since you brought it up, Jesus teachings were shared by his followers. They told these stories, and had documents, many of which ended up in the hands of the Romans...but they had them before there was a Catholic church, and shared them as many had to hide from persecution.
You grossly (and I fear, intentionally) minimize the importance of the Catholic Church in the creation and preservation and translation of the Canon, as well as its contributions to history and culture.
Like it or not, for over a thousand years with the exception of the eastern orthodox church, the only significant number of believers in Christ were Catholic, and protestantism would never have existed without it. In fact, Martin Luther never originally wanted to break from the church at all - he wanted to reform it.
I sense a great deal of hostility from you for Catholicism. Why? Are you resentful of your own history that much that you'd rather judge it as insignificant altogether? Secondly, and I'm really not meaning this personally, I genuinely want to know - do you intentionally want to come off this condescending, or is it something you are seriously unaware of? There's no need to talk down to people just because they disagree with you. I know I can be guilty of it myself from time to time, but unless I'm intentionally being sarcastic (and therefore joking), I don't do it on purpose.
This is in no way meant to be a serious rebuke to anyone here... I just find it hilarious! But impressive and honourable at the same time....
Julie, it is not my intention to be condescending. I realize I may come across that way as I am confident, (which you have called arrogant), honest regarding what I believe and/or know, and can be blunt.
We live in different worlds, as I was telling Jonny. It begins with that knowledge of, or if you prefer, belief in, God. You seem to need proof and materialism. I understand that. You won't find manuscripts, rosters and church bulletins from early believers who were being persecuted at best, killed at worst. Rome treated them no different. Acquiesce to the melding of paganism and Christianity, branded as Catholicism, or suffer the consequences.
Led by the Holy Spirit, you wont find attendance records for the body of Christ from any era unless you have access to the Lamb's book of Life. You have proven your familiarity with religions of man and the material church, but god has no need of the documentation or proof you seek regarding those who follow the Spirit in faith, and have throughout history. Requiring a proof or a sign that will satisfy them, the world grabs at fist-fulls of air and declare it all foolishness.
Just as Egypt and Israel owed their survival to the ill intent of Joseph's brothers, I appreciate the good God has brought out of the work assembling the bible by the RCC, but don't be fooled into thinking His word or church would not exist without them.
I have friends that are Catholic, more that are ex-Catholic, but I have no personal investment or first hand experience associating with their institution. My concern with that church is based on their teachings, actions and history. I have no personal issue with those who have chosen to follow them, or any other faith. Not even Scientism.
I am not trying to be argumentative or hypocritical here, and I really am trying to understand - but there is a difference between being confident (which I have no problem with) and being arrogant. I don't recall calling you arrogant, but I have mentioned in this forum that you appear condescending in the way you talk to others. Maybe you don't see it, or maybe you disagree - but it still appears that way. I don't like being talked down to, and I know from prior interactions that you don't like being talked down to intentionally or on purpose either. Maybe if you're more aware of it, it can be avoided. It was an honest question. I'm blunt as well, but I don't think I go around talking to people like they're children (at least it's not my intent) because they've examined the evidence and reached a different conclusion.
We actually live in the same world. That's the thing. Your beliefs (and the beliefs of others who share your position) do affect me in real, demonstrable ways when they're made laws. My lack of a belief doesn't affect you in the slightest. I cannot believe things are true without proof that they're actually true. I can't just accept things in the hope that my best guess is correct. It is nonsensical to me. No one is denying that early Christians were persecuted. Rome, however - at least for the first several centuries if not more - was not forcing anyone to become a christian or die. When persecution occurred, it was usually the direct opposite of that assertion. The convert or die Catholicism was later, and the people who were doing it were doing it to the pagans almost immediately after gaining political power. Christians don't seem to learn their lessons. They don't like being persecuted, but as soon as the tables are turned, they do the exact same thing to others. It happened with the rise of christianity/catholicism in rome. It happened in the inquisition and the crusades - and it happened in the reformation. The catholics and protestants killed each other willy nilly - and if some conservatives today are to be believed, they would put gay people into "camps" so that they die out (since we can't biologically reproduce with each other) -or that gay people should be imprisoned or that the Biblical death penalty for homosexuality should be at least respected if not supported. These were all recent stories in the news. It may be a handful of people supporting it, but they still call themselves Christians, and are still afraid of or discriminatory of people who are different than themselves.
this just sounds like preaching - and I really don't know what you're trying to say. What kind of proof would you require to deconvert from Christianity to another religion or no religion at all? Why would you need that proof, or would it be foolishness? If you can start to understand why that kind of proof would be necessary for you, maybe you can understand why ANY proof would be necessary for me.
If the RCC hadn't saved, preserved, copied and translated the words Bible through the canon that THEY created, how would you have it today? Magic? Would god fax it from heaven to your doorstep? Do you know how letters and gospels were copied in the ancient world - mostly by people we would deem illiterate today? Do you know what the literacy rate in the ancient world WAS? Do you understand that, with few exceptions, Christians were mostly lower class people - slaves, women, etc. who had to have ONE letter (all that was in the possession of the person whose house they were meeting in) read to them because they were unable to read it for themselves? Do you know how many differences and mistakes biblical scholars in the field of textual criticism (overwhelmingly christian btw) have acknowledged in the surviving copies that DO exist, and that the overwhelming majority of those copies come from much, much MUCH later, copied by scribes who were monks/priests in the Catholic church whose sole job it was to copy them - and that these later copies STILL contain errors, but far fewer than the ones we find in earlier manuscripts by less literate copiests?
Perhaps I'm wrong here, but I don't see you speaking out against protestant denominations nearly as much as I've seen you speaking out against Catholicism. Do you deny that the protestant's history and actions is less than perfect as well? Do you have no problem with the teachings of the over 40,000 protestant denominations? I do find it interesting, however, that what the Catholic clergy feared once the bible was translated into English has, in fact, come to pass - that the common man could interpret the word however he chose - and that after centuries of one dominant church, protestantism split the faithful into dozens upon dozens upon hundreds of thousands of denominations - almost all of them proclaiming that their interpretation and beliefs are correct while the rest are at best misinformed and at worst dangerously wrong.
Julie, thank you for a thoughtful and reasoned response. I disagree or have issues with most of it, (and your next post), of course, but am leaving you with the last word in consideration of the whole "hijacking" the thread allegation. That is certainly not my intent.
Mo, I still have some questions but will try to bite my tongue in regards to adding my unwelcomed perspective here.
I personally don't feel that your perception is unwelcome so much as I believe it's incomplete, and in some cases, incorrect. I don't take offense anymore really. There isn't a lot of anti-Catholic rhetoric that I haven't been exposed to. I am very clear on what I believe and quite comfortable expressing when I take issue with certain teachings. I've no problem and no shame pointing out that the denomination I'm a part of has its issues. But I do feel that before a person - any person offers a criticism of something, they should really have a decent understanding of it, and much of the criticism I see is of what people THINK they know. If they're wrong, that needs to be addressed, or the conversation gets stalled. It's very difficult to get a clear understanding of a teaching from people who resent it and have chosen to leave it behind. I have been a part of this denomination for 18 years, and have been through some horrible experiences at the hands of church leaders and lay people. I have also been blessed beyond reason and grown in my faith in leaps and bounds and become closer to The Lord than I ever thought possible. I see my Church though very balanced and honest eyes.
That said, I welcome any perspective, but have no compunction whatsoever in addressing those born from misunderstanding and misconception.
not the same thing, bBerean.
When you translate your belief into knowledge, without a shred of evidence beyond what satisfies your Pentecost way of thinking, that is no justification for regarding any other view as inferior to yours.
My views are my own, able to be discussed, fair enough. But they are equally as valid.
If you now say that your (theoretical) god and your peers say my views are inferior to yours, that surely, would be condescending?
Okay, here's the thing...I am willing to back away from the thread and only continue in asking simple questions, but I am not going to let challenges collect and go unanswered. I disagree with much of what Julie said, and Mo's last post, and now yours Jonny. Please consider if you all want me responding at risk of "hijacking", because if not, please focus on asking Mo questions.
It has already been pointed out by Julie, but until the schism between the Eastern Church and the Roman Church, there was ONE church. It was the Christian Church, and no matter how much we'd like to distance ourselves from the fact, that organized church was responsible for the bible as we know it today. The one exception is that the Protestant Reformation is responsible for removing six of the books that had been canonically accepted as inspired for over 1200 years.
I am thankful to the Catholic Church for their part in that, and I think God was protecting his word in part that way. So I am very thankful for the manner in which they could keep it protected and they get appropriate kudos for that. In my opinion anyway. It is amazing it had been kept safe all this time, for all that was lost including loss of life and relics etc. I watched an interesting documentary and it was sad what happened to a lot of monks at the hands of some mauraders that came through. Wish I could remember more details. I also know not all documentaries are 100% factual bit it rang true of the other history I have learned
Guys, I just want to say something quickly. I am a member of a modern Christian denomination that identifies itself as Roman Catholic. What so many of us in the 21st century seem to forget is that for the first 11 centuries there was one Christian church. ONE. It did not identify itself as anything but the Christian Church. All the argument an frustration over the Catholics this, the Catholics this...unless you are specifically referring to the Roman Catholic Church that came into existence after the first schism, you are in face criticizing the CHRISTIAN church. I don't take offense at that and it doesn't bother me, but I can say this: it is not Catholic theology, belief, or practice in that event that you are criticizing - it is your brothers and sisters in Christ as a whole. Much of the doctrine and theology present in the RCC today developed during that time of unity.
Is it really so hard or confusing to tell the difference between open questions to clarify common misconceptions about Catholicism and propagating them? Mo is not here to debate, but answer questions about her faith. I don't see where recommending a book comparing the Catholic faith to a whore "prophesied" in the book of revelations fits into that objective, consisting the fact that Mo specifically said she wasn't interested in debating the points or playing the apologist.
A lot of protestants take a hard line stance against the Catholic churches history, not recognizing that it's a shared history. If they disagree with doctrine, who cares? The evangelism comes in when a Protestant believes that their doctrines are superior to those of Catholics, although in most cases they are both spurted by the same book, and almost all Protestant denominations have their hands full disagreeing with each other to either know or understand (in many cases) What Catholic doctrine is. Hence the misconceptions. What is often taught about Catholicism by protestants is often misunderstood or plainly incorrect, which is what I think Mo was attempting to get at in the first place.
bBerean and oceasnsunsets
One last comment and if there is anything left to be said maybe we should take this to another thread.
For now, lets not consider if the church has had any faults!
We have non denominational churches which fell away from some denominational church.
We use the same book as the denominational church used, we just interpret the book a little differently.
Most all of the different denominational Churches are branches off from the Protestant faith, though they use the same book, though they interpret it differently.
The Protestant church is a branch which grew out of the Catholic Church.
And they carried with them the same book. This book is now 1000 years old.
Without ever having read this book, the common people have been predisposed as to what is written within the book. By the time they actually get to read it. They, for the most part already know over 90% of what is in it. This is based upon the churches interpretation of what is written within the pages of this book which they put together.
IMO if they had not included Matthew 23 & 24, the council would not have come to any agreement at all concerning what went into the canon; and the church would not have come together as state controlled "Universal" church".
Also IMO, these two are the most misinterpreted chapters in the book.
It is this issue and this issue alone that I stand apart from organized religion as we know it today.
Yes, Jesus is Lord, thanks to the God of Abraham. And God has ordained that religion go the way they have for the last 2000 years.
This is why I believe every single person currently living and who has ever lived will upon ariving in heaven, will receive the wisdom we do not have now, and every knee will bow before the Lord.
So enough of this "My denomination is better than yours"
We look like children fighting in the playground.
And MO, do proceed, we all would love to understand your faith more.
This is the last time I am going to interrupt.
Jerami, I don't consider you to be interrupting at all. I appreciate that you've come into the conversation. I don't have a terribly great interest in end times prophecy as a rule, so it's nice to have someone willing to address those questions.
Hi Mo, dear woman! First let me say that you are one very brave, committed and patient person!
My overall feelings on the Catholic Church are somewhat mixed. On the one hand I feel somewhat defensive of them because 1) I see them as often looked down on by people of other denominations, who sometimes don't even recognize them as Christian, and 2) The members of my extended family on my father's side are Catholic, as my great grandparents came to America from Italy (I didn't see much of my dad or his family growing up, so I am less familiar with the Italian culture and the Catholic Church). On the other hand, I have some concerns that a lot of "stuff" has been added to the beliefs and traditions within the Catholic Church that can't be found within Scriptures (perhaps more than in many other denominations, though I recognize they all have this to greater or lesser degrees). I personally identify only as Christian / a believer, and not with any particular denomination.
My questions are: Do you look primarily to the inspired Scriptures or to church doctrine for truth? How committed are you to being Catholic in particular, as opposed to simply Christian? What brought you to the decision to be a part of the Catholic Church in particular, and what keeps this as your decision?
I see it's already 2:25 am (oops, looks like I won't be getting much sleep), so I won't be looking for a reply anytime soon. And take your time. I would be overwhelmed with all the questions / responses, and don't want you to be.
Good morning, Cat.
There are, in my experience, doctrines of the Church that contradict scripture, and those that have been added along the course of history. I have never felt any compulsion to follow those doctrines as a part of my faith practices. Those that I cling to are supported by scripture, and I've done a lot of searching and seeking to be sure of that. What I've seen in my journey as a Catholic is that, like in any other denomination, people have misconstrued and/or manipulated the words of scripture for their own gain or justification, to appease the masses, for the purposes of gaining or retaining members. In my experience, I have only EVER seen Jesus not do that, so as best am I'm able, I try to follow his words and directives, without trying to support or qualify them through any human effort. Does that make sense? For me, the core message of Christianity has always, always been to listen to him and to try to become like him. If elements of my denomination do not lead directly to that goal, I can easily set them aside with no guilt or fear. I am not concerned with the judgment of man, only God.
Regarding staying Catholic? I've been to just about every type of Christian church in my journey. There is something beautiful in almost every one - and I believe it's the presence of the Holy Spirit that makes that so, despite our differences. The Catholic Church meets many of my personal needs - a long history, a sense of comraderie, a true community, and a deep commitment to service to the underprivileged. Also a deep reverence for the word and the presence of The Lord that I often feel is missing from other denominational worship experiences. More than anything, though, I have never encountered the same belief in the body and blood of Jesus Christ outside of the Catholic (and Eastern Orthodox) Church. That is the belief and practice that keeps me Catholic no matter what. If I found that in another denomination and not in Catholicism, I wouldn't be averse to exploring. Till then, I'll stay Catholic.
Thanks, Mo! Like you I've been to a great many different churches / denominations, and I agree both that there's beauty present and problems present, no matter which church or denomination (they are after all made up of people). While I admit I think there's more that's added to the Scriptures by the Catholic Church than many denominations, I also think the Catholic Church has some VERY important strengths, such as their great reverence for the Lord.
I'm glad you look more to Jesus himself / the Word than any church doctrine. I understand that your interpretation of certain Scriptures is key in your decision to be a part of the Catholic Church in particular. While we may interpret some things differently, we have been given the same key knowledge that Jesus Christ is the One Lord and Savior of all, and that is really what matters and makes us brothers and sisters in Christ, no matter what church we attend (or don't attend).
May God bless you, Mo, as you continue to walk in love and seek to serve the Lord!
Thank you, Cat. I appreciate the blessings and encouragement.
Thanks so much for sharing this Mo . After reading this, it turns out you and I have a lot in common regarding beliefs, and I had no idea.
I have more questions and may ask them before long.
Oceans, we usually find out, when we really listen to each other, that we have more in common than not. Feel free to be yourself and ask questions. As I mentioned, I'm okay with saying if I don't feel properly willing or able to answer a specific question, and I'm always, always willing to help direct you to answers if I don't have them. You are all welcome, with all of your different perspectives, all of your concerns, and all of your questions.
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